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前段时间我用Panda3d游戏引擎编写了我的第一款游戏，现在我希望将它与我的朋友分享。其实，我知道如何做到这一点：我多文件生成.p3d和我的shell中运行使用pdeploy为panda3d应用程序创建windows安装程序的问题
pdeploy -s -N "Cobra" -v 0.2 cobra.p3d installer
。我收到此警告：
:Installer(warning): Makensis utility not found, no Windows installer will be built!
如何解决？ apt-get install makensis没有帮助。
UPD：
我使用Ubuntu的12.04和熊猫1.8.1。所以，如果一行输出可没什么好说的，还有整个日志：
$ pdeploy -s -N "Cobra" -v 0.2 cobra.p3d installer
:AppRunner: Total Panda3D disk space used: 169 MB
:AppRunner: Configured max usage is: 2048 MB
:HostInfo: Downloading contents file [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093056 ]
:downloader: [0x9fd41a8] begin GET [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093056 ]
:HostInfo(warning): Successfully downloaded https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093056
Using author "Alexander Nefedov" <[email protected]> with ID org.panda3d
:Installer(warning): Makensis utility not found, no Windows installer will be built!
:Installer: Creating .//linux_i386/cobra_0.2_i386.deb...
:PackageInfo: p3dembed downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/linux_i386/p3dembed.linux_i386.xml
:downloader: [0x9fe4cc0] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/linux_i386/p3dembed.linux_i386.xml ]
:PackageInfo: p3dembed downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/linux_i386/p3dembed.linux_i386.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0x9fd5868] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/linux_i386/p3dembed.linux_i386.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/linux_i386/p3dembed.linux_i386.mf.1.pz to /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/linux_i386/p3dembed.linux_i386.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/linux_i386/p3dembed.linux_i386.mf
:Standalone: Creating /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_i386/usr/bin/cobra...
:HostInfo: Downloading contents file [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093066 ]
:downloader: [0x9fd6740] begin GET [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093066 ]
:HostInfo(warning): Successfully downloaded https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093066
:PackageInfo: images downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml
:downloader: [0xa031498] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml ]
:PackageInfo: images downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa031498] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_i386/usr/lib/cobra/images/images.mf.1.pz to /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_i386/usr/lib/cobra/images/images.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_i386/usr/lib/cobra/images/images.mf
:PackageInfo: panda3d downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/linux_i386/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_i386.xml
:downloader: [0x9fd6740] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/linux_i386/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_i386.xml ]
:PackageInfo: panda3d downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/linux_i386/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_i386.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa04b838] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/linux_i386/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_i386.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_i386/usr/lib/cobra/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_i386.mf.1.pz to /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_i386/usr/lib/cobra/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_i386.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_i386/usr/lib/cobra/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_i386.mf
:Installer: Creating .//linux_i386/cobra-0.2-1-i686.pkg.tar.gz...
:Installer: Creating .//osx_i386/Cobra.app...
:PackageInfo: p3dembed downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/osx_i386/p3dembed.osx_i386.xml
:downloader: [0xa1d5c80] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/osx_i386/p3dembed.osx_i386.xml ]
:PackageInfo: p3dembed downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/osx_i386/p3dembed.osx_i386.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa02c490] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/osx_i386/p3dembed.osx_i386.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/osx_i386/p3dembed.osx_i386.mf.1.pz to /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/osx_i386/p3dembed.osx_i386.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/osx_i386/p3dembed.osx_i386.mf
:Standalone: Creating .//osx_i386/Cobra.app/Contents/MacOS/cobra...
:PackageInfo: images downloading https://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml
:downloader: [0xa0be448] begin GET [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml ]
:PackageInfo(warning): After downloading, images.xml incorrect
:HostInfo: Redownloading https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml
:HostInfo: Downloading contents file [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093206 ]
:downloader: [0xa153be0] begin GET [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093206 ]
:HostInfo(warning): Successfully downloaded https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093206
:HostInfo: https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml has changed.
:PackageInfo: images downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml
:downloader: [0xa091ef0] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml ]
:PackageInfo: images downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa1427d0] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing .//osx_i386/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/images/images.mf.1.pz to .//osx_i386/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/images/images.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking .//osx_i386/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/images/images.mf
:PackageInfo: panda3d downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/osx_i386/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_i386.xml
:downloader: [0xa142958] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/osx_i386/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_i386.xml ]
:PackageInfo: panda3d downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/osx_i386/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_i386.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa142958] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/osx_i386/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_i386.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing .//osx_i386/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_i386.mf.1.pz to .//osx_i386/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_i386.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking .//osx_i386/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_i386.mf
:Installer: Creating .//osx_i386/Cobra 0.2.pkg...
