SVG Scale没有移动位置

Question

我想要做的很简单：当一个兄弟元素使用香草js悬停时，将一些SVG点从scale(0)缩放到scale(1)。他们在the demo

红色的这里是基本的SVG设置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> 
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"> 
<svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" 
     x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 720 576" style="enable-background:new 0 0 720 576;" xml:space="preserve"> 
    <style type="text/css"> 
     .st3 { 
      fill:red; 
     } 
     * { 
      -webkit-transition:.3s; 
      transition:.3s; 
     } 
    </style> 
    <g id="Layer_4"> 
     <!-- Shield --> 
     <path class="st8" d="M601,304.7c-32.4-15.4-68.6-24-106.8-24c-40.4,0-78.5,9.6-112.3,26.6c4.9,79.7,41.9,146.7,109.5,187.6 
      C559.8,454.1,597,385.6,601,304.7z" /> 
     <path class="st9" d="M420.1,328.7c2.1-4.7,32.5-23.9,72.5-23.9c39.9,0,73.1,20,75.5,24.3c2.4,4.3,5.7,40-12.7,74.6 
       c-19.7,36.9-53.5,50.1-61.8,50.4c-6.4,0.2-41.8-14.3-62.5-51.6C411.5,367.4,418,333.4,420.1,328.7z" /> 
     <circle class="st10" cx="494.9" cy="373.3" r="35.5" /> 
    </g> 
    <g id="Layer_8"> 
     <!-- Dots on shield --> 
     <circle class="st3" cx="578.8" cy="316.2" r="4.6" /> 
     <circle class="st3" cx="543.4" cy="346.2" r="4.6" /> 
     <circle class="st3" cx="505" cy="375.5" r="4.6" /> 
    </g> 
</svg> 

问题是基于原点位置是SVG尺度，而不是当前位置，因此当应用变换它的动作该元素除了缩放它。我试图通过翻译BBox()偏移，缩放，然后翻译回来来解决这种情况，但这似乎只能帮助并不能完全解决问题。

var shield = document.getElementById("Layer_4"), 
    dots = document.querySelectorAll("#Layer_8 .st3"); 

toggleTransform(false); 

shield.onmouseover = function() { toggleTransform(true); } 
shield.onmouseout = function() { toggleTransform(false); } 

function toggleTransform(bool) { 
    if (!bool) { 
     for (var i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) { 
      var box = dots[i].getBBox(), 
       cx = box.x + box.width/10, 
       cy = box.y + box.height/10; 
      //dots[i].setAttribute("transform", "translate(" + cx + " " + cy + ") scale(0) translate(" + cx + " " + cy + ")"); 
      dots[i].style.WebkitTransform = "translate(" + cx + "px, " + cy + "px) scale(0) translate(" + -cx + "px, " + -cy + "px)"; 
     } 
    } else { 
     for (var i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) { 
      var box = dots[i].getBBox(), 
       cx = box.x + box.width/2, 
       cy = box.y + box.height/2; 
      //dots[i].setAttribute("transform", "translate(0 0) scale(1) translate(0 0)"); 
      dots[i].style.WebkitTransform = "translate(0, 0) scale(1) translate(0, 0)"; 
     } 
    } 
} 

我试图同时使用setAttribute和CSS的变换（我不能让setAttribute转型，大概是因为它不是由CSS动画），但无法要么得到它。我只在Chrome中测试过

任何人都有一个想法，我可以缩放，而不移动，红点？

Here's the demo再次，如果你错过了

编辑

我做了基于RashFlash的回答功能，使使用它很简单，也考虑到偏移和不同变换起源

function scaleMe(elem, scaleX, scaleY, newOffsetX, newOffsetY, originX, originY) { 
    newOffsetX = null ? 0 : newOffsetX; 
    newOffsetY = null ? 0 : newOffsetY; 
    originX = null ? "center" : originX; 
    originY = null ? "center" : originY; 

    var bbox = elem.getBBox(), 
     cx = bbox.x + (bbox.width/2), 
     cy = bbox.y + (bbox.height/2),   
     tx = -cx * (scaleX - 1) + newOffsetX, 
     ty = -cy * (scaleY - 1) + newOffsetY;   

    if(originX === "left" || originX === "right") { 
     tx = newOffsetX; 
    } 
    if(originY === "top" || originY === "bottom") { 
     ty = newOffsetY; 
    } 

    var scalestr = scaleX + ',' + scaleY, 
     translatestr = tx + 'px,' + ty + 'px'; 

    elem.style.WebkitTransformOrigin = originX + " " + originY; 
    elem.style.MozTransformOrigin = originX + " " + originY; 
    elem.style.msTransformOrigin = originX + " " + originY; 
    elem.style.transformOrigin = originX + " " + originY; 

    elem.style.WebkitTransform = "translate(" + translatestr + ") scale(" + scalestr + ")"; 
    elem.style.MozTransform = "translate(" + translatestr + ") scale(" + scalestr + ")"; 
    elem.style.msTransform = "translate(" + translatestr + ") scale(" + scalestr + ")"; 
    elem.style.transform = "translate(" + translatestr + ") scale(" + scalestr + ")"; 
} 

Answer 1

如果我没有错，你想要沿着它们的中心缩放点，点仍然是它们的当前位置并且变得更大。

如果你想，那就下面的代码将帮助您

var bbox=elementNode.getBBox(); 
var cx=bbox.x+(bbox.width/2), 
    cy=bbox.y+(bbox.height/2); // finding center of element 
var scalex=1.5, scaley=1.5; // your desired scale 
var saclestr=scalex+','+scaley; 
var tx=-cx*(scalex-1); 
var ty=-cy*(scaley-1);       
var translatestr=tx+','+ty; 

elementNode.setAttribute('transform','translate('+translatestr+') scale('+saclestr+')'); 

所以我做什么，我第一次翻译点，比它的规模。我用下面的公式作为 Transforming Coordinate system

translate(-centerX*(factor-1), -centerY*(factor-1)) 
scale(factor) 

Answer 2

描述实际上，你可以实现无JS这种效果。

.st3 { 
    fill: red; 
    -webkit-transform: scale(1); 
    -webkit-transform-origin: 50% 50%; 
    -webkit-transition:.3s; 
    transform: scale(1); 
    transform-origin: 50% 50%; 
    transition:.3s; 
} 

#Layer_4:hover + g .st3 { 
    -webkit-transform: scale(2); 
    -webkit-transform-origin: 50% 50%; 
    -webkit-transition:.3s; 
    transform: scale(2); 
    transform-origin: 50% 50%; 
    transition:.3s; 
} 

Demo here