如何在SQL Profiler中配置警报并杀死长时间查询

Question

有无论如何，我可以配置警报并使用SQL Profiler或管理工作室中的某些命令杀死长时间运行的查询？

Answer 1

你可以写一个存储过程，其监测掌握的sysprocesses ..归功于SQL Alert when stored procedure executes for too long

首先，你需要一个新的UDF，这将作业ID转换成进程ID为联接：

CREATE FUNCTION dbo.udf_SysJobs_GetProcessid(@job_id uniqueidentifier) 
RETURNS VARCHAR(8) 
AS 
BEGIN 
    RETURN (substring(left(@job_id,8),7,2) + 
    substring(left(@job_id,8),5,2) + 
    substring(left(@job_id,8),3,2) + 
    substring(left(@job_id,8),1,2)) 
END 

然后是存储过程：

CREATE PROC sp_check_job_running 
    @job_name char(50), 
    @minutes_allowed int, 
    @person_to_notify varchar(50) 

AS 

DECLARE @minutes_running int, 
    @message_text varchar(255) 

SELECT @minutes_running = isnull(DATEDIFF(mi, p.last_batch, getdate()), 0) 
FROM master..sysprocesses p 
JOIN msdb..sysjobs j ON dbo.udf_sysjobs_getprocessid(j.job_id) = substring(p.program_name,32,8) 
WHERE j.name = @job_name 

IF @minutes_running > @minutes_allowed 
    BEGIN 
     SELECT @message_text = ('Job ' + UPPER(SUBSTRING(@job_name,1,LEN(@job_name))) + ' has been running for ' + SUBSTRING(CAST(@minutes_running AS char(5)),1,LEN(CAST(@minutes_running AS char(5)))) + ' minutes, which is over the allowed run time of ' + SUBSTRING(CAST(@minutes_allowed AS char(5)),1,LEN(CAST(@minutes_allowed AS char(5)))) + ' minutes.') 
     EXEC msdb.dbo.sp_send_dbmail 
     @recipients = @person_to_notify, 
     @body = @message_text, 
     @subject = 'Long-Running Job to Check' 
    END 

然后你就可以执行的是存储过程作为

EXEC sp_check_job_running 'JobNameGoesHere', 5, 'admin@mycompany.com'