可以使用DataReader

Question

使用ExecuteReader我能够返回DataReader返回的输出参数，但是out参数返回0。

使用ExecuteNonQuery我能够检索out参数（正确的值）但ExecuteNonQuery不返回DataReader。

下面是该过程给背景：

SQL查询：

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[SelectDays] 
    @dateStart datetime, 
    @dateEnd datetime, 
    @recordCount bigint out 
AS 
BEGIN 
    select @recordCount = count(*) 
    from dbo.[Days] 
    where [Date]>=@dateStart and [Date]<=@dateEnd; 

    select [ID],[Name] 
    from dbo.[Days] 
    where [Date]>=@dateStart and [Date]<=@dateEnd; 
END 

有没有一种方法，我可以返回一个DataReader还有out参数，或者我应该创建两个单独的程序每？

C＃代码：

 Int32 returnValue = 0; 

    Parameters parameters = new Parameters(); 
    parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@dateStart", dateStart != null ? (object)dateStart : DBNull.Value)); 
    parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@dateEnd", dateEnd != null ? (object)dateEnd : DBNull.Value)); 
     SqlParameter out_recordCount = new SqlParameter("@recordCount", SqlDbType.BigInt); 
     out_recordCount.Direction = ParameterDirection.InputOutput; 
     out_recordCount.Value = recordCount; 
     parameters.Add(out_recordCount); 

    SqlParameter return_Value = new SqlParameter("@RETURN_VALUE", SqlDbType.Int); 
    return_Value.Direction = ParameterDirection.ReturnValue; 
    parameters.Add(return_Value); 

    dataReader = this.command.ExecuteReader("dbo.SelectDays", CommandType.StoredProcedure, parameters.ToArray()); 

    if(out_recordCount.Value != DBNull.Value) 
    recordCount = Convert.ToInt64(out_recordCount.Value); 

    returnValue = Convert.ToInt32(return_Value.Value); 

    return returnValue; 

Answer 1

为输出参数的值是SQLServer的流中之后的任何结果集返回（我相信这也是返回值的真）。这意味着直到读取DataReader中的所有行（或者我认为关闭它）之后，才会看到该值。因此，告诉您结果集中行数的输出参数几乎没有用处。

但是，下面的代码片段展示了你应该使用的操作顺序：

using(SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection("[your connection string here]")) 
{ 
    connection.Open(); 

    using (SqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand()) 
    { 
    command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; 
    command.CommandText = "dbo.SelectDays"; 

    command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@dateStart", dateStart != null ? (object)dateStart : DBNull.Value); 
    command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@dateEnd", dateEnd != null ? (object)dateEnd : DBNull.Value); 

    SqlParameter out_recordCount = new SqlParameter("@recordCount", SqlDbType.BigInt); 
    out_recordCount.Direction = ParameterDirection.InputOutput; 
    out_recordCount.Value = recordCount; 

    command.Parameters.Add(out_recordCount); 

    SqlParameter return_Value = new SqlParameter("@RETURN_VALUE", SqlDbType.Int); 
    return_Value.Direction = ParameterDirection.ReturnValue; 
    command.Parameters.Add(return_Value); 

    using(SqlDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader()) 
    { 
     while(reader.Read()) { /* do whatever with result set data here */ } 
    } 

    /* Output and return values are not available until here */ 

    if (out_recordCount.Value != DBNull.Value) 
     recordCount = Convert.ToInt64(out_recordCount.Value); 

    returnValue = Convert.ToInt32(return_Value.Value); 

    return returnValue; 
    } 
}