我试图连接到radian6 api,这需要auth_appkey,auth_user和auth_pass作为md5加密。使用API密钥进行Urllib2身份验证
当我尝试使用telnet连接我能得到响应XML成功
telnet sandboxapi.radian6.com 80
Trying 142.166.170.31...
Connected to sandboxapi.radian6.com.
Escape character is '^]'.
GET /socialcloud/v1/auth/authenticate HTTP/1.1
host: sandboxapi.radian6.com
auth_appkey: 123456789
auth_user: [email protected]
auth_pass: 'md5encryptedpassword'
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2010 14:17:52 GMT
Content-Type: application/xml
Content-Length: 471
但是当我用下面的代码试图同在python,
import urllib
import urllib2
user = '[email protected]'
password = 'md5encryptedpasswrod'
base_url = 'http://sandboxapi.radian6.com/'
api_key = '123456789'
pwman = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm()
pwman.add_password(None, base_url, user, password)
auth_handler = urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(pwman)
opener = urllib2.build_opener(auth_handler)
urllib2.install_opener(opener)
req = urllib2.Request('http://sandboxapi.radian6.com/socialcloud/v1/auth/authenticate')
req.add_header('auth_appkey', api_key)
xml = urllib2.urlopen(req).read()
它扔以下错误跟踪,
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "connectapi.py", line 17, in <module>
xml = urllib2.urlopen(req).read()
File"/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/urllib2.py", line 126, in urlopen
return _opener.open(url, data, timeout)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/urllib2.py", line 397, in open
response = meth(req, response)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/urllib2.py", line 510, in http_response
'http', request, response, code, msg, hdrs)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/urllib2.py", line 435, in error
return self._call_chain(*args)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/urllib2.py", line 369, in _call_chain
result = func(*args)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/urllib2.py", line 518, in http_error_default
raise HTTPError(req.get_full_url(), code, msg, hdrs, fp)
urllib2.HTTPError: HTTP Error 401: Unauthorized
我不知道我在想什么。它是API密钥还是md5加密密码,这就是我未被授权的原因?
你的智慧将非常感激,以挽救我的一天。
那么,我已经解决了我自己的奥秘。我所要做的就是将所有授权标头设置为 req.add_header('auth_appkey',API_KEY) req.add_header('auth_user',USER) req.add_header('auth_pass',PASSWORD) 谢谢。 – mmrs151 2010-08-27 10:46:58