IntelliJ IDEA的 - 摇篮生成错误 “不支持MAJOR.MINOR版本52.0”

当我尝试在Nexus 9，在Android 6.0模拟器，我收到以下错误运行在我的IntelliJ Android应用：IntelliJ IDEA的 - 摇篮生成错误 “不支持MAJOR.MINOR版本52.0”

Error:Gradle: Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/android/dx/command/Main : Unsupported major.minor version 52.0 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800) 
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:449) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:71) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) 
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) 
    at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:482) 
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/android/dx/command/Main : Unsupported major.minor version 52.0 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800) 
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:449) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:71) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) 
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) 
    at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:482) 
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. 
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/android/dx/command/Main : Unsupported major.minor version 52.0 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800) 
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:449) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:71) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) 
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) 
    at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:482) 
* What went wrong: 
Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'. 
> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command '/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_79.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java'' finished with non-zero exit value 1 
* Try: 
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. 
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/android/dx/command/Main : Unsupported major.minor version 52.0 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800) 
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:449) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:71) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) 
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) 
    at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:482) 
Error:Could not execute build using Gradle installation '/Users/****/.gradle/wrapper/dists/gradle-2.8-all/ah86jmo43de9lfa8xg9ux3c4h/gradle-2.8'.

在该应用程序的项目结构，我正在使用Java版本1.7。当我创建一个新项目并尝试运行它时，会发生这种情况。

这里是我的gradle这个build文件：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application' 

android { 
    compileSdkVersion 24 
    buildToolsVersion "24.0.1" 

    defaultConfig { 
     applicationId "****" 
     minSdkVersion 15 
     targetSdkVersion 24 
     versionCode 1 
     versionName "1.0" 
    } 
    buildTypes { 
     release { 
      minifyEnabled false 
      proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' 
     } 
    } 
} 

dependencies { 
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) 
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12' 
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.1.1' 
    compile 'com.android.support:design:24.1.1' 
}

来源

2016-08-01 Infamous911

您正在使用1.8。发布您的Gradle构建文件。 – chrylis

我编辑了我原来的帖子。 – Infamous911

您需要使用Java 8，如果你的目标AndroidN。更新您的Java并设置Android studio为目标。

来源

2016-08-01 20:59:06

我该怎么做？它是否在项目结构中？因为我的项目SDK是1.7，我不认为我的目标是Android N（我怎么知道我的目标是什么？） – Infamous911

是它的项目结构。您的目标是N，API等级24是N –

我将项目SDK更改为Android SDK 24，其目标为N并使用Java 1.8。我仍然收到错误“Unsupported major.minor version 52.0”。它仍然说：'Process'命令'/ Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_79.djk/Contents/Home/bin/java完成非零退出值1' – Infamous911

IntelliJ IDEA的 - 摇篮生成错误 “不支持MAJOR.MINOR版本52.0”

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