如何配置CakePHP 3.x以使用Amazon SES SMTP发送电子邮件？

Question

我在AWS SES中成功创建了我的SMTP凭据。

我已经解除了我的限制。

我已经使用command line来测试我的凭证是否正常。

他们是。

我正在使用CakePHP 3.2，但仍无法发送我的电子邮件。

我使用的地区是美国西俄勒冈州。主机是email-smtp.us-west-2.amazonaws.com

Answer 1

如何测试如果凭据通过命令行都还好

1. 打开你的服务器终端输入echo -n "YOUR SMTP USERNAME" | base64
2. 复制粘贴输出的地方。你将需要它。输出应该与=
3. 重复步骤1和2结束对YOUR SMTP PASSWORD
4. 复制以下内容粘贴到一个文本文件，但更换<whatever>，你认为合适。

像这样：

AFTER 220 .... PASTE THE LINE BELOW: 
EHLO <example.com> 

AFTER 250 Ok PASTE THE LINE BELOW: 
AUTH LOGIN 

AFTER 334 VXNlcm5hbWU6: 
<YOUR SMTP USERNAME encoded as base64 from step 1> 

AFTER 334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6: 
<YOUR SMTP PASSWORD encoded as base64 from step 3> 

AFTER 235 Authentication successful. 
MAIL FROM:<yourverifiedemail@example.com> 

AFTER 250 Ok 
RCPT TO:<yourverifiedemail@example.com> 

AFTER 250 Ok 
DATA 

AFTER 354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>  
Subject:Hello from Amazon SES! 

This email was sent using the Amazon SES SMTP interface. 
. 

类型openssl s_client -crlf -quiet -connect email-smtp.us-west-2.amazonaws.com:465到您的终端

按照在文本文件中的说明。

一旦确定，凭证都不错，现在配置您的CakePHP 3.X

配置蛋糕3.X

• 打开你的config/app.php

• 查找EmailTransport并添加低于默认值的新运输方式

像这样：

'EmailTransport' => [ 
    'default' => [ 
     'className' => 'Mail', 
     // The following keys are used in SMTP transports 
     'host' => 'localhost', 
     'port' => 25, 
     'timeout' => 30, 
     'username' => 'user', 
     'password' => 'secret', 
     'client' => null, 
     'tls' => null, 
    ], 
    // START of what you need to add!! 
    'AWS_SES' =>[ 
     'className' => 'Smtp', 
     'host' => 'email-smtp.us-west-2.amazonaws.com', 
     'port' => 587, // this is very important to be 587!! 
     'timeout' => 30, 
     'username' => 'YOUR SMTP USERNAME', 
     'password' => 'YOUR SMTP PASSWORD', 
     'tls' => true, // this is also very important!! 
    ] 
    // END of what you need to add!! 
], 

• 现在查找Email在app.php并添加默认以下新的配置文件

像这样：

'Email' => [ 
    'default' => [ 
     'transport' => 'default', 
     'from' => 'you@localhost', 
     //'charset' => 'utf-8', 
     //'headerCharset' => 'utf-8', 
    ], 
// START of what you need to add! 
    'production' => [ 
     'transport' => 'AWS_SES', 
     //'log' => true, 
    ] 
// END of what you need to add! 
], 

• 这是所有组态！
• 只需在适当的地方拨打$email = new Email('production');即可。