问题如下,因为只有使用down()调用屏障才能等待n个线程到达,然后在关键区域中一起执行所有n个线程现在我该如何通知barrier.down这个线程,它现在可以继续。我尝试加notifyAll()后阶段2()并且不起作用。帮帮我? :)使用信号量在java中实现一个循环屏障
public class cyclicBarrier {
private int n;
private int count;
private semaphore mutex;
private semaphore turnstile;
private semaphore turnstile2;
public cyclicBarrier(int n){
this.n = n;
this.count = 0;
this.mutex = new semaphore(1);
this.turnstile = new semaphore(0);
this.turnstile2 = new semaphore(0);
}
public synchronized void down() throws InterruptedException{
this.phase1(); //waits for n threads to arrive
this.phase2(); //waits for n threads to execute
}
private synchronized void phase1() throws InterruptedException {
this.mutex.down();
this.count++;
if(this.count == this.n){
for(int i = 0; i < this.n; i++){
this.turnstile.signal(); //when n threads received then move on to phase 2
}
}
this.mutex.signal();
this.turnstile.down(); //keeps waiting till I get n threads
}
private synchronized void phase2() throws InterruptedException {
this.mutex.down();
this.count--;
if(this.count == 0){
for(int i = 0; i < this.n; i++){
this.turnstile2.signal(); //reset the barrier for reuse
}
}
this.mutex.signal();
this.turnstile2.down(); //keeps waiting till n threads get executed
}
}
public class semaphore {
private int counter;
public semaphore(int number){
if (number > 0) {
this.counter = number;
}
}
public synchronized void signal(){
this.counter++;
notifyAll();
}
public synchronized void down() throws InterruptedException{
while (this.counter <= 0){
wait();
}
this.counter--;
}
}
我不应该使用内置的cyclicBarrier :) – MedoAlmasry
是的,信号也:) :) – MedoAlmasry
当只有一个线程将被释放时,男孩讨厌使用'notifyAll()'。 – Gray