添加NSString到NSMutableArray崩溃

Question

在我的iOS应用程序中，我有一个用户界面有两件事：一个选择器视图和一个按钮。

我初始化我选择器视图用的NSMutableArray这样的：

@interface ViewController() 
{ 
    NSMutableArray *_pickerDataCategory; 
} 
- (void)viewDidLoad 
{ 
    // Initialize Data 
    _pickerDataCategory = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init]; 

    NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects: 
          @"cat1", @"cat2", @"cat3", @"cat4", nil ]; 

    _pickerDataCategory = array; 

//First I had initialize like this : NSMutableArray *_pickerDataCategory = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects: 
          @"cat1", @"cat2", @"cat3", @"cat4", nil ]; 
} 

然后，我有一个按钮，显示弹出，用户可以写的东西。这种方法的目的是为添加一个新的NSString对象到我的NSMutableArray。

- (IBAction)addNewCategory:(id)sender { 
     __block bool isNotExist = false; 
      UIAlertController * alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle: @"Add new category" 
                        message: @"Please write a new category" 
                      preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert]; 
     [alertController addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler:^(UITextField *textField) { 
      textField.placeholder = @"Category"; 
      textField.textColor = [UIColor blueColor]; 
      textField.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing; 
      textField.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect; 
     }]; 
    UIAlertAction *cancel = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Cancel" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) { 
     [alertController dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil]; 
    }]; 

    UIAlertAction *ok = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"OK" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) { 
     NSString *input = alertController.textFields[0].text; 
     //Check if the category exist already 

     for (NSString *category in _pickerDataCategory) 
     { 
      if ([category isEqualToString:input]) 
      { 
       [self popupMessage:@"Category already exists" title:@"Error"]; 
       isNotExist = false; 
       return; 
      }else{ 
       NSString *msg = [@"Category has been added : " stringByAppendingString:input]; 
       [self popupMessage:msg title:@"Ok"]; 
       isNotExist = true; 


       //[_pickerDataCategory addObject:input];//CRASH 
       // [_picker_cateogry reloadAllComponents]; 

      } 
     } 



    }]; 

    [alertController addAction:cancel]; 
    [alertController addAction:ok]; 

    [self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil]; 

} 

但它崩溃时，我想添加文本字段输入到我的NSMutableArray。我真的不明白为什么。我很小心我的NSMutableArray的初始化。我在网上搜索了关于它的任何信息，我发现的两个信息是关于初始化，或者它是可变数组而不是简单数组。

此外，我不明白为什么如果我在[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];后添加一些代码，它不会被执行......我没有找到任何有关它的信息。

你能帮我弄清楚它为什么崩溃，它不工作？ 谢谢

Answer 1

就你的崩溃而言，它可能与你在枚举数组时尝试修改数组有关。我会把这些分成两个独立的任务。

喜欢的东西...

NSMutableArray *additionalObjects = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init]; 

for (NSString *category in _pickerDataCategory) { 
    if (![category isEqualToString:input]) { 
     [additionalObjects addObject: category]; 
    } 
} 

[_pickerDataCategory addObjectsFromArray: additionalObjects]; 

Answer 2

的问题是，您要值添加到您的阵列，同时在迭代，节省其他阵列的数据，然后将其添加到您的_pickerDataCategory

Answer 3

的代码将如下所示： - 枚举时

- (IBAction)addNewCategory:(id)sender { 
    __block bool isNotExist = false; 
     UIAlertController * alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle: @"Add new category" 
                       message: @"Please write a new category" 
                     preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert]; 
    [alertController addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler:^(UITextField *textField) { 
     textField.placeholder = @"Category"; 
     textField.textColor = [UIColor blueColor]; 
     textField.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing; 
     textField.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect; 
    }]; 
UIAlertAction *cancel = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Cancel" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) { 
    [alertController dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil]; 
}]; 

UIAlertAction *ok = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"OK" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) { 
    NSString *input = alertController.textFields[0].text; 
    //Check if the category exist already 
    NSMutableArray * arrTemp = _pickerDataCategory; 
    for (NSString *category in arrTemp) 
    { 
     if ([category isEqualToString:input]) 
     { 
      [self popupMessage:@"Category already exists" title:@"Error"]; 
      isNotExist = false; 
      return; 
     }else{ 
      NSString *msg = [@"Category has been added : " stringByAppendingString:input]; 
      [self popupMessage:msg title:@"Ok"]; 
      isNotExist = true; 


      [_pickerDataCategory addObject:input];//CRASH 
      [_picker_cateogry reloadAllComponents]; 

     } 
    } 



}]; 

[alertController addAction:cancel]; 
[alertController addAction:ok]; 

[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil]; 

    }