我是新来的Django,所以通常我是我的大部分问题的原因,但我无法弄清楚为什么Django-guardian 1.3应用程序不会安装。我在虚拟环境中使用Django 1.7,我的操作系统是Windows 8.1。ImportError:没有模块命名监护人
我按照安装说明pythonhosted.org/django-guardian/installation.html和配置pythonhosted.org/django-guardian/configuration.html,但是当我尝试运行程序时出现错误。
我说“监护人”,ANONYMOUS_USER_ID和后端到我的settings.py
"""
Django settings for VolunteerManager project.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/ref/settings/
"""
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'Super Super Secret'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
ANONYMOUS_USER_ID = -1
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = (
#DEFAULT APPS
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
#THIRD PARTY APPS
'guardian',
'registration',
#Copyright (c) 2007-2012, James Bennett
#All rights reserved.
'django.contrib.sites',
#LOCAL APPS
'Volunteer',
)
ACCOUNT_ACTIVATION_DAYS = 7 # One-week activation window;
REGISTRATION_AUTO_LOGIN = True # Automatically log the user in.
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
'guardian.backends.ObjectPermissionBackend',
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'VolunteerManager.urls'
#ANONYMOUS_USER_ID = 'VOLUNTEER_USER_ID'
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'VolunteerManager.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'NAME': 'volunteer',
'USER': 'root',
'PASSWORD': '$',
'HOST': 'localhost', # Or an IP Address that your DB is hosted on
'PORT': '3306',
}
}
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
TEMPLATE_DIRS = [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')]
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = '/home/'
SITE_ID = 1
Error picture available on IMGUR
Django的守护者似乎被安装在我的虚拟环境,但它仍然没有找到它。任何想法我可能做错了什么? (或在Django中针对每个对象权限的其他建议?)谢谢!
更新:我将问题缩小到virtualenv。当我在不使用virtualenv的情况下安装模块时,然后django发现它们应该像它一样。我仍然不确定我做错了什么,但考虑到我目前只在一个项目上工作,所以这个工作现在可行。
在virtualenv产量中有'python -c'import guardian''是什么? – dhke
python -c“import guardian”只是简单地返回命令提示符而没有错误信息,我认为这意味着它正常工作。 –
是的,这意味着监护人模块可以访问。 django是否有可能认为它应该使用站点范围的包而不是virtualenv包?你是否安装了django并在virtualenv中初始化了该项目? – dhke