无法访问另一个函数中的customArrayadapter中的viewHolder？

Question

我正在创建一个列表，根据服务器的值列出卡片的应用程序。 我创建了一个StudentCardArrayAdapter来实现这一切，一切工作正常。所有数据已填充到卡片列表中。我也能够单独获取每张卡上的按钮点击值。

我需要的是点击按钮，它将异步调用数据的方法请求服务器，并从服务器获取值，并根据该值，我需要更改该特定卡中的按钮文本。

我StudentCardArrayAdapter代码：

public class StudentCardArrayAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<StudentCard> { 
    private static final String TAG = "CardArrayAdapter"; 
    private List<StudentCard> cardList = new ArrayList<StudentCard>(); 
    private Context mContext; 
    String selected = "0"; 
    PreferenceHelper prefs; 
    CardViewHolder viewHolder; 
    View row; 
    ProgressDialog pd; 
    static class CardViewHolder { 
     TextView studentname; 
     TextView stop; 
     Button selectbutton; 
     CircleImageView imageId; 

    } 

    public StudentCardArrayAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId) { 
     super(context, textViewResourceId); 
     this.mContext = context; 
     prefs = new PreferenceHelper(this.mContext); 
     pd = new ProgressDialog(this.mContext); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void add(StudentCard object) { 
     cardList.add(object); 
     super.add(object); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public int getCount() { 
     return this.cardList.size(); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public StudentCard getItem(int index) { 
     return this.cardList.get(index); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { 
     row = convertView; 
     if (row == null) { 
      LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) this.getContext().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); 
      row = inflater.inflate(R.layout.student_card, parent, false); 
      viewHolder = new CardViewHolder(); 
      viewHolder.studentname = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.studentname); 
      viewHolder.stop = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.stop); 
      viewHolder.selectbutton = (Button) row.findViewById(R.id.selectbutton); 
      viewHolder.imageId = (CircleImageView) row.findViewById(R.id.imageId); 
      row.setTag(viewHolder); 
     } else { 
      viewHolder = (CardViewHolder)row.getTag(); 
     } 
     StudentCard card = getItem(position); 

     viewHolder.studentname.setText(card.getStudName()); 
     viewHolder.studentname.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#000000")); 

     viewHolder.stop.setText(card.getStudStop()); 
     viewHolder.stop.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#000000")); 

     if(card.getSelected().equals("1")){ 
      viewHolder.selectbutton.setText(mContext.getResources().getString(R.string.selected)); 
      viewHolder.selectbutton.setEnabled(false); 
     } 
     else{ 
      viewHolder.selectbutton.setText(mContext.getResources().getString(R.string.select)); 
      viewHolder.selectbutton.setEnabled(true); 
     } 

     final String studid = card.getStudId(); 
     final String busname = prefs.getString("busname", "0"); 
     final String schoolid = prefs.getString("schoolid", ""); 
     viewHolder.selectbutton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 
     { 
      String updatedvalue = "0"; 
      @Override 
      public void onClick(View v) 
      { 
       Log.e("studid",studid); 
       Log.e("busname",busname); 
       Log.e("schoolid",schoolid); 
        selectstudent(v, studid, busname, schoolid,mContext); 
       //Toast.makeText(v.getContext(), amountinfo, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
       /*SnackbarManager.show(Snackbar.with(this) // context 
         .text(amountinfo));*/ 
      } 
     }); 
     Picasso.with(mContext).load(card.getImageUrl()).fit().error(R.mipmap.ic_launcher).into(viewHolder.imageId); 
     return row; 
    } 


    public void selectstudent(final View v, String studid, String busname, String schoolid, final Context mContext) { 
     String returnedselected = "0"; 
     Log.e("BASE_URL_STUDENT_UPDATE", Constants.BASE_URL_STUDENT_UPDATE + "?studid=" + studid+"&busname="+busname+"&schoolid="+schoolid); 
     RestClientHelper.getInstance().get(Constants.BASE_URL_STUDENT_UPDATE + "?studid=" + studid+"&busname="+busname+"&schoolid="+schoolid, new RestClientHelper.RestClientListener() { 
      @Override 
      public void onSuccess(String response) { 
       Log.e("RESULT", response); 
       try { 

        JSONObject result = new JSONObject(response); 
        JSONArray posts = result.optJSONArray("status"); 
        for (int i = 0; i < posts.length(); i++) { 
         JSONObject post = posts.optJSONObject(i); 
         String status = post.optString("status"); 
         if (status.equals("true")) { 
          selected = post.optString("selected"); 
         } else { 
          selected = post.optString("selected"); 
          String error = post.optString("error"); 
          SnackbarManager.show(Snackbar.with(getContext()) // context 
            .text(error)); 
         } 
        } 
       } catch (JSONException e) { 
        e.printStackTrace(); 

       } catch (Exception e) { 

       } finally { 
        if(selected.equals("1")){ 
         viewHolder.selectbutton.setText(mContext.getResources().getString(R.string.selected)); 
         viewHolder.selectbutton.setEnabled(false); 
        } 

       } 
      } 

      @Override 
      public void onError(String error) { 
       Log.e("error", error); 
       selected = "0"; 
      } 
     }); 
    } 
} 

我用下面的代码，但没有工作，不能有错误也..和按钮不会改变text.I得到选为1从服务器值。

if(selected.equals("1")){ 
         viewHolder.selectbutton.setText(mContext.getResources().getString(R.string.selected)); 
         viewHolder.selectbutton.setEnabled(false); 
        } 

我是新来的android ..和卡在这里。请帮助我。

最后，通过Krish保护正常工作

随着变化提起，我更新了他所提出的代码。 ，并将此改变的onClick它的工作

if(card.getSelected().equals("1")){ 
        viewHolder.selectbutton.setText(mContext.getResources().getString(R.string.selected)); 
        viewHolder.selectbutton.setEnabled(false); 
       } 

Answer 1

更改这样的代码，

public void selectstudent(StudentCard card, String studid, String busname, String schoolid, final Context mContext) { 
     String returnedselected = "0"; 
     Log.e("BASE_URL_STUDENT_UPDATE", Constants.BASE_URL_STUDENT_UPDATE + "?studid=" + studid+"&busname="+busname+"&schoolid="+schoolid); 
     RestClientHelper.getInstance().get(Constants.BASE_URL_STUDENT_UPDATE + "?studid=" + studid+"&busname="+busname+"&schoolid="+schoolid, new RestClientHelper.RestClientListener() { 
      @Override 
      public void onSuccess(String response) { 
       Log.e("RESULT", response); 
       try { 

        JSONObject result = new JSONObject(response); 
        JSONArray posts = result.optJSONArray("status"); 
        for (int i = 0; i < posts.length(); i++) { 
         JSONObject post = posts.optJSONObject(i); 
         String status = post.optString("status"); 
         if (status.equals("true")) { 
          selected = post.optString("selected"); 
         } else { 
          selected = post.optString("selected"); 
          String error = post.optString("error"); 
          SnackbarManager.show(Snackbar.with(getContext()) // context 
            .text(error)); 
         } 
        } 
       } catch (JSONException e) { 
        e.printStackTrace(); 

       } catch (Exception e) { 

       } finally { 
        if(selected.equals("1")){ 
         card.setSelected("1"); 
         notifyDataSetChanged(); 
        } 
       } 
      } 

      @Override 
      public void onError(String error) { 
       Log.e("error", error); 
       selected = "0"; 
      } 
     }); 
    } 

和改变这一行就是这样，

final StudentCard card = getItem(position); 

和呼叫方法中的onclick。

selectstudent(card, studid, busname, schoolid,mContext);