System.Web.Mvc 5.2.2.0与5.2.3.0版本问题与aspnet_compiler

Question

我打开Visual Studio中的视图编译时出现问题。我有一个相当标准的ASP.NET MVC 5应用程序，有很多引用。我引用了System.Web.Mvc 5.2.3.0（最新的截至目前），但编译似乎在v 5.2.2.0 vs 5.2.3.0上有问题。优秀的工具AsmSpy（https://github.com/mikehadlow/AsmSpy）告诉我该组件的参考哪个版本System.Web.Mvc的：

Reference: System.Web.Mvc 
    5.1.0.0 by Autofac.Integration.Mvc 
    5.0.0.0 by Glimpse.Mvc5 
    5.0.0.0 by Microsoft.Web.Mvc 
    3.0.0.0 by Mindscape.Raygun4Net.Mvc 
    5.2.3.0 by Myrepo.Web.Common 
    5.2.3.0 by MyApp 
    5.2.2.0 by Thinktecture.IdentityModel.Owin.ResourceAuthorization.Mvc 

所以，有罪的是Thinktecture.IdentityModel.Owin.ResourceAuthorization.Mvc。但是，我增加了一个程序集绑定重定向到应用程序的根web.config，像这样：

<runtime> 
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1"> 
    <!-- lots more --> 
     <dependentAssembly> 
     <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" /> 
     <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.2.3.0" newVersion="5.2.3.0" /> 
     </dependentAssembly> 
     <!-- lots more --> 
    </assemblyBinding> 
    </runtime> 

在努力，试图找到问题的底部，我已经打开了诊断构建日志

16> Unified primary reference "System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35". (TaskId:183) 
16>  Using this version instead of original version "5.1.0.0" in "C:\Users\ErikBrandstadmoen\Source\Repos\myrepo\packages\Autofac.Mvc5.3.3.4\lib\net45\Autofac.Integration.Mvc.dll" because of a binding redirect entry in the file "obj\Debug\MyWeb.csproj.App.config". (TaskId:183) 
16>  Using this version instead of original version "5.0.0.0" in "C:\Users\ErikBrandstadmoen\Source\Repos\myrepo\packages\Glimpse.Mvc5.1.5.3\lib\net45\Glimpse.Mvc5.dll" because of a binding redirect entry in the file "obj\Debug\MyWeb.csproj.App.config". (TaskId:183) 
16>  Using this version instead of original version "3.0.0.0" in "C:\Users\ErikBrandstadmoen\Source\Repos\myrepo\packages\Mindscape.Raygun4Net.Mvc.5.1.0\lib\net40\Mindscape.Raygun4Net.Mvc.dll" because of a binding redirect entry in the file "obj\Debug\MyWeb.csproj.App.config". (TaskId:183) 
16>  Using this version instead of original version "5.2.2.0" in "C:\Users\ErikBrandstadmoen\Source\Repos\myrepo\packages\Thinktecture.IdentityModel.Owin.ResourceAuthorization.Mvc.2.0.0\lib\net45\Thinktecture.IdentityModel.Owin.ResourceAuthorization.Mvc.dll" because of a binding redirect entry in the file "obj\Debug\MyWeb.csproj.App.config". (TaskId:183) 
16>  Using this version instead of original version "5.0.0.0" in "C:\Users\ErikBrandstadmoen\Source\Repos\myrepo\Web\Common\bin\Debug\Microsoft.Web.Mvc.dll" because of a binding redirect entry in the file "obj\Debug\MyWeb.csproj.App.config". (TaskId:183) 
16>  Resolved file path is "C:\Users\ErikBrandstadmoen\Source\Repos\myrepo\packages\Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.5.2.3\lib\net45\System.Web.Mvc.dll". (TaskId:183) 
16>  Reference found at search path location "{HintPathFromItem}". (TaskId:183) 
16>   For SearchPath "{CandidateAssemblyFiles}". (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Agent.AttributeFilter.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Agent.AttributeFilter" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Agent.Configuration.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Agent.Configuration" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Agent.Core.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Agent.Core" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Agent.LabelsService.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Agent.LabelsService" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Agent.LazyMap.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Agent.LazyMap" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Collections.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Collections" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Core.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Core" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Dispatchers.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Dispatchers" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Memoization.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Memoization" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.CallStack.AsyncLocal.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.CallStack.AsyncLocal" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.TransactionContext.Asp.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.TransactionContext.Asp" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.TransactionContext.Default.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.TransactionContext.Default" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.TransactionContext.Wcf3.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.TransactionContext.Wcf3" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.Asp35.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.Asp35" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.HttpClient.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.HttpClient" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.MongoDb.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.MongoDb" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.Mvc3.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.Mvc3" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.NServiceBus.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.NServiceBus" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.Wcf3.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.Wcf3" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.WebApi1.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.WebApi1" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.WebApi2.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.WebApi2" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.WebOptimization.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.WebOptimization" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.WebServices.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Providers.Wrapper.WebServices" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Reflection.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Reflection" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.SystemExtensions.dll", but its name "NewRelic.SystemExtensions" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.SystemInterfaces.dll", but its name "NewRelic.SystemInterfaces" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Testing.Assertions.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Testing.Assertions" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.Trie.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Trie" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.TypeInstantiation.dll", but its name "NewRelic.TypeInstantiation" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\Extensions\NewRelic.WeakActions.dll", but its name "NewRelic.WeakActions" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\NewRelic.Agent.Core.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Agent.Core" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\NewRelic.Agent.Extensions.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Agent.Extensions" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>   Considered "newrelic\NewRelic.Profiler.dll", but its name "NewRelic.Profiler" didn't match. (TaskId:183) 
16>  Found related file "C:\Users\ErikBrandstadmoen\Source\Repos\myrepo\packages\Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.5.2.3\lib\net45\System.Web.Mvc.xml". (TaskId:183) 
16>  The ImageRuntimeVersion for this reference is "v4.0.30319". (TaskId:183) 