:Installer: Creating .//linux_amd64/cobra_0.2_amd64.deb...
:PackageInfo: p3dembed downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/linux_amd64/p3dembed.linux_amd64.xml
:downloader: [0xa2cfeb8] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/linux_amd64/p3dembed.linux_amd64.xml ]
:PackageInfo: p3dembed downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/linux_amd64/p3dembed.linux_amd64.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa2d1700] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/linux_amd64/p3dembed.linux_amd64.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/linux_amd64/p3dembed.linux_amd64.mf.1.pz to /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/linux_amd64/p3dembed.linux_amd64.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/linux_amd64/p3dembed.linux_amd64.mf
:Standalone: Creating /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_amd64/usr/bin/cobra...
:HostInfo: Downloading contents file [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093292 ]
:downloader: [0xa2cfeb8] begin GET [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093292 ]
:HostInfo(warning): Successfully downloaded https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093292
:PackageInfo: images downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml
:downloader: [0x9fd6740] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml ]
:PackageInfo: images downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa145460] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_amd64/usr/lib/cobra/images/images.mf.1.pz to /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_amd64/usr/lib/cobra/images/images.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_amd64/usr/lib/cobra/images/images.mf
:PackageInfo: panda3d downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/linux_amd64/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_amd64.xml
:downloader: [0xa154358] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/linux_amd64/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_amd64.xml ]
:PackageInfo: panda3d downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/linux_amd64/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_amd64.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa154358] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/linux_amd64/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_amd64.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_amd64/usr/lib/cobra/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_amd64.mf.1.pz to /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_amd64/usr/lib/cobra/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_amd64.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking /tmp/cobralgZXTK/linux_amd64/usr/lib/cobra/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.linux_amd64.mf
:Installer: Creating .//linux_amd64/cobra-0.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.gz...
:Installer: Creating .//osx_ppc/Cobra.app...
:PackageInfo: p3dembed downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/osx_ppc/p3dembed.osx_ppc.xml
:downloader: [0xa147100] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/osx_ppc/p3dembed.osx_ppc.xml ]
:PackageInfo: p3dembed downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/osx_ppc/p3dembed.osx_ppc.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa1c7770] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/p3dembed/osx_ppc/p3dembed.osx_ppc.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/osx_ppc/p3dembed.osx_ppc.mf.1.pz to /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/osx_ppc/p3dembed.osx_ppc.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking /tmp/cobraLFFwea/p3dembed/osx_ppc/p3dembed.osx_ppc.mf
:Standalone: Creating .//osx_ppc/Cobra.app/Contents/MacOS/cobra...
:PackageInfo: images downloading https://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml
:downloader: [0xa159be8] begin GET [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml ]
:PackageInfo(warning): After downloading, images.xml incorrect
:HostInfo: Redownloading https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml
:HostInfo: Downloading contents file [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093456 ]
:downloader: [0xa042cd0] begin GET [ https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093456 ]
:HostInfo(warning): Successfully downloaded https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml?1405093456
:HostInfo: https://runtime.panda3d.org/contents.xml has changed.
:PackageInfo: images downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml
:downloader: [0xa150918] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.xml ]
:PackageInfo: images downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa15a208] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/images/images.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing .//osx_ppc/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/images/images.mf.1.pz to .//osx_ppc/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/images/images.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking .//osx_ppc/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/images/images.mf
:PackageInfo: panda3d downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/osx_ppc/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_ppc.xml
:downloader: [0xa14ecf0] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/osx_ppc/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_ppc.xml ]
:PackageInfo: panda3d downloading http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/osx_ppc/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_ppc.mf.1.pz
:downloader: [0xa14ecf0] begin GET [ http://runtime.panda3d.org/panda3d/cmu_1.8/osx_ppc/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_ppc.mf.1.pz ]
:PackageInfo: Uncompressing .//osx_ppc/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_ppc.mf.1.pz to .//osx_ppc/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_ppc.mf
:PackageInfo: Unpacking .//osx_ppc/Cobra.app/Contents/Resources/panda3d/cmu_1.8/panda3d.cmu_1.8.osx_ppc.mf
:Installer: Creating .//osx_ppc/Cobra 0.2.pkg...
您是否介意共享更多信息，例如您正在使用的操作系统版本以及命令行中“哪些makensis”的输出？ – rdb
那么，@rdb，我认为有很多来自日志的冗余行。我已经阅读了所有内容，只找到一行包含单词“makensis”的行。此行首先被发布... – Montreal
您应该尝试在系统上找到“makensis”的位置，然后将其添加到PATH变量中。例如，如果makensis位于'/ my/directory/makensis'中，则应该在运行pdeploy之前运行'export PATH =/my/directory：$ PATH'。 – rdb