使用$ HOME/Application文件夹创建dmg安装程序

Question

我已经为应用程序安装到根应用程序文件夹（/应用程序）创建了脚本，但是我无法为用户主文件夹$ HOME/Application创建相同的文件夹（〜应用）。 这里是我的脚本

#!/bin/sh 
#http://stackoverflow.com/questions/96882/how-do-i-create-a-nice-looking-dmg-for-mac-os-x-using-command-line-tools 

set -o verbose #echo onset +o verbose #echo off 

# Note: this must run on a Mac 

APP_NAME="XXX" 
OUT_MAC=out/ 
DMG_PATH=${OUT_MAC}${APP_NAME}.dmg 
DMG_CONTENT_PATH=${OUT_MAC}contents 
BUNDLE_PATH=${DMG_CONTENT_PATH}/${APP_NAME}.app 

#clean old dmg if exist 
rm -rf ${DMG_PATH} 

SetFile -a B "${BUNDLE_PATH}" 

hdiutil create -srcfolder ${DMG_CONTENT_PATH} -volname ${APP_NAME} -fs HFS+ \ 
-fsargs "-c c=64,a=16,e=16" -format UDRW -size 550m ${DMG_PATH}.temp.dmg 

device=$(hdiutil attach -readwrite -noverify -noautoopen "${DMG_PATH}".temp.dmg | \ 
egrep '^/dev/' | sed 1q | awk '{print $1}') 

osascript <<EOT 
tell application "Finder" 
tell disk "${APP_NAME}" 
open 
set current view of container window to icon view 
set toolbar visible of container window to false 
set statusbar visible of container window to false 
set the bounds of container window to {200, 100, 900, 530} 
set theViewOptions to the icon view options of container window 
set arrangement of theViewOptions to snap to grid 
set icon size of theViewOptions to 96 
set background picture of theViewOptions to file ".background:installer_dmg_bg.png" 
make new alias file at container window to POSIX file "/Applications" with properties {name:"Applications"} 
delay 1 
set position of item "${APP_NAME}" of container window to {200, 200} 
set position of item "Applications" of container window to {500, 200} 
-- update without registering applications 
delay 5 
-- eject 
end tell 
end tell 
EOT 

chmod -Rf go-w "/Volumes/${APP_NAME}" 
sync 
sync 
hdiutil detach ${device} 
sync 
hdiutil convert "${DMG_PATH}".temp.dmg -format UDZO -imagekey zlib-level=9 -o ${DMG_PATH} 
rm -rf "${DMG_PATH}".temp.dmg 

我试图改变

做出新的别名文件在容器窗口POSIX文件 “/应用程序” 具有属性{名称： “应用程序”}

到

在容器赢取新的别名文件陶氏POSIX文件 “〜/应用程序” 具有属性{名称： “应用程序”}

和

使在容器窗口POSIX文件 “$ HOME /应用” 新别名文件属性{名称：“应用程序”}

但没有运气！

Answer 1

你可以做到这一点，如果你指定：

path to applications folder from user domain 

所以在你的脚本也可能是这样的：使用路径时，从用户域

set appHome to path to applications folder from user domain 
make new alias file at container window to appHome with properties {name:"Applications"} 

*应用程序文件夹不需要POSIX file。