错误1005（MySQL）在Ubuntu不在窗口

-1

我想用一些表填充数据库。我在Windows上试过，一切都很好。当我尝试在Ubuntu上做同样的事情时，我的错误是1005.这里是我的代码错误1005（MySQL）在Ubuntu不在窗口

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Idrumata` (
    `onoma_idrumatos` VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`onoma_idrumatos`)) 
ENGINE = InnoDB; 


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Grammateia` (
    `id` VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL, 
    `tmhma` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `Idrumata_onoma_idrumatos` VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`id`), 
    INDEX `fk_Grammateia_Idrumata1_idx` (`Idrumata_onoma_idrumatos` ASC), 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Grammateia_Idrumata1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Idrumata_onoma_idrumatos`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Idrumata` (`onoma_idrumatos`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION) 
ENGINE = InnoDB 
DEFAULT CHARACTER SET = utf8; 


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Bibliopwleia` (
    `idBibliopwleia` INT NOT NULL, 
    `dieuthunsh` VARCHAR(250) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `t_k` VARCHAR(6) NOT NULL, 
    `e_mail` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, 
    `thlefwno` VARCHAR(15) NULL, 
    `fax` VARCHAR(15) NULL, 
    `wres_meres_leitourgias` VARCHAR(200) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `ekdoseis` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `xarths` VARCHAR(255) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`idBibliopwleia`), 
    UNIQUE INDEX `idBibliopwleia_UNIQUE` (`idBibliopwleia` ASC), 
    UNIQUE INDEX `e_mail_UNIQUE` (`e_mail` ASC)) 
ENGINE = InnoDB; 


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Suggrammata` (
    `ISBN` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, 
    `titlos` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `suggrafeas` VARCHAR(255) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `titlos_tomou` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NULL, 
    `upotitlos` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NULL, 
    `arithmos_ekdosh` INT NOT NULL, 
    `tupos_suggrammatos` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `arrithmos_tomou` INT NULL, 
    `diatheths_ekdoths` VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `kwdikos_bibliou` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    `etos_ekdoshs` INT NOT NULL, 
    `lekseis_kleidia` VARCHAR(255) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `ekdoseis` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `eikona` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `perigrafh` VARCHAR(255) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`ISBN`, `kwdikos_bibliou`), 
    UNIQUE INDEX `ISBN_UNIQUE` (`ISBN` ASC), 
    UNIQUE INDEX `kwdikos_bibliou_UNIQUE` (`kwdikos_bibliou` ASC)) 
ENGINE = InnoDB; 

/********************************************************************************/ 
/*   Every next table gets an error 1005         */ 
/********************************************************************************/ 

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Mathhmata` (
    `kwdikos_mathhmatos` INT NOT NULL, 
    `onoma_mathhmatos` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `eksamhno` INT NOT NULL, 
    `Grammateia_id` VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`kwdikos_mathhmatos`), 
    INDEX `fk_Mathhmata_Grammateia1_idx` (`Grammateia_id` ASC), 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Mathhmata_Grammateia1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Grammateia_id`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Grammateia` (`id`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION) 
ENGINE = InnoDB; 


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Arithmoi_mhtrwou` (
    `a_m` VARCHAR(17) NOT NULL, 
    `Grammateia_id` VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`a_m`), 
    INDEX `fk_Arithmoi_mhtrwou_Grammateia1_idx` (`Grammateia_id` ASC), 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Arithmoi_mhtrwou_Grammateia1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Grammateia_id`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Grammateia` (`id`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION) 
ENGINE = InnoDB; 


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Foithtes` (
    `onoma` VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `epitheto` VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `onoma_xrhsth` VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `e_mail` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, 
    `kwdikos` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    `thlefwno` VARCHAR(11) NULL, 
    `fwtografia` VARCHAR(255) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NULL, 
    `idruma` VARCHAR(70) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `tmhma` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `eksamhno` INT NOT NULL, 
    `Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m` VARCHAR(17) NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`onoma_xrhsth`, `Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m`), 
    UNIQUE INDEX `onoma_xrhsth_UNIQUE` (`onoma_xrhsth` ASC), 
    UNIQUE INDEX `e_mail_UNIQUE` (`e_mail` ASC), 
    INDEX `fk_Foithtes_Arithmoi_mhtrwou1_idx` (`Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m` ASC), 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Foithtes_Arithmoi_mhtrwou1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Arithmoi_mhtrwou` (`a_m`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION) 
ENGINE = InnoDB; 


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Bibliopwleia_has_Suggrammata` (
    `Bibliopwleia_idBibliopwleia` INT NOT NULL, 
    `Suggrammata_ISBN` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, 
    `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    `diathesimothta` INT NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`Bibliopwleia_idBibliopwleia`, `Suggrammata_ISBN`, `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou`), 
    INDEX `fk_Bibliopwleia_has_Suggrammata_Suggrammata1_idx` (`Suggrammata_ISBN` ASC, `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou` ASC), 
    INDEX `fk_Bibliopwleia_has_Suggrammata_Bibliopwleia1_idx` (`Bibliopwleia_idBibliopwleia` ASC), 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Bibliopwleia_has_Suggrammata_Bibliopwleia1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Bibliopwleia_idBibliopwleia`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Bibliopwleia` (`idBibliopwleia`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION, 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Bibliopwleia_has_Suggrammata_Suggrammata1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Suggrammata_ISBN` , `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Suggrammata` (`ISBN` , `kwdikos_bibliou`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION) 
ENGINE = InnoDB; 


