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Hibernate的一对多java.lang.StackOverflowError的

2013-07-03 34 views
11

它在这里堆栈我的第一个问题，所以请温柔：dHibernate的一对多java.lang.StackOverflowError的

我试图创建冬眠一对多的关系。当我尝试从我的数据库中获取一些数据时，我得到了StackOverflowError。但是，当我删除OneToMany部分，一切正常。这是我的REST服务的一部分，现在它运行在VMware vFabric Server和MySQL DB上。

取例如： 

@Inject 
private EntityManager entityManager; 
... 
entityManager.find(League.class, 1); 
... 
entityManager.find(Team.class, 1);

MySQL的脚本： 

CREATE TABLE league (
    id int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    name varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (id) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci; 

CREATE TABLE team (
    team_id int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    name varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL, 
    fk_leagueId int(11) NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (team_id), 
    FOREIGN KEY (fk_leagueId) REFERENCES league(id) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;

类： 

@XmlRootElement 
@Entity 
@Table(name = "team") 
@Data 
public class Team { 
    @Id 
    @GeneratedValue(generator = "increment") 
    @GenericGenerator(name = "increment", strategy = "increment") 
    @Column(name = "team_id") 
    private int id; 
    @Column(name = "name") 
    private String name; 
    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY) 
    @JoinColumn(name = "fk_leagueId", nullable = false) 
    private League league; 
} 

@XmlRootElement 
@Entity 
@Table(name = "league") 
@Data 
public class League { 
    @Id 
    @GeneratedValue(generator = "increment") 
    @GenericGenerator(name = "increment", strategy = "increment") 
    @Column(name = "id") 
    private int id; 
    @Column(name = "name") 
    private String name; 
    //if I comment 2 lines below, there is no error, and everything works fine 
    @OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "league") 
    private Set<span><</span>Team> teams; 
}

错误：

Hibernate: select league0_.id as id1_1_0_, league0_.name as name2_1_0_ from league league0_ where league0_.id=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Hibernate: select teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_1_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_1_, teams0_.team_id as team1_4_0_, teams0_.fk_leagueId as fk3_4_0_, teams0_.name as name2_4_0_ from team teams0_ where teams0_.fk_leagueId=? 
Exception in thread "tomcat-http--3" java.lang.StackOverflowError 
    at org.jboss.logging.JDKLogger.translate(JDKLogger.java:73) 
    at org.jboss.logging.JDKLogger.isEnabled(JDKLogger.java:85) 
    at org.jboss.logging.JDKLogger.doLog(JDKLogger.java:41) 
    at org.jboss.logging.Logger.debug(Logger.java:406) 
    at org.hibernate.internal.CoreMessageLogger_$logger.debug(CoreMessageLogger_$logger.java:525) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlStatementLogger.logStatement(SqlStatementLogger.java:104) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlStatementLogger.logStatement(SqlStatementLogger.java:95) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl$StatementPreparationTemplate.prepareStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:180) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl.prepareQueryStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:159) 
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.prepareQueryStatement(Loader.java:1858) 
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.executeQueryStatement(Loader.java:1835) 
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.executeQueryStatement(Loader.java:1815) 
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQuery(Loader.java:899) 
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:341) 
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:311) 
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.loadCollection(Loader.java:2234) 
    at org.hibernate.loader.collection.CollectionLoader.initialize(CollectionLoader.java:65) 
    at org.hibernate.persister.collection.AbstractCollectionPersister.initialize(AbstractCollectionPersister.java:674) 
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultInitializeCollectionEventListener.onInitializeCollection(DefaultInitializeCollectionEventListener.java:83) 
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.initializeCollection(SessionImpl.java:1849) 
    at org.hibernate.collection.internal.AbstractPersistentCollection$4.doWork(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:549) 
    at org.hibernate.collection.internal.AbstractPersistentCollection.withTemporarySessionIfNeeded(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:234) 
    at org.hibernate.collection.internal.AbstractPersistentCollection.initialize(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:545) 
    at org.hibernate.collection.internal.AbstractPersistentCollection.read(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:124) 
    at org.hibernate.collection.internal.PersistentSet.hashCode(PersistentSet.java:428) 
    at com.lukaszb.motspe.webapp.model.League.hashCode(League.java:21) 
    at com.lukaszb.motspe.webapp.model.Team.hashCode(Team.java:20) 
    at java.util.HashMap.hash(HashMap.java:351) 
    at java.util.HashMap.put(HashMap.java:471) 
    at java.util.HashSet.add(HashSet.java:217) 
...

编辑：

我能解决这个问题了感谢@Thihara和@KarIP。我已经重写的toString（）为球队和联盟这样的：

@Override 
public String toString() { 
    return "League [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]"; 
} 

@Override 
public String toString() { 
    return "Team [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]"; 
}

，并能够为想从数据库获取数据。但是在解析时，我得到了无限循环的JAXB错误。所以我注明团队和联盟类@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)，所以它不会看方法，并且队字段作为@XmlTransient，所以它不会被解析。

在这里，我甚至可以删除我的toString（）实现，它仍然有效。 我不完全确定为什么。 问题已解决，但我希望听到更精确的解释。我不知道JAXB为什么会停止数据读取，即使是在整个数据库通信过程之后（或者不是？）。 更具体，我使用的球衣为：

@GET 
@Path("search/id") 
@Produces({ MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON, MediaType.APPLICATION_XML }) 
public List<League> searchById(@QueryParam("id") int id) { 
return Arrays.asList(leagueDAO.getById(id)); 
}

来源

2013-07-03 otocon

+0

在联赛中类，你都限定设置团队，但把一对多注释abouce其getter和setter –

+0

它一个很好的问题，所以给予好评为您服务。\ – Siddharth

回答

15

它可以抛出一个计算器是当你的球队的联赛递归访问的唯一途径....

队到联赛球队到联盟

我猜想有一些函数试图将您的对象转换为其他表示反射或递归导致无限循环。

来源

2013-07-03 10:36:22 Thihara

+11

是，toString（）方法通常是犯罪嫌疑人... – KarlP

+0

谢谢，这给了我一个解决方案。 – otocon

+4

感谢您的建议！对我来说，它是_hashCode_在多对多的id类 – SaganTheBest

10

我有一个非常类似的问题。我在模型对象上使用了Lombok的@Data注释来自动生成getters，setters和其他标准方法。我相信Lombok生成的toString()方法引入了我的Team和League对象之间的循环依赖关系。当我试图从我的League对象中获取Set<teams> teams时，我得到了一个java.lang.StackOverflowError，因为Spring为记录目的调用了toString方法（我认为）。

我解决了这个问题，通过摆脱Lombok的toString()方法。我用Lombok的@Getter和@Setter注释替换了@Data注释。这样我仍然可以从没有得到toString()方法的免费获得者和制定者中受益。

来源

2016-12-15 15:34:24 Fabian

+0

谢谢，这有助于。或者，您仍然可以使用'@ Data'注释，但添加'@ ToString'注释并指定一个排除的属性，如：'@ToString（exclude = {“propName”}）'' –

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