1
我正在编码randon报价机器，并且在点击“新报价”按钮时出现问题。为了简洁起见，quotes,colors和animations变量的数据已被简化并缩小。所以问题是这样的。随着我不断点击按钮和一组较小的数据，我注意到响应时间变长了，颜色，引号和/或动画不会改变。这是显而易见的，动画并不总是运行。有了这一小套数据，我明白新输出可能与之前的输出完全一样，但动画仍然可以运行，有时却不会。如果没有loadQuotes()函数并且没有window.onload = loadQuotes();，并且我按下键盘上的F5重新加载页面，则此代码正确运行。当我将代码放在loadQuotes()函数中并在页面底部使用window.onload = loadQuotes();来获得初始输出时，问题就开始了。我尝试将loadQuotes()函数之外的所有变量和randomNum()函数（因为我假设它们是全局函数），而当我在初始页面加载后执行该操作时，单击该按钮根本不会执行任何操作。所以我关心的是如何通过按F5来按照上面所述加载页面，但是通过单击按钮。按钮没有正确更新输出
function loadQuotes() {
function randomNum(min, max) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min;
}
var quotes = [
["This is quote number one.", "Person 1"],
["This is quote number two.", "Person 2"],
["This is quote number three.", "Person 3"],
["This is quote number four.", "Person 4"],
["This is quote number five.", "Person 5"]
]
var colors = [
["#096986", "#F69679"],
["#000866", "#FFF799"],
["#7D3563", "#82CA9C"]
]
var animations = ["animated bounce", "animated flash", "animated pulse"]
var getQuotes = randomNum(0, quotes.length - 1);
var getColors = randomNum(0, colors.length - 1);
var newColor0 = colors[getColors][0];
var newColor1 = colors[getColors][1];
var newAnimation1 = animations[randomNum(0, animations.length - 1)]
var newAnimation2 = animations[randomNum(0, animations.length - 1)]
document.getElementById("quote").innerHTML = "<h1>" + quotes[getQuotes][0] + "</h1>";
document.getElementById("author").innerHTML = "<h3>" + "--- " + quotes[getQuotes][1] + "</h3>";
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".side-panel").css("background-color", newColor0);
$(".middle").css("background-color", newColor1);
$("#quote").addClass(newAnimation1);
$("#author").addClass(newAnimation2);
$(".btn").on("click", function() {
loadQuotes();
});
});
}
window.onload = loadQuotes();h1 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 3.5em;
}
h3 {
font-size: 1.5em;
}
/* div { border: 1px solid black; } */
.full-height {
height: 100vh;
}
.side-panel {
background-color: newColor0;
}
.middle {
background-color: newColor1;
}
.quote-box {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
width: 80%;
height: 65%;
border-radius: 7.5%;
background-color: #FFFFFF;
}
.quote-text {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
width: 90%;
height: 50%;
}<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-us">
<head>
<title>Random Quote Machine</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/animate.css/3.5.2/animate.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-1 side-panel full-height"></div>
<div class="col-xs-10 middle full-height">
<div class="quote-box">
<div class="quote-text">
<p id="quote"></p>
<p id="author"></p>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-lg pull-right">New Quote</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-1 side-panel full-height"></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
我已编辑并移动到一切的片断，但重新运行并点击按钮正在改变引号。你可以解释一下确切的问题。 – Iceman
我试图垃圾邮件的按钮，它几乎崩溃我的浏览器。 – technico