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在WPF中,我正在为我的TODO程序创建一个简单的自定义控件。它应该执行以下操作:WPF ListBox自定义控件问题
- 显示为带有上方的添加和删除按钮的ListBox。
- 添加和删除按钮应该添加和删除我的基类中的项目。
- 我有这方面的工作
- 在按F2,我想列表框中的项目更改到一个TextBox控件。
我的主要问题/问题是:
- 在onkeydown事件,我得到的错误:此操作只适用于具有应用此模板元素。我该如何解决这个问题?这是我想要按F2的地方,并且能够使TextBox可见并且Label不可见。
有没有更好的方法来做到这一点?如果我的控件是按钮和文本框的容器,我不应该从ListBox继承吗?我是否应该从Control继承,并将其设置为容器?
- 如果是这样,我该如何实现它?我是否基本在样式中使用以下代码,并删除OnKeyDown之类的替代,而是为TextBox注册KeyDown事件?如果您有任何建议,我会在这篇文章后尝试一下,但请告诉我。
我有一些东西之前紧密的合作,在下面的代码,但现在我想这个从我的主窗口XAML到自定义控制代码移动,我希望能够按下按钮进行编辑:
<!-- In my MainWindow.XAML -->
<TaskDashControls:ListBoxWithAddRemove x:Name="listBoxItems" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="3" Grid.RowSpan="3"
ItemsSource="{Binding}">
<TaskDashControls:ListBoxWithAddRemove.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<DockPanel>
<Button DockPanel.Dock="Left" Click="SelectItemClick">SELECT</Button>
<TextBlock x:Name="LabelDescription" Visibility="Visible" DockPanel.Dock="Left" Text="{Binding Description}" Height="25" Width="150" />
<TextBox x:Name="EditableDescription" Visibility="Collapsed" DockPanel.Dock="Left" Text="{Binding Description}" Height="25" Width="150" />
<Button DockPanel.Dock="Left" Click="EditTaskItemClick">EDIT</Button>
</DockPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</TaskDashControls:ListBoxWithAddRemove.ItemTemplate>
</TaskDashControls:ListBoxWithAddRemove>
我现在已经删除的DataTemplate,将其移动到自定义控制:
<!-- In my MainWindow.XAML -->
<TaskDashControls:ListBoxWithAddRemove x:Name="listBoxItems" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="3" Grid.RowSpan="3"
ItemsSource="{Binding}"/>
这里是Generic.XAML自定义控件:
<ResourceDictionary
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TaskDash.Controls">
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="WindowBackgroundBrush" Color="#FFF" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="SolidBorderBrush" Color="#888" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="DisabledForegroundBrush" Color="#888" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="DisabledBackgroundBrush" Color="#EEE" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="DisabledBorderBrush" Color="#AAA" />
<Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="2" />
</Style>
<Style x:Key="{x:Type local:ListBoxWithAddRemove}" TargetType="{x:Type local:ListBoxWithAddRemove}">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="3" />
<Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation" Value="None"/>
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{x:Null}"/>
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="120"/>
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="20"/>
<Setter Property="AllowDrop" Value="true"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="25" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<!--<Button Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" x:Name="DeleteButton"
Click="DeleteControlClick">Delete</Button>
<Button Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" x:Name="AddButton"
Click="AddControlClick">Add</Button>-->
<Button Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" x:Name="DeleteButton">Delete</Button>
<Button Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" x:Name="AddButton">Add</Button>
<Border
Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
Name="Border"
Background="{StaticResource WindowBackgroundBrush}"
BorderBrush="{StaticResource SolidBorderBrush}"
BorderThickness="1"
CornerRadius="2">
<ScrollViewer
Margin="0"
Focusable="false">
<StackPanel Margin="0" IsItemsHost="True" />
</ScrollViewer>
<!--<ListBox ItemTemplate="{TemplateBinding ItemTemplate}">
<DataTemplate>
<DockPanel>
<TextBlock x:Name="LabelDescription" Visibility="Visible" DockPanel.Dock="Left" Text="{Binding Description}" Height="25" Width="150" />
<TextBox x:Name="EditableDescription" DockPanel.Dock="Left" Text="{Binding Description}" Height="25" Width="150" />
</DockPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox>-->
</Border>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
这里是我的自定义控制类
using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace TaskDash.Controls
{
[TemplatePart(Name = "Text", Type = typeof(TextBox))]
[TemplatePart(Name = "LabelText", Type = typeof(TextBlock))]
public class TextBoxWithDescription : Control
{
static TextBoxWithDescription()
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(TextBoxWithDescription), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(TextBoxWithDescription)));
}
public TextBoxWithDescription()
{
LabelText = String.Empty;
Text = String.Empty;
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty LabelTextProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("LabelText", typeof(string), typeof(TextBoxWithDescription),
new PropertyMetadata(string.Empty, OnLabelTextPropertyChanged));
private static void OnLabelTextPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
}
public string LabelText
{
get { return GetValue(LabelTextProperty).ToString(); ; }
set { SetValue(LabelTextProperty, value); }
}
// http://xamlcoder.com/cs/blogs/joe/archive/2007/12/13/building-custom-template-able-wpf-controls.aspx
public static readonly DependencyProperty TextProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("Text", typeof(string), typeof(TextBoxWithDescription),
new UIPropertyMetadata(null,
new PropertyChangedCallback(OnTextChanged)
));
private static void OnTextChanged(DependencyObject o, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
TextBoxWithDescription textBox = o as TextBoxWithDescription;
if (textBox != null)
textBox.OnTextChanged((String)e.OldValue, (String)e.NewValue);
}
protected virtual void OnTextChanged(String oldValue, String newValue)
{
// fire text changed event
this.Text = newValue;
this.RaiseEvent(new RoutedEventArgs(TextChangedEvent, this));
}
public string Text
{
get { return GetValue(TextProperty).ToString(); }
set { SetValue(TextProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly RoutedEvent TextChangedEvent =
EventManager.RegisterRoutedEvent("TextChanged",
RoutingStrategy.Bubble,
typeof(RoutedEventHandler),
typeof(TextBoxWithDescription));
public event RoutedEventHandler TextChanged
{
add { AddHandler(TextChangedEvent, value); }
remove { RemoveHandler(TextChangedEvent, value); }
}
public override void OnApplyTemplate()
{
base.OnApplyTemplate();
//var textBlock = (TextBlock)this.Template.FindName("LabelText", this);
//if (textBlock != null) textBlock.Text = this.LabelText;
//var textBox = (TextBox)this.Template.FindName("Text", this);
//if (textBox != null) textBox.Text = this.Text;
}
}
}
几乎可以工作,但是如果我按F2键,bools会切换,但Visibility属性不会更新以反映更改。 您是否看到任何问题? 'set {_isEditing = value; OnPropertyChanged( “IsEditing”); OnPropertyChanged( “IsDisplaying”); } ' –
Shawn
可见性不是布尔值。它是一个枚举(可见,折叠,隐藏)。但有一个系统转换器布尔可见性。 – Paparazzi