如何在CentOS 5.x中将PHP 5.1升级到更高版本

Question

我刚刚从databasemart.com买了一台新主机，但问题是我安装了wordpress，VPS上的PHP版本是5.1，但wordpress至少需要5.2.4 。我花了6个小时来解决这个问题，但没有任何帮助。任何想法？

编辑：我只是不明白这一点。这是我在SSH看到：

php -v 
PHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Jun 9 2016 18:22:38) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP Group 

，但在另一边。这是我所看到的，当我打开我的网站：

您的服务器运行PHP版本5.1.6，但WordPress 4.1.5需要 至少5.2.4。

EDIT2：我尝试安装镜像5.4，这是我所得到的：

yum install php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm 

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security 
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile 
* base: centos.host-engine.com 
* epel: fedora-epel.mirror.lstn.net 
* extras: yum.tamu.edu 
* updates: mirror.team-cymru.org 
Setting up Install Process 
Examining php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 
Marking php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm to be installed 
Resolving Dependencies 
--> Running transaction check 
---> Package php.x86_64 0:5.4.16-36.el7_1 set to be updated 
--> Processing Dependency: httpd-mmn = 20120211x8664 for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: php-common(x86-64) = 5.4.16-36.el7_1 for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: php-cli(x86-64) = 5.4.16-36.el7_1 for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.10(libcrypto.so.10)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.10(OPENSSL_1.0.1)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.11)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.14)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.15)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.7)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.8)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.10(libssl.so.10)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.4.30)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.5.2)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.0)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.11)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.5)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.9.0)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.10()(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libgmp.so.10()(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libpcre.so.1()(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.10()(64bit) for package: php 
--> Running transaction check 
---> Package openssl101e.x86_64 0:1.0.1e-8.el5 set to be updated 
---> Package php.x86_64 0:5.4.16-36.el7_1 set to be updated 
--> Processing Dependency: httpd-mmn = 20120211x8664 for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: php-common(x86-64) = 5.4.16-36.el7_1 for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: php-cli(x86-64) = 5.4.16-36.el7_1 for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.11)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.14)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.15)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.7)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.8)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.4.30)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.5.2)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.0)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.11)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.5)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.9.0)(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libgmp.so.10()(64bit) for package: php 
--> Processing Dependency: libpcre.so.1()(64bit) for package: php 
--> Finished Dependency Resolution 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.9.0)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.5)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.0)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.14)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.5.2)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.4.30)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.11)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libpcre.so.1()(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.8)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: php-cli(x86-64) = 5.4.16-36.el7_1 is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.7)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: php-common(x86-64) = 5.4.16-36.el7_1 is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: httpd-mmn = 20120211x8664 is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.11)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libgmp.so.10()(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 from /php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.15)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.0)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.5.2)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libgmp.so.10()(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.11)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.15)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.8)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: php-common(x86-64) = 5.4.16-36.el7_1 is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libpcre.so.1()(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.4.30)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: php-cli(x86-64) = 5.4.16-36.el7_1 is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: httpd-mmn = 20120211x8664 is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.9.0)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.14)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.5)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.11)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.7)(64bit) is needed by package php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64 (/php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64) 
You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem 
You could try running: package-cleanup --problems 
         package-cleanup --dupes 
         rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest 
The program package-cleanup is found in the yum-utils package. 

Answer 1

我感到尴尬。我的主人告诉我，我有CentOS的7.x的，但我想确认，当我检查了它，它是centos-release-5-11.el5.centos

我跟着这个教程：https://www.joeferguson.me/installing-php-5-6-x-on-centos-5-11/

也不要忘记在安装后重新启动httpd服务service httpd restart包。

问题已修复。非常感谢你们的帮助。没有你，我无法做到。 :)