分解函数不是分解字符

Question

我在寻找一个explode类型的函数，它将按字符分解一个字符串，但如果字符在它们内部，也会取一个字符列表来忽略。

例如：

$str = "hello, this is, a test 'some, string' thanks"; 
explode_func($str, ",", "'"); 

这会爆炸通过,$str但忽略任何,内'

预期输出：

Array 
(
    [0] => hello 
    [1] => this is 
    [2] => a test 
    [3] => thanks 
) 

另一个例子是：

$str = "hello, this is, a test (some, string) thanks"; 
explode_func($str, ",", "()"); 

这会爆炸$str,但忽略(和)之间的任何,以获得相同的输出。

任何想法？

Answer 1

str_getcsv()

$str = "hello, this is, a test 'some, string' thanks"; 
$array = str_getcsv($str, ",", "'"); 

应该给：

Array 
(
    [0] => hello 
    [1] => this is 
    [2] => a test 'some, string' thanks 
) 

Answer 2

最好的办法是删除你想先忽略的领域。

function explode($str, $separator, $ignore_pattern) { 
    $newStr = preg_replace($ignore_pattern, '', $str); 
    return explode($separator, $str); 
} 

用法：

$str = "hello, this is, a test (some, string) thanks"; 
$array = explode($str, ',', '/\(.*?\)/'); 

未经测试，但理论是固体