，但仍然，当我编译使用aspnet_compiler.exe的意见，它抱怨：，其中26万线的日志，其中包括北吐出来。无论我在哪里放置程序集绑定重定向（应用程序的根Web.config，视图文件夹中的Web.config），aspnet_compiler.exe都不希望尊重它。并且，似乎无法让aspnet_compiler.exe输出任何关于它实际正在做什么（没有日志详细级别设置...）

我编译视图时得到的所有信息，有很多关于版本的警告5.2.2.0 vs System.Web.Mvc 5.2.3.0版本：

16>ASPNETCOMPILER : warning CS1702: Assuming assembly reference 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' matches 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35', you may need to supply runtime policy 
16>ASPNETCOMPILER : warning CS1702: Assuming assembly reference 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' matches 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35', you may need to supply runtime policy 
16>ASPNETCOMPILER : warning CS1702: Assuming assembly reference 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' matches 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35', you may need to supply runtime policy 
(lots of more lines) 

16>Done executing task "AspNetCompiler". (TaskId:234) 
16>Done building target "MvcBuildViews" in project "MyWeb.csproj".: (TargetId:376) 
16>Target "Build: (TargetId:377)" in file "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets" from project "C:\Users\ErikBrandstadmoen\Source\Repos\myrepo\Web\MyWeb\MyWeb.csproj" (target "Rebuild" depends on it): 
16>Done building target "Build" in project "MyWeb.csproj".: (TargetId:377) 
16>Target "AfterRebuild: (TargetId:378)" in file "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets" from project "C:\Users\ErikBrandstadmoen\Source\Repos\myrepo\Web\MyWeb\MyWeb.csproj" (target "Rebuild" depends on it): 
16>Done building target "AfterRebuild" in project "MyWeb.csproj".: (TargetId:378) 
16>Target "Rebuild: (TargetId:379)" in file "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets" from project "C:\Users\ErikBrandstadmoen\Source\Repos\myrepo\Web\MyWeb\MyWeb.csproj" (entry point): 
16>Done building target "Rebuild" in project "MyWeb.csproj".: (TargetId:379) 

有没有人有任何线索，在哪里继续排除故障？我当然可以忽略CS1702的警告，但我觉得就像驾驶我的眼睛半闭。任何帮助表示赞赏。

Answer 1

我刚才有相同的问题与Thinktecture.IdentityModel.Owin.ResourceAuthorization.Mvc依赖于System.Web.Mvc版本= 5.2.2相同nuget包。

我解决了这个问题，我安装了所需的MVC版本，然后更新了项目和视图文件夹的web.config。

让我失望的事情。是

<system.web.webPages.razor> 
    <host factoryType="System.Web.Mvc.MvcWebRazorHostFactory, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" /> 
    <pages pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage"> 
     <namespaces> 
     <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" /> 
     <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" /> 
     <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" /> 
     <add namespace="System.Web.Routing" /> 
     <add namespace="JQueryUIHelpers" /></namespaces> 
    </pages> 
    </system.web.webPages.razor> 

我不得不降级该类型的MVC版本。

Answer 2

我不知道这是否会有所帮助，但我遇到了同样的问题，因为我发现我的主要“projectname.csproj”已将其版本Mvc 5.2.3.0设置为private，我的“projectname .infrastructure.csproj“已将其版本设置为5.2.2.0。我只能假设这是我版本问题的主要原因。

这就是我的“projectname.csproj”看起来像之前我改变了它......

<Reference Include="System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, processorArchitecture=MSIL">  
    <HintPath>..\packages\Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.5.2.3\lib\net45\System.Web.Mvc.dll</HintPath> 
    <Private>True</Private> 
</Reference> 

...这是个什么样子改变之后...

<Reference Include="System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, processorArchitecture=MSIL">  
    <SpecificVersion>False</SpecificVersion> 
    <HintPath>..\packages\Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.5.2.3\lib\net45\System.Web.Mvc.dll</HintPath> 
</Reference> 

完成后，我重建了我的解决方案并调试了我的项目名称。从那以后，我没有遇到任何问题。