PostgreSQL时区转换

Question

我正在运行PostgreSQL 9.4，并在我的查询中正确地转换时区。更新数据库的服务器是XMPP聊天服务器，所涉及的列是sent_date，它的数据类型为timestampz。

首先，我测试的转换从UTC工程，以东部时间静态（第一无需转换，然后用）：

tcmadb-pub=> select '2016-02-24 05:52:58.686893'::timestamp with time zone; 
      timestamptz 
------------------------------- 
2016-02-24 05:52:58.686893+00 
(1 row) 

tcmadb-pub=> select '2016-02-24 05:52:58.686893'::timestamp with time zone AT TIME ZONE 'AEDT'; 
      timezone 
---------------------------- 
2016-02-24 16:52:58.686893 
(1 row) 

然而，当我运行实际的查询，我只看到数据timestampz和不如时区时间：

SELECT sent_date 
FROM jm 
WHERE 
    from_jid like 'user1@domain.com%' AND 
    sent_date::timestamp with time zone AT TIME ZONE 'AEDT' BETWEEN '2016-02-23' AND '2016-02-29'; 
      sent_date 
------------------------------- 
2016-02-23 22:13:33.858971+00 
2016-02-23 22:13:31.458917+00 
2016-02-23 22:13:26.186859+00 
2016-02-23 22:13:46.347431+00 
2016-02-23 22:22:33.483243+00 
2016-02-23 22:22:38.482727+00 
2016-02-23 22:22:35.929189+00 
2016-02-23 22:23:15.196597+00 
2016-02-23 22:24:19.257813+00 
2016-02-23 22:23:39.746997+00 
2016-02-23 22:24:14.382916+00 
2016-02-23 22:24:45.410786+00 
2016-02-23 22:23:58.929407+00 
2016-02-23 22:28:46.33302+00 
2016-02-23 22:28:52.141082+00 
2016-02-23 22:29:16.330865+00 
2016-02-23 22:58:33.798908+00 
2016-02-23 22:58:33.795771+00 
2016-02-24 03:06:11.60482+00 
2016-02-24 03:06:31.276288+00 
2016-02-24 03:07:07.885728+00 
2016-02-24 03:14:31.630305+00 
2016-02-24 03:14:31.632573+00 
2016-02-24 05:16:21.757124+00 
2016-02-24 05:16:21.760133+00 
2016-02-24 05:51:38.791875+00 
2016-02-24 05:51:38.794093+00 
2016-02-24 05:52:58.686893+00 
(28 rows) 

这从来没有工作过，所以我猜我的查询是错误的东西。

Answer 1

您只在WHERE部分更改sent_date的时区。

你也可以做到这一点SELECT部分，如：

SELECT sent_date::timestamp with time zone AT TIME ZONE 'AEDT' 
    FROM jm 
    WHERE from_jid like 'user1@domain.com%' 
    AND sent_date::timestamp with time zone AT TIME ZONE 'AEDT' BETWEEN '2016-02-23' AND '2016-02-29';