如何以编程方式在VSTS/TFS的测试用例中添加/更新单个结果到每个测试步骤

Question

我可以通过程序将测试结果更新到VSTS中的测试用例。 Test Case Result Updation

现在，我想更新测试用例中每个测试步骤的结果。找不到任何相关信息。请帮助

Answer 1

最简单的方法是使用客户端API：

简单的例子：

int testpointid = 176; 
      var u = new Uri("https://[account].visualstudio.com"); 
      VssCredentials c = new VssCredentials(new Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Common.VssBasicCredential(string.Empty, "[pat]")); 
      TfsTeamProjectCollection _tfs = new TfsTeamProjectCollection(u, c); 
      ITestManagementService test_service = (ITestManagementService)_tfs.GetService(typeof(ITestManagementService)); 
      ITestManagementTeamProject _testproject = test_service.GetTeamProject("scrum2015"); 
      ITestPlan _plan = _testproject.TestPlans.Find(115); 
      ITestRun testRun = _plan.CreateTestRun(false); 
      testRun.Title = "apiTest"; 
      ITestPoint point = _plan.FindTestPoint(testpointid); 
      testRun.AddTestPoint(point, test_service.AuthorizedIdentity); 
      testRun.Save(); 
      testRun.Refresh(); 
      ITestCaseResultCollection results = testRun.QueryResults(); 
      ITestIterationResult iterationResult; 

      foreach (ITestCaseResult result in results) 
      { 
       iterationResult = result.CreateIteration(1); 
       foreach (Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TestManagement.Client.ITestStep testStep in result.GetTestCase().Actions) 
       { 
        ITestStepResult stepResult = iterationResult.CreateStepResult(testStep.Id); 
        stepResult.Outcome = Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TestManagement.Client.TestOutcome.Passed; //you can assign different states here 
        iterationResult.Actions.Add(stepResult); 
       } 
       iterationResult.Outcome = Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TestManagement.Client.TestOutcome.Passed; 
       result.Iterations.Add(iterationResult); 
       result.Outcome = Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TestManagement.Client.TestOutcome.Passed; 
       result.State = TestResultState.Completed; 
       result.Save(true); 
      } 
      testRun.State = Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TestManagement.Client.TestRunState.Completed; 
      results.Save(true); 

关于REST API，必要的信息存储在actionResults 的 iterationDetails（TestCaseResult.IterationDetails） ，您可以尝试指定IterationDetails至TestCaseResult并更新测试结果。

您可以通过使用Get a Test Result with DetailInclude检查测试结果的细节（detailsToInclude =迭代）