无法找到在网络离线模式元素“豆”的声明

我使用春天3.0.5，行家2，蚀3.6无法找到在网络离线模式元素“豆”的声明

，这里是我的声明的applicationContext.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
    xsi:schemaLocation=" 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">

在离线模式（无互联网连接）上运行的应用程序时，BTW一切正常时，有一个互联网连接，任何想法为什么？它提出了一个异常以下行：

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">

这里是完整的堆栈跟踪：

ERROR [Thread-2] (ContextLoader.java:220) - Context initialization failed 
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 13 in XML document from class path resource [META-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: cvc-elt.1: Cannot find the declaration of element 'beans'. 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:396) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:334) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:143) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:178) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:149) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:124) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:93) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:130) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:467) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:397) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:276) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4723) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5226) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5221) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) 
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: cvc-elt.1: Cannot find the declaration of element 'beans'. 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:195) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:131) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:384) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:318) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:1916) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.startElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:705) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:400) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl$NSContentDriver.scanRootElementHook(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:626) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:3104) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$PrologDriver.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:922) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:648) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:140) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:511) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:808) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:737) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:119) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:235) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:284) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:75) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:388) 
    ... 21 more 
Nov 12, 2011 12:47:49 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart 
SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener 
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 13 in XML document from class path resource [META-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: cvc-elt.1: Cannot find the declaration of element 'beans'. 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:396) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:334) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:143) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:178) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:149) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:124) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:93) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:130) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:467) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:397) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:276) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4723) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5226) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5221) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) 
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: cvc-elt.1: Cannot find the declaration of element 'beans'. 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:195) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:131) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:384) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:318) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:1916) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.startElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:705) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:400) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl$NSContentDriver.scanRootElementHook(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:626) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:3104) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$PrologDriver.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:922) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:648) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:140) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:511) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:808) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:737) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:119) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:235) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:284) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:75) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:388)

请指教为什么我在离线模式下获得这样的异常，以及如何解决它，谢谢。

来源

2011-11-11 fresh_dev

你有在春天上下文3.1.jar您类路径？我想你应该根据堆栈跟踪，以防万一，检查它是否是正确的版本。 –

不，我没有它，我使用的版本是3.0.5，我只有spring-context-3.0.5.jar，它是现在春天的最新版本，而最新版本的spring context是3.0.1 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/ –

也许这可能有所帮助：http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1729307/spring-schemalocation-fails-when-there-is-no-internet-connection – esaj

如果您使用的是Spring 3.0.5，那么您应该使用3.0模式，而不是3.1模式。 Spring根据它自己的JAR文件中保存的模式副本验证您的XML文件，而不是从Internet中复制它。

来源

2011-11-12 10:49:52 skaffman

完美的答案！ – Niranjan

因此，我从spring-security x.1中下了一步，为x.1和上下文x.1放弃了x.0，红色的X消失了。很好的答案。谢谢！ – Nirmal

如果你有春3.0那么你的架构声明应该如下（注意版本改为3.0）：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
    xsi:schemaLocation=" 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">

来源

2011-11-12 14:26:48

的问题在于，你在你的应用程序中使用JAR。我所尝试的以及对我有用的是获取您正在使用的JAR版本（SPRING-CORE，SPRING-BEANS，SPRING-CONTEXT，SPRING-TX）的副本。在META-INF文件夹中，连接这些JAR中的所有spring.schemas和spring.handlers文件。一箭双雕，解决模式问题，并且在脱机模式下也能正常工作。

来源

2012-06-19 06:09:40

恕我直言，StackOverflow不会是如此好的地方，如果人们开始用自己的语言回答... – reallynice

如果你有，例如，maven-assembly-plugin将所有依赖JAR解压缩到目标JAR中，它可能很容易导致问题解决通过这个答案。在这种情况下，目标JAR中只会有一个META-INF/spring.schema出现，因为第一个被后面的部分覆盖，即使在输入的Spring JAR中有多个这样的spring.schema文件可用。 –

运行在离线模式下的应用程序（无互联网连接）时，BTW 一切正常时，有互联网连接，任何想法为什么？

当你的eclipse WST缓存包含404错误页面并且WST对这个HTML页面执行XML验证而不是实际的XSD模式定义时，也会发生这种情况。

为了解决这种情况，Windows => preferences => General => Network => Cache并删除了违规的缓存资源。

来源

2013-06-01 11:00:42

删除特定的版本号码可以解决您的问题。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
     xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
     xsi:schemaLocation=" 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

春天罐子里面有一个spring.schemas文件用来春架构URI的映射到包装的春天罐子本地副本。下面是从spring-beans jar（版本3.0.7.RELEASE）获取的spring.schemas文件的示例。正如你所看到的“spring-beans.xsd”被映射到了jar的版本“spring-beans-3.0.xsd”。

这种方法将确保您始终使用正确的模式版本;升级你的弹簧罐会自动更新你的模式。

http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans-2.0.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans-2.5.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool-2.0.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool-2.5.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool-3.0.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool-3.0.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util-2.0.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util-2.5.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util-3.0.xsd 
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util-3.0.xsd

来源

2014-02-13 18:15:34

Thanks..this为我工作！ – Dinesh

即使问题已经已经完全skaffman's answer和mike's answer解决，我认为有人能找到有用的，我发现自己的情况。

在阅读，理解和应用了如此报道的答案后，我的web应用程序仍然无法正常工作。好了，这是我的上下文（相关部分）：

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security.xsd 

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

我想要的“安全”作为默认命名空间......但我没加前缀“豆：”去根，和是问题。因此上下文的所产生的右边部分是：

<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security.xsd 

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

来源

2014-06-17 10:27:35 reallynice

This worked for me: 

Need to change the default namespace like below: 

<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security" 
     xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/security 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd" 
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"> 

    <mvc:resources mapping="/scripts/**" location="/scripts/" /> 
    <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" /> 



    <context:component-scan base-package="com.dewsoftware.webapp" /> 



</beans:beans>

来源

2015-06-05 04:08:02 Vardhini

任职：

GenericXmlApplicationContext context = new GenericXmlApplicationContext(); 
context.setValidating(false); 
context.load("myResource.xml"); 
context.refresh();

没有奏效：

ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx = new 
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("myResource.xml"); 
ctx.setValidating(false);

来源

2016-06-17 13:09:00 kartik

无法找到在网络离线模式元素“豆”的声明

回答

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