无法将Docker作曲家部署到AWS ECS

Question

尽管遵循了大量教程和指南（包括官方文档），但在试图将Docker容器部署到ECS时，我经常遇到砖墙问题。

这里是我做了什么：

ecs-cli configure --cluster my-cluster 
ecs-cli up --keypair XXX --capability-iam --size 1 --instance-type t2.micro 
ecs-cli compose --file docker-compose.staging.yml up 

我docker-compose.staging.yml是

version: '2' 
services: 
    web: 
     mem_limit: 128m 
     image: nginx:latest 
     ports: 
      - "80:80" 
      - "443:443" 
     volumes: 
      - src:/var/www 
      - vhost.staging.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/site.conf 
      - certificates:/etc/nginx/ssl 
     links: 
      - app 
     depends_on: 
      - app 
    app: 
     mem_limit: 128m 
     image: groberts12/php7.1-fpm-base 
     volumes: 
      - src:/var/www 

运行撰写命令后，我得到：

WARN[0000] Skipping unsupported YAML option...   option name=networks 
WARN[0000] Skipping unsupported YAML option for service... option name=networks service name=app 
WARN[0000] Skipping unsupported YAML option for service... option name="depends_on" service name=web 
WARN[0000] Skipping unsupported YAML option for service... option name=networks service name=web 
INFO[0002] Using ECS task definition      TaskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:5" 
INFO[0002] Starting container...       container="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/app" 
INFO[0002] Starting container...       container="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/web" 
INFO[0002] Describe ECS container status     container="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/web" desiredStatus=RUNNING lastStatus=PENDING taskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:5" 
INFO[0002] Describe ECS container status     container="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/app" desiredStatus=RUNNING lastStatus=PENDING taskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:5" 
INFO[0014] Describe ECS container status     container="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/web" desiredStatus=RUNNING lastStatus=PENDING taskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:5" 
INFO[0014] Describe ECS container status     container="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/app" desiredStatus=RUNNING lastStatus=PENDING taskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:5" 
INFO[0026] Describe ECS container status     container="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/web" desiredStatus=RUNNING lastStatus=PENDING taskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:5" 
INFO[0026] Describe ECS container status     container="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/app" desiredStatus=RUNNING lastStatus=PENDING taskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:5" 
INFO[0032] Stopped container...       container="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/web" desiredStatus=STOPPED lastStatus=STOPPED taskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:5" 
INFO[0032] Stopped container...       container="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/app" desiredStatus=STOPPED lastStatus=STOPPED taskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:5" 

ecs-cli ps亲切返回：

Name          State    Ports             TaskDefinition 
xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/web STOPPED ExitCode: 1 xx.xxx.xxx.xxx:443->443/tcp, xx.xxx.xxx.xxx:80->80/tcp ecscompose-docker:5 
xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/app STOPPED ExitCode: 0               ecscompose-docker:5 

以防万一，我然后跑纺的服务了：

ecs-cli compose --file docker-compose.staging.yml service up 

这花了一段时间，但最后说，这是完成：

WARN[0000] Skipping unsupported YAML option...   option name=networks 
WARN[0000] Skipping unsupported YAML option for service... option name=networks service name=app 
WARN[0000] Skipping unsupported YAML option for service... option name="depends_on" service name=web 
WARN[0000] Skipping unsupported YAML option for service... option name=networks service name=web 
INFO[0001] Using ECS task definition      TaskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:6" 
INFO[0001] Created an ECS service      service=ecscompose-service-docker taskDefinition="ecscompose-docker:6" 
INFO[0002] Updated ECS service successfully    desiredCount=1 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0002] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0032] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0062] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0092] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0122] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0152] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0182] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0212] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0243] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0273] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0303] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0333] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0363] Describe ECS Service status     desiredCount=1 runningCount=0 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 
INFO[0378] ECS Service has reached a stable state  desiredCount=1 runningCount=1 serviceName=ecscompose-service-docker 

但是再次检查进程列表时，它充满了上述尝试的重复。

终于连接到容器实例后，我能够查询ECS-代理日志，但这并没有真正包含很多信息，除了：

2017-03-29T15:24:11Z [WARN] Warning, link with no linkalias module="api client" linkName="app" task="ecscompose-docker:6 arn:aws:ecs:eu-west-1:571010915057:task/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx, Status: (NONE->RUNNING) Containers: [web (PULLED->RUNNING),app (RUNNING->RUNNING),]" container="web(nginx:latest) (PULLED->RUNNING)" 

一切工作完全正常的码头工人没有任何问题，但对于devops游戏的这一部分来说是新的，因此完全混淆了可能是什么问题。

有什么建议吗？

Answer 1

我会使用terraform来构建您的Amazon ECS集群并使用这些任务和服务来部署泊坞窗容器。如果你想使用更多的码头兼容的API解决方案，然后使用码头群。 Docker撰写更多的是本地测试工具，然后是生产环境的编排器。

Answer 2

最终，我必须使用很好地工作的Elastic Beanstalk Multi-Container环境。

{ "AWSEBDockerrunVersion": 2, "volumes": [{ "name": "php-app", "host": { "sourcePath": "/var/app/current/src" } }, { "name": "nginx-proxy-conf", "host": { "sourcePath": "/var/app/current/vhost.staging.conf" } }, { "name": "nginx-ssl-certificates", "host": { "sourcePath": "/var/app/current/certificates" } }], "containerDefinitions": [ { "name": "app", "image": "groberts12/php7.1-fpm-base", "environment": [{ "name": "Container", "value": "groberts12/php7.1-fpm-base" }], "essential": true, "memory": 128, "mountPoints": [{ "sourceVolume": "php-app", "containerPath": "/var/www" }] }, { "name": "web", "image": "nginx:latest", "essential": true, "memory": 128, "portMappings": [{ "hostPort": 80, "containerPort": 80 }, { "hostPort": 443, "containerPort": 443 }], "links": [ "app" ], "mountPoints": [{ "sourceVolume": "php-app", "containerPath": "/var/www" }, { "sourceVolume": "nginx-proxy-conf", "containerPath": "/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf" }, { "sourceVolume": "nginx-ssl-certificates", "containerPath": "/etc/nginx/ssl" } ] } ] } 希望这可以帮助任何人有类似的问题！