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我正试图在Mac上集成opencv2.2库与Qt4.7创建者并且遇到问题。其中大部分我已经在一定程度上解决了。 我下载了opencv2.2 tar.gz库，并将其解压到我的home文件夹下的一个子目录中，使用CMake编译它，使用下面的this guide来使用静态库。 （我未选中的BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARIES和USE_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER并检查了QT的选项）如何在OSX 10.6.6中将opencv2.2与Qt4.7集成？
我现在的.pro文件目前的样子：
TARGET = openCVTst1
TEMPLATE = app
SOURCES += main.cpp\
mainwindow.cpp
INCLUDEPATH += /opt/local/include /usr/local/include
LIBS += -L/opt/local/lib -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_contrib -lopencv_features2d \
-lopencv_flann -lopencv_gpu -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_ml \
-lopencv_objdetect -lopencv_video -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_core
HEADERS += mainwindow.h
FORMS += mainwindow.ui
我现在已经简化我的测试，只是用：
#include <QtGui/QApplication>
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include <opencv/cv.h>
#include <opencv/highgui.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
//MainWindow w;
//w.show();
cvNamedWindow("My Window", 1);
IplImage *img = cvCreateImage(cvSize(640, 480), IPL_DEPTH_8U, 1);
CvFont font;
double hScale = 1.0;
double vScale = 1.0;
int lineWidth = 1;
cvInitFont(&font, CV_FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX | CV_FONT_ITALIC,
hScale, vScale, 0, lineWidth);
cvPutText(img, "Hello World!", cvPoint(200, 400), &font,
cvScalar(255, 255, 0));
cvShowImage("My Window", img);
cvWaitKey();
return a.exec();
}
在main.cpp中，我仍然得到相同的错误。我的编译器输出：
Running build steps for project openCVTst1...
Configuration unchanged, skipping qmake step.
Starting: "/usr/bin/make" -w
make: Entering directory `/Users/Inprimus/devProjects/openCVTst1-build-desktop'
/usr/bin/qmake -spec /usr/local/Qt4.7/mkspecs/macx-g++ -o Makefile ../openCVTst1/openCVTst1.pro
make: Leaving directory `/Users/Inprimus/devProjects/openCVTst1-build-desktop'
make: Entering directory `/Users/Inprimus/devProjects/openCVTst1-build-desktop'
g++ -headerpad_max_install_names -o openCVTst1.app/Contents/MacOS/openCVTst1 main.o mainwindow.o moc_mainwindow.o -F/Library/Frameworks -L/Library/Frameworks -L/opt/local/lib -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_contrib -lopencv_features2d -lopencv_flann -lopencv_gpu -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_ml -lopencv_objdetect -lopencv_video -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_core -framework QtGui -L/tmp/qt-stuff-6474/source/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.7.0/lib -F/tmp/qt-stuff-6474/source/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.7.0/lib -framework QtCore
ld: warning: directory '/tmp/qt-stuff-6474/source/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.7.0/lib' following -L not found
ld: warning: directory '/tmp/qt-stuff-6474/source/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.7.0/lib' following -F not found
Undefined symbols:
"QGLFormat::~QGLFormat()", referenced from:
ViewPort::ViewPort(CvWindow*, int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::ViewPort(CvWindow*, int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"_glPushMatrix", referenced from:
ViewPort::setGL(int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::setGL(int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"_gzclose", referenced from:
_cvReleaseFileStorage in libopencv_core.a(persistence.o)
_cvOpenFileStorage in libopencv_core.a(persistence.o)
_cvOpenFileStorage in libopencv_core.a(persistence.o)
"_glMatrixMode", referenced from:
ViewPort::unsetGL() in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::setGL(int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::setGL(int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::paintEvent(QPaintEvent*) in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"_glShadeModel", referenced from:
ViewPort::initGL() in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::ViewPort(CvWindow*, int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"_gzrewind", referenced from:
icvRewind(CvFileStorage*) in libopencv_core.a(persistence.o)
"_glEnable", referenced from:
ViewPort::initGL() in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::initGL() in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::initGL() in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::ViewPort(CvWindow*, int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::ViewPort(CvWindow*, int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::ViewPort(CvWindow*, int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"QGLWidget::QGLWidget(QGLFormat const&, QWidget*, QGLWidget const*, QFlags<Qt::WindowType>)", referenced from:
ViewPort::ViewPort(CvWindow*, int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"QGLFormat::QGLFormat(QFlags<QGL::FormatOption>, int)", referenced from:
ViewPort::ViewPort(CvWindow*, int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"_glHint", referenced from:
ViewPort::initGL() in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::ViewPort(CvWindow*, int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"_gzgets", referenced from:
icvGets(CvFileStorage*, char*, int)in libopencv_core.a(persistence.o)
"_glPopMatrix", referenced from:
ViewPort::unsetGL() in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::unsetGL() in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::paintEvent(QPaintEvent*) in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::paintEvent(QPaintEvent*) in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"_glFrustum", referenced from:
ViewPort::icvgluPerspective(double, double, double, double)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::setGL(int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"_gzeof", referenced from:
icvEof(CvFileStorage*) in libopencv_core.a(persistence.o)
"_glLoadIdentity", referenced from:
ViewPort::setGL(int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
ViewPort::setGL(int, int)in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"QGLWidget::grabFrameBuffer(bool)", referenced from:
ViewPort::saveView() in libopencv_highgui.a(window_QT.o)
"_gzopen", referenced from:
_cvOpenFileStorage in libopencv_core.a(persistence.o)
"_gzputs", referenced from:
icvPuts(CvFileStorage*, char const*)in libopencv_core.a(persistence.o)
make: Leaving directory `/Users/Inprimus/devProjects/openCVTst1-build-desktop'
ld: symbol(s) not found
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [openCVTst1.app/Contents/MacOS/openCVTst1] Error 1
The process "/usr/bin/make" exited with code %2.
Error while building project openCVTst1 (target: Desktop)
When executing build step 'Make'
很抱歉的长期编辑
谢谢我会让你知道我如何得到 – 2011-03-13 16:04:33
我已重新编辑原始帖子，给出我的开发设置更详细的图片 – 2011-03-13 16:37:06
谢谢！那样做了 – 2011-03-14 01:19:20