Python电子邮件模块ImportError：没有名为utils的模块

我的Python的requests库的安装已经运行了好几个月，并且它已决定今天休息。Python电子邮件模块ImportError：没有名为utils的模块

Python 2.7.6 (default, Jun 22 2015, 17:58:13) 
[GCC 4.8.2] on linux2 
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. 
>>> import requests 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/__init__.py", line 58, in <module> 
    from . import utils 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/utils.py", line 26, in <module> 
    from .compat import parse_http_list as _parse_list_header 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/compat.py", line 7, in <module> 
    from .packages import chardet 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/packages/__init__.py", line 3, in <module> 
    from . import urllib3 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/__init__.py", line 10, in <module> 
    from .connectionpool import (
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 37, in <module> 
    from .request import RequestMethods 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/request.py", line 6, in <module> 
    from .filepost import encode_multipart_formdata 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/filepost.py", line 8, in <module> 
    from .fields import RequestField 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/fields.py", line 1, in <module> 
    import email.utils 
ImportError: No module named utils

调用utils麻烦的是关系到email模块在Python 2.7

>>> import email 
>>> import email.utils 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> 
ImportError: No module named utils

utils显然是Python的email库的一部分，但它不能被访问。如果我卸载并重新安装：

$ sudo pip install email 

Collecting email 
    Downloading email-4.0.2.tar.gz (1.2MB) 
    100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.2MB 286kB/s 
Installing collected packages: email 
    Running setup.py install for email 
Successfully installed email-4.0.2

最糟糕utils.py的实际存在。我究竟做错了什么？

$ ls /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/email/ 
base64mime.py errors.py  header.py  message.py  parser.pyc 
base64mime.pyc errors.pyc  header.pyc  message.pyc  quoprimime.py 
charset.py  feedparser.py __init__.py mime   quoprimime.pyc 
charset.pyc  feedparser.pyc __init__.pyc _parseaddr.py test 
encoders.py  generator.py iterators.py _parseaddr.pyc utils.py 
encoders.pyc generator.pyc iterators.pyc parser.py  utils.pyc

来源

2015-09-30 john mangual

在模块搜索路径中是否有自己的'email.py'模块可能会影响标准库中的模块？ –

是的，我只是注意到它！ **头疼** –

在模块搜索路径（包括当前的工作目录）自己的模块最有可能的一个实际被调用email。这将导致Python选择该模块，而这会影响标准库中的email模块，导致导入错误。

将该模块重命名为其他内容，并且应该很好。

来源

2015-10-01 19:12:05

Python电子邮件模块ImportError：没有名为utils的模块

回答

相关问题