无法使用“setuptools pip wheel failed with error code 1”创建虚拟环境

我使用的是带有Python 3.5 64位的Windows 10。并从pip安装virtualenv。无法使用“setuptools pip wheel failed with error code 1”创建虚拟环境

当试图创建一个新的虚拟环境中，它往往会失败，出现以下记录：

> virtualenv env1 

    Using base prefix 'c:\\program files\\python 3.5' 
    New python executable in env1\Scripts\python.exe 
    Installing setuptools, pip, wheel... 
    Complete output from command E:\vp\env1\Scripts\python.exe -c "import sys, pip; sys...d\"] + sys.argv[1:]))" setuptools pip wheel: 
    Ignoring indexes: https://pypi.python.org/simple 
    Collecting setuptools 
    The repository located at None is not a trusted or secure host and is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS it is recommended to use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence this warning and allow it anyways with '--trusted-host None'. 
    The repository located at None is not a trusted or secure host and is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS it is recommended to use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence this warning and allow it anyways with '--trusted-host None'. 
    The repository located at None is not a trusted or secure host and is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS it is recommended to use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence this warning and allow it anyways with '--trusted-host None'. 
    The repository located at None is not a trusted or secure host and is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS it is recommended to use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence this warning and allow it anyways with '--trusted-host None'. 
    The repository located at None is not a trusted or secure host and is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS it is recommended to use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence this warning and allow it anyways with '--trusted-host None'. 
    The repository located at None is not a trusted or secure host and is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS it is recommended to use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence this warning and allow it anyways with '--trusted-host None'. 
    The repository located at None is not a trusted or secure host and is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS it is recommended to use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence this warning and allow it anyways with '--trusted-host None'. 
    The repository located at None is not a trusted or secure host and is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS it is recommended to use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence this warning and allow it anyways with '--trusted-host None'. 
    The repository located at None is not a trusted or secure host and is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS it is recommended to use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence this warning and allow it anyways with '--trusted-host None'. 
    Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement setuptools (from versions:) 
    No matching distribution found for setuptools 
    ---------------------------------------- 
    ...Installing setuptools, pip, wheel...done. 
    Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "c:\program files\python 3.5\lib\runpy.py", line 170, in _run_module_as_main 
     "__main__", mod_spec) 
    File "c:\program files\python 3.5\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code 
     exec(code, run_globals) 
    File "C:\Program Files\Python 3.5\Scripts\virtualenv.exe\__main__.py", line 9, in <module> 
    File "c:\program files\python 3.5\lib\site-packages\virtualenv.py", line 832, in main 
     symlink=options.symlink) 
    File "c:\program files\python 3.5\lib\site-packages\virtualenv.py", line 1004, in create_environment 
     install_wheel(to_install, py_executable, search_dirs) 
    File "c:\program files\python 3.5\lib\site-packages\virtualenv.py", line 969, in install_wheel 
     'PIP_NO_INDEX': '1' 
    File "c:\program files\python 3.5\lib\site-packages\virtualenv.py", line 910, in call_subprocess 
     % (cmd_desc, proc.returncode)) 
    OSError: Command E:\vp\env1\Scripts\python.exe -c "import sys, pip; sys...d\"] + sys.argv[1:]))" setuptools pip wheel failed with error code 1

当--no-setuptools的执行，它运作良好，并创建了一个虚拟环境。

来源

2015-10-08 Clive DM

当它的安装路径中有空格时，Virtualenv不喜欢Python。我将其重新安装在经典的C：\ Python35位置，并解决了这个问题。看到这[Stack Overflow post]（https://stackoverflow.com/a/7911058/4573362）。 –

@FrederickJansen感谢您的修复。重新安装到'C：\ Python \ Python35'后，** virtualenv **模块现在可以正常工作。 –

我有一个类似但不同的错误出现了，我在当前目录中有一个模块覆盖了Python的字符串模块。

这是我的堆栈跟踪。注意它基本上是说字符串模块没有maketrans属性。 docs said那并不是如此。这是一个很大的暗示，字符串模块出了问题，这让我检查了多余模块的目录。

New python executable in ./env/bin/python 
Installing setuptools, pip, wheel... 
    Complete output from command /home/.../env/bin/python -c "import sys, pip; sys...d\"] + sys.argv[1:]))" setuptools pip wheel: 
    Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<string>", line 1, in <module> 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/virtualenv_support/pip-7.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/__init__.py", line 6, in <module> 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/optparse.py", line 77, in <module> 
    import textwrap 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/textwrap.py", line 40, in <module> 
    class TextWrapper: 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/textwrap.py", line 82, in TextWrapper 
    whitespace_trans = string.maketrans(_whitespace, ' ' * len(_whitespace)) 
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'maketrans' 
---------------------------------------- 
...Installing setuptools, pip, wheel...done. 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/usr/local/bin/virtualenv", line 11, in <module> 
    sys.exit(main()) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/virtualenv.py", line 832, in main 
    symlink=options.symlink) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/virtualenv.py", line 1004, in create_environment 
    install_wheel(to_install, py_executable, search_dirs) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/virtualenv.py", line 969, in install_wheel 
    'PIP_NO_INDEX': '1' 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/virtualenv.py", line 910, in call_subprocess 
    % (cmd_desc, proc.returncode)) 
OSError: Command /home/.../env/bin/python -c "import sys, pip; sys...d\"] + sys.argv[1:]))" setuptools pip wheel failed with error code 1

来源

2016-01-14 02:45:27 jtpereyda

我有同样的错误。我的电脑路径是'F：\灰尘\ pathon3.6'。由于中国人，我得到了这个错误。我发现你的路径是'c：\ program files \ python 3.5'，'程序文件'中有一个空格。这就是为什么我错误发生的原因。我认为Python的路径首先必须是英语，其次是不需要任何空间，希望它对你有帮助（不介意我的英语，我是一个中国男孩。）

来源

2017-03-08 08:31:02 huichenve

无法使用“setuptools pip wheel failed with error code 1”创建虚拟环境

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