（成品RESULT去编辑/ EDIT AT BOTTOM）ASP.net剃须刀 - 使用Gmail SMTP网站发送电子邮件
正如标题状态我想使用Gmail网站发送电子邮件SMTP如ASP.net教程中所述：http://www.asp.net/web-pages/tutorials/email-and-search/11-adding-email-to-your-web-site。
在早期解决ISAPI.dll处理程序映射错误之后，Webmatrix错误控制台中没有更多错误，只是“GET”和“POST”操作的成功标记;但是，该网页正在返回try catch错误，“电子邮件未发送....”
在SQL Server管理器中，我尝试查看是否为服务器和管理员角色设置了邮件，但我可以'没有看到代理属性，我明白，因为我有快速版SQL Management Studio。也就是说，如果服务器角色或邮件设置出现问题，肯定会生成错误消息？
有人可以请客气一下，快速浏览SMTP设置和整体代码，请提供错误或建议吗？
（顺便说一句，我在示例代码改变了我的电子邮件地址和密码，重复的webmail.username和webmail.from我的电子邮件地址）
感谢。
这里是EmailRequest.cshtml
@{
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Request for Assistance</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Submit Email Request for Assistance</h2>
<form method="post" action="ProcessRequest.cshtml">
<div>
Your name:
<input type="text" name="customerName" />
</div>
<div>
Your email address:
<input type="text" name="customerEmail" />
</div>
<div>
Details about your problem: <br />
<textarea name="customerRequest" cols="45" rows="4"></textarea>
</div>
<div>
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
**Here is ProcessRequest.cshtml**
@{
var customerName = Request["customerName"];
var customerEmail = Request["customerEmail"];
var customerRequest = Request["customerRequest"];
var errorMessage = "true";
var debuggingFlag = false;
try {
// Initialize WebMail helper
WebMail.SmtpServer = "smtp.gmail.com";
WebMail.EnableSsl = true;
WebMail.SmtpPort = 465;
WebMail.UserName = "MY EMAIL ADDRESS.com";
WebMail.Password = "MYPASSWORD";
WebMail.From = "MY EMAIL ADDRESS.com";
// Send email
WebMail.Send(to: customerEmail,
subject: "Help request from - " + customerName,
body: customerRequest
);
}
catch (Exception ex) {
errorMessage = ex.Message;
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Request for Assistance</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Sorry to hear that you are having trouble, <b>@customerName</b>.</p>
@if(errorMessage == ""){
<p>An email message has been sent to our customer service
department regarding the following problem:</p>
<p><b>@customerRequest</b></p>
}
else{
<p><b>The email was <em>not</em> sent.</b></p>
<p>Please check that the code in the ProcessRequest page has
correct settings for the SMTP server name, a user name,
a password, and a "from" address.
</p>
if(debuggingFlag){
<p>The following error was reported:</p>
<p><em>@errorMessage</em></p>
}
}
</body>
</html>
____________________________________________________
编辑：
感谢您的帮助迈克和格克汗。今天早上，我再仔细看看。果然，昨晚从网页发送了两封电子邮件;因此，在某些时候所有的因素都是正确的。
我曾尝试过端口25,465和587，但是，我正在按照教程和'不是代码'。该教程在我看来有点误导，并造成混乱 - 我正在错误的收件箱中寻找电子邮件。人们会认为通常会将问题报告发送给主机，而不是报告问题的用户。
此外，即使电子邮件正在发送，try catch错误仍然显示。当然，错误信息应该通过发出错误来激活。错误消息似乎只有在[var errorMessage =“true”;]设置为true时才会出现。
我错过了什么？任何人都可以请解释本教程如何尝试捕获方法的作品？
无论如何，这一切都有效 - 我总是发现迈克的评论令人放心。
我使用另一个教程将代码下载到了一个页面，并添加了一些表单验证，然后修改了代码，以便将电子邮件发送给主机而不是用户。
这是新的EmailRequest。CSHTML：
@{
Layout = "/_SiteLayout.cshtml";
Page.Title = "Compare";
Validation.RequireField("emailAddress", "customerName is required.");
Validation.RequireField("emailSubject", "customerEmail is required.");
Validation.RequireField("emailBody", "customerRequest is required.");
var message = "";
var companyname = Request.Form["emailAddress"];
var contactname = Request.Form["emailSubject"];
var employeecount = Request.Form["emailBody"];
try{
if (IsPost && Validation.IsValid()) {
// Send email
WebMail.Send(to:"ADMIN-EMAIL-ADDRESS.COM",
