如何通过派生计算对对象进行排序？

我有一个名为Team的课程，有胜利和失败。
我希望能够通过win_pct排序球队，这应该是胜率与总比赛的比率（即wins.count()/(wins.count() + losses.count())）。如何通过派生计算对对象进行排序？

class Team(TimestampModerated): 
    name = models.CharField(max_length=80, blank=False, null=False) 
    wins = models.ManyToManyField('self', blank=True, symmetrical=False, related_name='related_wins') 
    losses = models.ManyToManyField('self', blank=True, symmetrical=False, related_name='related_losses') 

    def num_wins(self): 
     return self.wins.count() 

    def num_losses(self): 
     return self.losses.count() 

    def win_pct(self): 
     return self.wins.count()/(self.wins.count() + self.losses.count())

所以，在我看来，我有这样的事情：

@list_route 
def teams_list(self, request): 
    teams = Team.objects.all().order_by('-win_pct') 
    page = self.paginate_queryset(teams) 
    if page is not None: 
     serializer = self.get_serializer(page, many=True) 
     return self.get_paginated_response(serializer.data) 
    serializer = self.get_serializer(teams, many=True) 
    return Response(
     data=serializer.data 
    )

，但它只是给出了一个错误：

django.core.exceptions.FieldError: Cannot resolve keyword 'win_pct' into a field. Choices are: created, id, losses, moderation_code, related_losses, related_wins, name, updated, wins

来源

2017-10-10 Evan Zamir

试试下面的代码

from django.db.models import Count 
teams = Team.objects.all().annotate(
    win_pct=(Count('wins')/(Count('wins')+Count('losses')))).order_by('win_pct')

来源

2017-10-10 20:20:12

如何通过派生计算对对象进行排序？

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