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Grammateia_has_Suggrammata` (
    `Grammateia_id` VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL, 
    `Suggrammata_ISBN` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, 
    `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`Grammateia_id`, `Suggrammata_ISBN`, `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou`), 
    INDEX `fk_Grammateia_has_Suggrammata_Suggrammata1_idx` (`Suggrammata_ISBN` ASC, `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou` ASC), 
    INDEX `fk_Grammateia_has_Suggrammata_Grammateia1_idx` (`Grammateia_id` ASC), 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Grammateia_has_Suggrammata_Grammateia1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Grammateia_id`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Grammateia` (`id`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION, 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Grammateia_has_Suggrammata_Suggrammata1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Suggrammata_ISBN` , `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Suggrammata` (`ISBN` , `kwdikos_bibliou`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION) 
ENGINE = InnoDB 
DEFAULT CHARACTER SET = utf8; 


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Suggrammata_has_Mathhmata` (
    `Suggrammata_ISBN` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, 
    `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    `Mathhmata_kwdikos_mathhmatos` INT NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`Suggrammata_ISBN`, `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou`, `Mathhmata_kwdikos_mathhmatos`), 
    INDEX `fk_Suggrammata_has_Mathhmata_Mathhmata1_idx` (`Mathhmata_kwdikos_mathhmatos` ASC), 
    INDEX `fk_Suggrammata_has_Mathhmata_Suggrammata1_idx` (`Suggrammata_ISBN` ASC, `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou` ASC), 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Suggrammata_has_Mathhmata_Suggrammata1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Suggrammata_ISBN` , `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Suggrammata` (`ISBN` , `kwdikos_bibliou`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION, 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Suggrammata_has_Mathhmata_Mathhmata1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Mathhmata_kwdikos_mathhmatos`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Mathhmata` (`kwdikos_mathhmatos`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION) 
ENGINE = InnoDB; 


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Foithtes_has_Mathhmata` (
    `Foithtes_onoma_xrhsth` VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `Foithtes_Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m` VARCHAR(17) NOT NULL, 
    `Mathhmata_kwdikos_mathhmatos` INT NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`Foithtes_onoma_xrhsth`, `Foithtes_Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m`, `Mathhmata_kwdikos_mathhmatos`), 
    INDEX `fk_Foithtes_has_Mathhmata_Mathhmata1_idx` (`Mathhmata_kwdikos_mathhmatos` ASC), 
    INDEX `fk_Foithtes_has_Mathhmata_Foithtes1_idx` (`Foithtes_onoma_xrhsth` ASC, `Foithtes_Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m` ASC), 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Foithtes_has_Mathhmata_Foithtes1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Foithtes_onoma_xrhsth` , `Foithtes_Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Foithtes` (`onoma_xrhsth` , `Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION, 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Foithtes_has_Mathhmata_Mathhmata1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Mathhmata_kwdikos_mathhmatos`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Mathhmata` (`kwdikos_mathhmatos`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION) 
ENGINE = InnoDB; 


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Foithtes_has_Suggrammata` (
    `Suggrammata_ISBN` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, 
    `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    `Foithtes_onoma_xrhsth` VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `Foithtes_Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m` VARCHAR(17) NOT NULL, 
    `eidos` INT NOT NULL, 
    `hmeromhnia_paralabhs` DATE NULL, 
    `hmeromhnia_paradoshs` DATE NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`Suggrammata_ISBN`, `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou`, `Foithtes_onoma_xrhsth`, `Foithtes_Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m`), 
    INDEX `fk_Suggrammata_has_Foithtes_Foithtes1_idx` (`Foithtes_onoma_xrhsth` ASC, `Foithtes_Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m` ASC), 
    INDEX `fk_Suggrammata_has_Foithtes_Suggrammata1_idx` (`Suggrammata_ISBN` ASC, `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou` ASC), 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Suggrammata_has_Foithtes_Suggrammata1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Suggrammata_ISBN` , `Suggrammata_kwdikos_bibliou`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Suggrammata` (`ISBN` , `kwdikos_bibliou`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION, 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Suggrammata_has_Foithtes_Foithtes1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Foithtes_onoma_xrhsth` , `Foithtes_Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Foithtes` (`onoma_xrhsth` , `Arithmoi_mhtrwou_a_m`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION) 
ENGINE = InnoDB;

你能帮忙吗？提前致谢！

来源

2014-07-16 a_user

哪个查询导致错误？ – Barmar

只是“错误1005”？没有友好的文字或任何东西？ –

尝试移除表创建的CONSTRAINT部分，然后将其添加到alter table yourTable添加约束...仅用于查看它是否有效，或者如果问题可以缩小 – Barranka

的字符集和外键的整理有它引用的列匹配：

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `eam3`.`Mathhmata` (
    `kwdikos_mathhmatos` INT NOT NULL, 
    `onoma_mathhmatos` VARCHAR(45) CHARACTER SET 'utf8' NOT NULL, 
    `eksamhno` INT NOT NULL, 
    `Grammateia_id` VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL CHARACTER SET 'utf8', 
    PRIMARY KEY (`kwdikos_mathhmatos`), 
    INDEX `fk_Mathhmata_Grammateia1_idx` (`Grammateia_id` ASC), 
    CONSTRAINT `fk_Mathhmata_Grammateia1` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`Grammateia_id`) 
    REFERENCES `eam3`.`Grammateia` (`id`) 
    ON DELETE NO ACTION 
    ON UPDATE NO ACTION) 
ENGINE = InnoDB;

来源

2014-07-16 17:51:26 Barmar

我明白你的观点。我改变了，但我仍然有同样的问题。 –

这是问题，非常感谢！ –

错误1005（MySQL）在Ubuntu不在窗口

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