如何运行sqlplus centOS？

Question

我正在安装Oracle即时客户端：基本，SDK和SQL * Plus软件包v 12.1.0.1的gem "ruby-oci8"比我意识到我需要使用Oracle即时客户端v 10.2.0.5。我删除版本。 12第一（RPM -e）比我下载中心zip文件10.2.0.5并解压缩该包，如下所示：

mkdir /opt 
mkdir /opt/oracle 
cd /opt/oracle 
unzip path/to/instantclient-basic-OS-VERSION.zip 
unzip path/to/instantclient-sdk-OS-VERSION.zip 
unzip path/to/instantclient-sqlplus-OS-VERSION.zip 

之后，我设置：

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2/" 
export SQLPATH="/opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2/" 
export NLS_LANG="AMERICAN_AMERICA.CL8MSWIN1251" 
export ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle/ 
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/instantclient_10_2/ 

我的ENV：

HOSTNAME=srvwe041 
SHELL=/bin/bash 
TERM=xterm 
HISTSIZE=1000 
NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.CL8MSWIN1251 
SSH_CLIENT=10.14.64.103 49242 22 
OLDPWD=/opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2/instantclient_10_2 
SSH_TTY=/dev/pts/0 
http_proxy=http://user:password@proxy.rccf.ru:8080 
USER=schechaev 
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2 
LS_COLORS=rs=0:di=01;34:ln=01;36:mh=00:pi=40;33:so=01;35:do=01;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=40;31;01:mi=01;05;37;41:su=37;41:sg=30;43:ca=30;41:tw=30;42:ow=34;42:st=37;44:ex=01;32:*.tar=01;31:*.tgz=01;31:*.arj=01;31:*.taz=01;31:*.lzh=01;31:*.lzma=01;31:*.tlz=01;31:*.txz=01;31:*.zip=01;31:*.z=01;31:*.Z=01;31:*.dz=01;31:*.gz=01;31:*.lz=01;31:*.xz=01;31:*.bz2=01;31:*.tbz=01;31:*.tbz2=01;31:*.bz=01;31:*.tz=01;31:*.deb=01;31:*.rpm=01;31:*.jar=01;31:*.rar=01;31:*.ace=01;31:*.zoo=01;31:*.cpio=01;31:*.7z=01;31:*.rz=01;31:*.jpg=01;35:*.jpeg=01;35:*.gif=01;35:*.bmp=01;35:*.pbm=01;35:*.pgm=01;35:*.ppm=01;35:*.tga=01;35:*.xbm=01;35:*.xpm=01;35:*.tif=01;35:*.tiff=01;35:*.png=01;35:*.svg=01;35:*.svgz=01;35:*.mng=01;35:*.pcx=01;35:*.mov=01;35:*.mpg=01;35:*.mpeg=01;35:*.m2v=01;35:*.mkv=01;35:*.ogm=01;35:*.mp4=01;35:*.m4v=01;35:*.mp4v=01;35:*.vob=01;35:*.qt=01;35:*.nuv=01;35:*.wmv=01;35:*.asf=01;35:*.rm=01;35:*.rmvb=01;35:*.flc=01;35:*.avi=01;35:*.fli=01;35:*.flv=01;35:*.gl=01;35:*.dl=01;35:*.xcf=01;35:*.xwd=01;35:*.yuv=01;35:*.cgm=01;35:*.emf=01;35:*.axv=01;35:*.anx=01;35:*.ogv=01;35:*.ogx=01;35:*.aac=01;36:*.au=01;36:*.flac=01;36:*.mid=01;36:*.midi=01;36:*.mka=01;36:*.mp3=01;36:*.mpc=01;36:*.ogg=01;36:*.ra=01;36:*.wav=01;36:*.axa=01;36:*.oga=01;36:*.spx=01;36:*.xspf=01;36: 
ORACLE_SID=ORCL 
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2/ 
MAIL=/var/spool/mail/schechaev 
PWD=/opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2 
LANG=en_US.UTF-8 
SQLPATH=/opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2 
KRB5CCNAME=FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_1252_VhmQZQ 
HISTCONTROL=ignoredups 
HOME=/root 
SHLVL=2 
LOGNAME=schechaev 
CVS_RSH=ssh 
SSH_CONNECTION=10.14.64.103 49242 10.15.159.233 22 
LESSOPEN=|/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %s 
ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2/ 
G_BROKEN_FILENAMES=1 
_=/bin/env 

这是我的/ opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2/ls：

BASIC_README  libclntsh.so.10.1 libsqlplus.so    orai18n.jar 
classes12.jar  libheteroxa10.so libsqora.so.10.1   sdk 
genezi    libnnz10.so  ODBC_IC_Readme_Unix.html sqlplus 
glogin.sql   libocci.so.10.1 ODBCRelnotesJA.htm  SQLPLUS_README 
instantclient_10_2 libociei.so  ODBCRelnotesUS.htm 
JDBC_README   libocijdbc10.so odbc_update_ini.sh 
libclntsh.so  libsqlplusic.so ojdbc14.jar 

但是焕i型sqlplus我有错误：

Error 6 initializing SQL*Plus 
Message file sp1<lang>.msb not found 
SP2-0750: You may need to set ORACLE_HOME to your Oracle software directory 

如何甲阶酚醛树脂这isue？

Answer 1

重启后的CentOS SQLPLUS reboot now是工作）））：

[root@srvwe041 instantclient_10_2]#./sqlplus 

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Thu Oct 31 11:44:44 2013 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved. 

Enter user-name: 

这是奇迹！

但在此之前它，我设定的vim〜/ .bash_profile中

export ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle/ 
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/instantclient_10_2/ 
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2/" 
export SQLPATH="/opt/oracle/instantclient_10_2/" 
export NLS_LANG="AMERICAN_AMERICA.CL8MSWIN1251"