subject: Request.Form["emailSubject"],
body: "Help request from - " + Request.Form["customerName"] + " - " + "Email Subject - " + Request.Form["emailSubject"] + " - " + "Customer email - " + Request.Form["emailAddress"]
);
message = "Email sent!";
}
}
catch(Exception ex){
message = "Email could not be sent!";
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Test Email</title>
<style type="text/css">
.validation-summary-errors {font-weight:bold; color:red; font-size: 11pt;}
.validation-summary-valid {
display: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Test Email</h1>
<form method="post">
@Html.ValidationSummary("Errors with your submission:")
<p>
<label for="customerName">Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="customerName" value="@Request.Form["customerName"]" />
</p>
<p>
<label for="emailAddress">Email address:</label>
<input type="text" name="emailAddress" value="@Request.Form["emailAddress"]" />
</p>
<p>
<label for="emailSubject">Subject:</label>
<input type="text" name="emailSubject" value="@Request.Form["emailSubject"]" />
</p>
<p>
<label for="emailBody">Text to send:</label><br/>
<textarea name="emailBody" rows="6"></textarea>
</p>
<p><input type="submit" value="Send!" /></p>
@if(IsPost){
<p>@message</p>
}
</form>
</body>
</html>
最后，这里是_AppStart代码一起去，我昨天没有发布例如：
@{
WebSecurity.InitializeDatabaseConnection("StarterSite", "UserProfile", "UserId", "Email", true);
// WebMail.SmtpServer = "mailserver.example.com";
// WebMail.UserName = "[email protected]";
// WebMail.Password = "your-password";
// WebMail.From = "[email protected]";
// WebMail.EnableSsl = true; (add this if smtp is encrypted)
// WebMail.SmtpPort = 587;
}
编辑/ EDIT
我在在提交之后在textarea框中保留数据/值有问题以及验证textarea框。更多的研究提醒了我，在这种情况下，两个“必需”属性并提供了一个整洁的工具提示。
因此，我已经剥离了保留文本框值并验证了表单的前面的代码，并使用“required”属性代替 - 更加整洁。
此外，处理代码和成功消息现在已内置到电子邮件请求页面中，因此不再需要ProcessRequest.cshtml页面。
下面是一个联系表格的完成代码，用于向静态电子邮件地址发送请求 - 除非您在页面中添加邮件服务器验证，否则不要忘记您还需要使用_AppStart页面代码 - 两者都需要。但是，请注意，在用户能够查看它们的页面中添加服务器电子邮件设置是不安全的。我建议使用_AppStart页面作为以Asp.net中的下划线开头的文件。Razor无法在线查看。
@{
Layout = "/_SiteLayout.cshtml";
Page.Title = "Compare";
var message = "";
var companyname = Request.Form["emailAddress"];
var contactname = Request.Form["emailSubject"];
var employeecount = Request.Form["emailBody"];
try{
if (IsPost && Validation.IsValid()) {
// Send email
WebMail.Send(to:"ADMIN EMAIL.COM",
subject: Request.Form["emailSubject"],
body: "Help request from - " + Request.Form["customerName"] + " - " + "Email Subject - " + Request.Form["emailSubject"] + " - " + "Customer email - " + Request.Form["emailAddress"]
);
message = "Email sent!";
}
}
catch(Exception ex){
message = "Email could not be sent!";
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Test Email</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Test Email</h1>
<form method="post">
<p>
<label for="customerName">Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="customerName" required />
</p>
<p>
<label for="emailAddress">Email address:</label>
<input type="text" name="emailAddress" required />
</p>
<p>
<label for="emailSubject">Subject:</label>
<input type="text" name="emailSubject" required />
</p>
<p>
<label for="emailBody">Text to send:</label><br/>
<textarea name="emailBody" rows="6" required></textarea>
</p>
<p><input type="submit" value="Send!" /></p>
@if(IsPost){
<p>@message</p>
}
</form>
</body>
</html>
上面的代码应该可以正常工作。只需将SMTP端口更改为587. –