我想构建一个独立的基于Spring的Java应用程序。Spring上下文:找不到属性占位符文件
我正在使用Maven程序集插件来构建带有依赖项的JAR。该JAR的谢灵运最终看起来像这样(只是一个子集):
com
META-INF
org
properties
- taskexecutor.properties
spring
- properties.xml
.
.
.
清单如下:
Manifest-Version: 1.0
Archiver-Version: Plexus Archiver
Created-By: Apache Maven
Built-By: authorname
Build-Jdk: 1.6.0_30
Main-Class: com.company.utilities.task.TaskLauncher
当应用程序运行的属性占位符应包括属性进行配置。 xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:/properties/taskExecutor.properties"/>
</beans>
它运行正常在Eclipse中,但是当我运行jar我得到这个错误:
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanInitializationException: Could not load properties; nested exception is java.io.FileN
otFoundException: class path resource [properties/taskExecutor.properties] cannot be opened because it does not exist
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyResourceConfigurer.postProcessBeanFactory(PropertyResourceConfigurer.java:78)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:663)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:638)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:407)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)
at com.company.utilities.task.TaskLauncher.main(TaskLauncher.java:28)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [properties/taskExecutor.properties] cannot be opened because it does not exist
at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:158)
at org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderSupport.loadProperties(PropertiesLoaderSupport.java:181)
at org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderSupport.mergeProperties(PropertiesLoaderSupport.java:161)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyResourceConfigurer.postProcessBeanFactory(PropertyResourceConfigurer.java:69)
... 6 more
有什么想法?