sudo pip安装PIL和错误代码1

mac-cordreys-macbook-pro:~ maccordrey$ sudo pip install PIL 
/usr/local/bin/pip:5: UserWarning: Module pkg_resources was already imported from /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/Extras/lib/python/pkg_resources.pyc, but /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages is being added to sys.path 
    from pkg_resources import load_entry_point 
/usr/local/bin/pip:5: UserWarning: Module site was already imported from /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/python2.5/site.pyc, but /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages is being added to sys.path 
    from pkg_resources import load_entry_point 
Downloading/unpacking PIL 
    Running setup.py egg_info for package PIL 
    /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/install_scripts.py:3: UserWarning: Module pkg_resources was already imported from /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/Extras/lib/python/pkg_resources.pyc, but /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages is being added to sys.path 
     from pkg_resources import Distribution, PathMetadata, ensure_directory 
    /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/install_scripts.py:3: UserWarning: Module site was already imported from /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/python2.5/site.pyc, but /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages is being added to sys.path 
     from pkg_resources import Distribution, PathMetadata, ensure_directory 
    WARNING: '' not a valid package name; please use only.-separated package names in setup.py 
Installing collected packages: PIL 
    Running setup.py install for PIL 
    /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/install_scripts.py:3: UserWarning: Module pkg_resources was already imported from /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/Extras/lib/python/pkg_resources.pyc, but /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages is being added to sys.path 
     from pkg_resources import Distribution, PathMetadata, ensure_directory 
    /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/install_scripts.py:3: UserWarning: Module site was already imported from /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/python2.5/site.pyc, but /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages is being added to sys.path 
     from pkg_resources import Distribution, PathMetadata, ensure_directory 
    WARNING: '' not a valid package name; please use only.-separated package names in setup.py 
    --- using frameworks at /System/Library/Frameworks 
    building '_imaging' extension 
    gcc -fno-strict-aliasing -Wno-long-double -no-cpp-precomp -mno-fused-madd -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DMACOSX -I/usr/include/ffi -DENABLE_DTRACE -arch i386 -arch ppc -pipe -IlibImaging -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/include -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/include/python2.5 -c _imaging.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/_imaging.o 
    unable to execute gcc: No such file or directory 
    error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 
    Complete output from command /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/Resources/Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/Users/maccordrey/build/PIL/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-externally-managed --record /tmp/pip-5EOlVp-record/install-record.txt: 
    /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/install_scripts.py:3: UserWarning: Module pkg_resources was already imported from /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/Extras/lib/python/pkg_resources.pyc, but /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages is being added to sys.path 

    from pkg_resources import Distribution, PathMetadata, ensure_directory 

/Library/Python/2.5/site-packages/setuptools/command/install_scripts.py:3: UserWarning: Module site was already imported from /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/python2.5/site.pyc, but /Library/Python/2.5/site-packages is being added to sys.path 

    from pkg_resources import Distribution, PathMetadata, ensure_directory 

WARNING: '' not a valid package name; please use only.-separated package names in setup.py 

running install 

running build 

running build_py 

running build_ext 

--- using frameworks at /System/Library/Frameworks 

building '_imaging' extension 

gcc -fno-strict-aliasing -Wno-long-double -no-cpp-precomp -mno-fused-madd -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DMACOSX -I/usr/include/ffi -DENABLE_DTRACE -arch i386 -arch ppc -pipe -IlibImaging -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/include -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/include/python2.5 -c _imaging.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.5-i386-2.5/_imaging.o 

unable to execute gcc: No such file or directory 

error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 

---------------------------------------- 
Command /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/Resources/Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/Users/maccordrey/build/PIL/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-externally-managed --record /tmp/pip-5EOlVp-record/install-record.txt failed with error code 1 
Storing complete log in /Users/maccordrey/.pip/pip.log 
mac-cordreys-macbook-pro:~ maccordrey$

任何想法？我不确定为什么我收到这个错误？我刚刚开始使用PIP，但还没有出现任何问题，是否需要将tar文件移出我的下载文件夹？sudo pip安装PIL和错误代码1

来源

2012-02-01 mcbaby

一些Python包需要从源代码构建。这样做需要gcc，它在OS X上由XCode提供。如果你没有安装XCode，install it它应该解决这个问题。

来源

2012-02-01 07:56:51 Amber

您需要安装gcc编译器才能构建PIL。使用系统包安装PIL会更好。例如在Ubuntu中，您必须运行sudo apt-get install python-imaging。

在OSX上尝试安装Homebrew并运行brew install pil。

来源

2012-02-01 07:54:08

OS X没有内置的包管理器。 – Amber 2012-02-01 07:56:13

另外，Homebrew要求无论如何都要安装XCode，所以它只是毫无意义的绒毛。 – Amber 2012-02-01 07:58:10

这不是毫无意义的，因为自制软件会处理所有的依赖关系（如果有的话）。 – 2012-02-01 08:14:31

您需要安装XCode才能安装gcc，这就是您所缺少的。

来源

2012-02-01 07:54:47 Crankyadmin

sudo pip安装PIL和错误代码1

回答

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