我对Android开发非常陌生,并且想要动态地将页面添加到另一个页面。我是一名C#Web开发人员,想要使用母版页并在此页面中插入其他页面。在Android中使用Eclipse动态地在另一个XML文档中添加XML文件内容
我此刻的代码如下:(记住,我从来没有这样做,任何和所有的提醒,将不胜感激。)
我有我的工作3个主要文件就在此刻: 制药的Manifest.xml MainActivity.java fragment_main_dummy.xml(我使用的是假,因为它已经在做我想做的。)
这里是MainActivity.xml
package com.pharma.pharma;
import org.w3c.dom.Text;
import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.location.Address;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.NavUtils;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements
ActionBar.OnNavigationListener {
/**
* The serialization (saved instance state) Bundle key representing the
* current dropdown position.
*/
private static final String STATE_SELECTED_NAVIGATION_ITEM = "selected_navigation_item";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Set up the action bar to show a dropdown list.
final ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_LIST);
// Set up the dropdown list navigation in the action bar.
actionBar.setListNavigationCallbacks(
// Specify a SpinnerAdapter to populate the dropdown list.
new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActionBarThemedContextCompat(),
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
android.R.id.text1, new String[] {
getString(R.string.title_Dashboard),
getString(R.string.title_Customers),
getString(R.string.title_Products),
getString(R.string.title_Detailing),
getString(R.string.title_Appointments),
getString(R.string.title_Events), }), this);
}
/**
* Backward-compatible version of {@link ActionBar#getThemedContext()} that
* simply returns the {@link android.app.Activity} if
* <code>getThemedContext</code> is unavailable.
*/
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
private Context getActionBarThemedContextCompat() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH) {
return getActionBar().getThemedContext();
} else {
return this;
}
}
@Override
public void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Restore the previously serialized current dropdown position.
if (savedInstanceState.containsKey(STATE_SELECTED_NAVIGATION_ITEM)) {
getActionBar().setSelectedNavigationItem(
savedInstanceState.getInt(STATE_SELECTED_NAVIGATION_ITEM));
}
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
// Serialize the current dropdown position.
outState.putInt(STATE_SELECTED_NAVIGATION_ITEM, getActionBar()
.getSelectedNavigationIndex());
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(int position, long id) {
// When the given dropdown item is selected, show its contents in the
// container view.
Fragment fragment = new DummySectionFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(DummySectionFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1);
fragment.setArguments(args);
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, fragment).commit();
return true;
}
/**
* A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply
* displays dummy text.
*/
public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public DummySectionFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main_dummy, container, false);
TextView dummyTextView = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.section_label);
dummyTextView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
switch(getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)){
case 1:
dummyTextView.setText("blah Blah Dashboard");
break;
case 2:
dummyTextView.setText("blah Blah Customers");
break;
case 3:
dummyTextView.setText("blah Blah Products");
break;
case 4:
dummyTextView.setText("blah Blah Detailing");
break;
case 5:
dummyTextView.setText("blah Blah Appointments");
break;
case 6:
//Insert XML to fragment dummy here as a test
break;
default:
//throw error
}
return rootView;
}
}
}
内容
这里是清单中的代码:为fragment_main_dummy.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity$DummySectionFragment" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/section_label"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textIsSelectable="true" />
<include
android:id="@+id/section_layout"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
layout="@layout/dashboard" />
</RelativeLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.pharma.pharma"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="11"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.pharma.pharma.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
而且最后的代码中,我坐在这个好几天。
我对此仍然陌生,无法弄清楚。我也被迫在大约一个月的时间内完成整个项目。任何帮助将不胜感激。