我正在面对一个问题,针对React中某些产品的价格计算制作了一个小应用程序 。这是我的应用程序看起来像:React JS - 儿童与父母以及双重事件之间的沟通
我现在需要的是有一个全球总量(部分总的列表项组件的总和),但我不知道该怎么做,与反应。我试图用最小的组件(列表项)的相同“的onChange”事件父触发事件,如:
handleChange:function(event){
this.props.onChange(event.target);
const target = event.target;
const name = target.name;
const value = target.value;
this.setState({
[name]: value
});
},
,但以这种方式仅此事件已被触发,并没有更新的状态。 可能我错过了一些东西。
回收我需要的是通过ListItem中计算的部分总数,在父组件Table中,以便我可以计算全局总数。
function Header(){
return (
<h1>Calcolo costo prodotti</h1>
)
}
var ListItem = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function(){
return {name: this.props.value.product.name, costo: this.props.value.product.costo, quantita: this.props.value.product.quantita, totale: 0}
},
render: function(){
return(
<tr>
<td><input type="text" name="name" value={this.state.name} onChange={this.handleChange} placeholder="Nome..."/></td>
<td><input type="text" name="costo" value={this.state.costo} onChange={this.handleChange} placeholder="Costo unitario..."/></td>
<td><input type="text" name="quantita" value={this.state.quantita} onChange={this.handleChange} placeholder="Quantità..."/></td>
<td className="total">{this.calcoloTotale()}</td>
</tr>
)
},
handleChange:function(event){
const target = event.target;
const name = target.name;
const value = target.value;
this.setState({
[name]: value
});
},
calcoloTotale: function(){
var Ltotale = this.state.costo * this.state.quantita;
this.setState({totale: Ltotale});
return Ltotale;
}
});
var Table = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function(){
return { totale: 0 }
},
render: function(){
return(
<div>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Nome</th>
<th>Prezzo</th>
<th>Quantità</th>
<th>Totale</th>
</tr>
{this.props.items.map((prodotto) =>
<ListItem key={prodotto.id} value={prodotto}/>
)}
</table>
</div>
)
}
});
var AddNewRow = React.createClass({
render: function(){
return(
<div>
<button onClick={this.props.onClick}>+</button>
Aggiungi prodotto
</div>
)
}
});
var Calculator = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function(){
return {
counter: 2, lists: [{id: "0", product: {name: "Esempio 1",costo: "25",quantita: "3"}}, {id: "1", product: {name: "Esempio 2",costo: "32",quantita: "4"}}]
}
},
render: function(){
return (
<div className="container">
<Header />
<Table items={this.state.lists} ids={this.counter}/>
<AddNewRow onClick={this.addRow}/>
</div>
)
},
addRow: function(){
this.setState({counter: this.state.counter + 1});
var listItem = {id: this.state.counter, product:{name:"", costo: "", quantita: ""}};
var allItem = this.state.lists.concat([listItem])
this.setState({lists: allItem});
}
});
ReactDOM.render(
<Calculator />,
document.body
);
编辑1:
var totalVec = new Array();
function Header(){
return (
<h1>Calcolo costo prodotti</h1>
)
}
var ListItem = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function(){
return {name: this.props.value.product.name, costo: this.props.value.product.costo, quantita: this.props.value.product.quantita}
},
render: function(){
return(
<tr>
<td><input type="text" name="name" value={this.state.name} onChange={this.handleChange} placeholder="Nome..."/></td>
<td><input type="text" name="costo" value={this.state.costo} onChange={this.handleChange} placeholder="Costo unitario..."/></td>
<td><input type="text" name="quantita" value={this.state.quantita} onChange={this.handleChange} placeholder="Quantità..."/></td>
<td className="total">{this.calcoloTotale()}</td>
</tr>
)
},
handleChange:function(event){
const target = event.target;
const name = target.name;
const value = target.value;
this.setState({
[name]: value
});
this.props.updateGlobalTotal();
},
calcoloTotale: function(){
var Ltotale = this.state.costo * this.state.quantita;
totalVec[this.props.value.id] = Ltotale;
return Ltotale;
}
});
var Table = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function(){
return { totale: 0 }
},
render: function(){
return(
<div>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Nome</th>
<th>Prezzo</th>
<th>Quantità</th>
<th>Totale</th>
</tr>
{this.props.items.map((prodotto) =>
<ListItem key={prodotto.id} value={prodotto} updateGlobalTotal={this.updateGlobalTotal}/>
)}
</table>
<h1>{this.state.totale}</h1>
</div>
)
},
componentDidMount: function(){
var total = 0;
for(var i = 0; i < this.props.ids; i++){
total += totalVec[i];
}
this.setState({totale: total});
},
updateGlobalTotal: function(){
var total = 0;
for(var i = 0; i < this.props.ids; i++){
total += totalVec[i];
}
this.setState({totale: total});
}
});
var AddNewRow = React.createClass({
render: function(){
return(
<div>
<button onClick={this.props.onClick}>+</button>
Aggiungi prodotto
</div>
)
}
});
var Calculator = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function(){
return {
counter: 2, lists: [{id: "0", product: {name: "Esempio 1",costo: "25",quantita: "3"}}, {id: "1", product: {name: "Esempio 2",costo: "32",quantita: "4"}}]
}
},
render: function(){
return (
<div className="container">
<Header />
<Table items={this.state.lists} ids={this.state.counter}/>
<AddNewRow onClick={this.addRow}/>
</div>
)
},
addRow: function(){
this.setState({counter: this.state.counter + 1});
var listItem = {id: this.state.counter, product:{name:"", costo: "", quantita: ""}};
var allItem = this.state.lists.concat([listItem])
this.setState({lists: allItem});
}
});
ReactDOM.render(
<Calculator />,
document.body
);
您的解决方案部分工作,我做了一些调整,但有性能问题。如果您可以退房,我会将新代码放在帖子上。谢谢 –