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我正在学习使用EasyMock和Spring测试框架弹簧控制器的单元测试。我为我的控制器做了一个简单的单元测试。spring-test-mvc弹簧控制器单元测试失败
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import com.firstmav.domain.Employee;
import com.firstmav.service.EmployeeService;
@Controller
public class DataController {
@Autowired
EmployeeService employeeservice;
@RequestMapping("form")
public ModelAndView getform(@ModelAttribute Employee employee){
return new ModelAndView("form");
}
@RequestMapping("reguser")
public ModelAndView registeruser(@ModelAttribute Employee employee){
employeeservice.insertRow(employee);
return new ModelAndView("redirect:list");
}
@RequestMapping("list")
public ModelAndView getlist(){
List<Employee> employeelist = employeeservice.getList();
return new ModelAndView("list", "employeeList", employeelist);
}
@RequestMapping("delete")
public ModelAndView deleteitem(@RequestParam int id){
employeeservice.deleteRow(id);
return new ModelAndView("redirect:list");
}
@RequestMapping("edit")
public ModelAndView edititem(@ModelAttribute Employee employee, @RequestParam int id){
Employee employeeObject = employeeservice.getRowByID(id);
return new ModelAndView("edit", "employeeObject", employeeObject);
}
@RequestMapping("update")
public ModelAndView updaterow(@ModelAttribute Employee employee){
employeeservice.updateRow(employee);
return new ModelAndView("redirect:list");
}
}
我在这里有我的失败测试用例。
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.*;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.*;
import com.firstmav.controller.DataController;
public class DataControllerTest {
private MockMvc mockmvc;
@Before
public void setup(){
InternalResourceViewResolver viewResolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
viewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/pages/");
viewResolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
mockmvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(new DataController()).setViewResolvers(viewResolver).build();
}
@Test
public void main() throws Exception{
mockmvc.perform(get("/form")).andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(view().name("form"));
}
}
我已经包含在测试情况下，控制器进口，但我总是得到noclassdeffound例外。
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/servlet/ServletException
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(MockMvcBuilders.java:71)
at com.ada.test.DataControllerTest.setup(DataControllerTest.java:23)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.servlet.ServletException
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
... 25 more
我不明白我犯了什么错误。任何人都可以帮助我，或者指引我走向正确的方向吗？