2014-07-26 50 views
2

我试图用cx_freeze捆绑django。通过我的setup.py,我可以将它捆绑在一起,但是当我调用生成的可执行文件时,我得到下面的导入错误。我尝试了各种方法来解决这个问题,但无法解决。使用cx_freeze无法捆绑django.utils.six.moves

版本: Django的== 1.6.4 CX-冻结== 4.3.3

./build/exe.linux-x86_64-2.7/script 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "lib/python2.7/site-packages/cx_Freeze/initscripts/Console.py", line 27, in <module> 
    exec(code, m.__dict__) 
    File "script.py", line 7, in <module> 
    from models import Project 
    File "/remote/vgrnd77/pritam/tryout/package/models.py", line 6, in <module> 
    from django.db.models import CharField, Model, \ 
    File "lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/__init__.py", line 5, in <module> 
    from django.db.models.query import Q 
    File "lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 14, in <module> 
    from django.db.models.fields import AutoField 
    File "lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/__init__.py", line 15, in <module> 
    from django import forms 
    File "lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/forms/__init__.py", line 8, in <module> 
    from django.forms.fields import * 
    File "lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/forms/fields.py", line 17, in <module> 
    from django.forms.util import ErrorList, from_current_timezone, to_current_timezone 
    File "lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/forms/util.py", line 4, in <module> 
    from django.utils.html import format_html, format_html_join 
    File "lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/html.py", line 12, in <module> 
    from django.utils.text import normalize_newlines 
    File "lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/text.py", line 11, in <module> 
    from django.utils.six.moves import html_entities 
ImportError: cannot import name html_entities 

这里是我的示例脚本:

#!/usr/bin/env python 

import os 
import django 
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'settings' 
from models import Project 

if __name__ == '__main__': 
    print "My first exe" 
    p = Project.objects.all() 
    for project in p: 
     print project.name 

这里是如何的setup.py看起来像:

main_python_file = "script.py" 

import sys 

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable 

# html_entities is missing 
base = 'Console' 
buildOptions = dict(
    create_shared_zip = False, 
    append_script_to_exe = False, 
    packages = [], 
    includes = ['django'], 
    excludes = ['tkinter'] 
    ) 

setup(
     name = "my_exe", 
     version = "0.1", 
     description = "My first exe", 
     options = dict(build_exe = buildOptions), 
     executables = [Executable(main_python_file, base = base)]) 

以下是项目表的样子:

class Project(Model): 
    """ 
    Project table 
    """ 
    name = CharField(max_length=255) 

有没有人遇到和解决过这个问题?

冻结输出显示它无法找出django.utils.six.moves。它显示了在缺少模块 '六':

缺少模块:

? django.utils.six.moves imported from django.db.backends, django.db.models.base, django.db.models.sql.where, django.dispatch.dispatcher, django.forms.formsets, django.http.cookie, django.http.response, django.utils.crypto, django.utils.functional, django.utils.html_parser, django.utils.ipv6, django.utils.regex_helper, django.utils.text 
? django.utils.six.moves.urllib.parse imported from django.core.files.storage, django.core.validators, django.forms.fields, django.forms.widgets, django.http.request, django.http.response, django.utils.encoding, django.utils.html, django.utils.http 
+0

你能显示冻结的输出吗? 'django.utils.six'冻结好吗? –

+0

您好托马斯,我看着冻结输出,看到cx_freeze无法冻结django.utils.six。它显示在缺少的模块部分。你知道我需要做些什么来冻结django.utils.six。 – Pritam

+0

如果将'django'放入'packages'而不是'includes',cx_Freeze将复制其所有子模块,这将有望解决此问题。我[提交了一个错误](https://bitbucket.org/anthony_tuininga/cx_freeze/issue/99/module-finder-tries-to-find-faked-imports)。 –

回答

2

如果您在django.utils.six文件,你会发现下面的代码看:

... 
MovedModule("http_cookiejar", "cookielib", "http.cookiejar"), 
MovedModule("http_cookies", "Cookie", "http.cookies"), 
MovedModule("html_entities", "htmlentitydefs", "html.entities"), 
MovedModule("html_parser", "HTMLParser", "html.parser"), 
... 

什么的Django动态地建立了django.utils.six.moves模块。 MovedModule的参数是。所以python33(我使用的)中的解决方案是在我的可执行模块中导入html.entities。我试图将它添加到包含可执行文件,但似乎没有工作。我假设你可以使用python2版本的import htmlenditydefs。