4
我正在使用Visual Studio 2015 for Cordova Tools来构建以Windows Universal（UWP）和Android为目标的应用程序。Visual Studio 2015无法为Cordova项目创建发布版本
我可以成功创建调试针对Android和UWP构建，发布构建也适用于Android。
但是Visual Studio中无法创建发布建立了UWP，没有一个Windows-AnyCPU，Windows x86，Windows x64和Windows ARM选择工作。
当创建推出构建为Windows-AnyCPU，所述错误消息是这样的：
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\Microsoft.NetNative.targets(133,5): error MSB3779: The processor architecture of the project being built "Any CPU" is not supported by the referenced SDK "Microsoft.NET.Native.Framework.1.2, Version=1.2". Please consider changing the targeted processor architecture of your project (in Visual Studio this can be done through the Configuration Manager) to one of the architectures supported by the SDK: "x86, x64, ARM". [C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\platforms\windows\CordovaApp.Windows10.jsproj]
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\Microsoft.NetNative.targets(133,5): error MSB3779: The processor architecture of the project being built "Any CPU" is not supported by the referenced SDK "Microsoft.NET.Native.Runtime.1.1, Version=1.1". Please consider changing the targeted processor architecture of your project (in Visual Studio this can be done through the Configuration Manager) to one of the architectures supported by the SDK: "x86, x64, ARM". [C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\platforms\windows\CordovaApp.Windows10.jsproj]
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\Microsoft.NetNative.targets(248,5): error MSB4062: The "IlcErrorTask" task could not be loaded from the assembly C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\x86\ilc\ilc.exe. Could not load file or assembly 'file:///C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\x86\ilc\ilc.exe' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format. Confirm that the <UsingTask> declaration is correct, that the assembly and all its dependencies are available, and that the task contains a public class that implements Microsoft.Build.Framework.ITask. [C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\platforms\windows\CordovaApp.Windows10.jsproj]
1>MDAVSCLI : error : Error code 1 for command: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\amd64\msbuild with args: C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\platforms\windows\CordovaApp.Windows10.jsproj,/clp:NoSummary;NoItemAndPropertyList;Verbosity=minimal,/nologo,/p:Configuration=release,/p:Platform=anycpu
1> Command finished with error code 2: cmd /s /c ""C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\platforms\windows\cordova\build.bat" --release "--buildConfig=C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\build.json" --archs=anycpu --win"
1>ERROR building one of the platforms : error : cmd: Command failed with exit code 2
1> You may not have the required environment or OS to build this project
1>MDAVSCLI : error : cmd: Command failed with exit code 2
当创建推出生成用于Windows x86，Windows x64或Windows ARM，所述错误消息是这样的：
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\Microsoft.NetNative.targets(669,5): error MSB4062: The "SharedAssemblyApplicabilityVerifierTask" task could not be loaded from the assembly C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\x64\ilc\ilc.exe. Could not load file or assembly 'file:///C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\x64\ilc\ilc.exe' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format. Confirm that the <UsingTask> declaration is correct, that the assembly and all its dependencies are available, and that the task contains a public class that implements Microsoft.Build.Framework.ITask. [C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\platforms\windows\CordovaApp.Windows10.jsproj]
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\Microsoft.NetNative.targets(405,5): error MSB4062: The "ComputeManagedBinaries" task could not be loaded from the assembly C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\x64\ilc\ilc.exe. Could not load file or assembly 'file:///C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\.NetNative\x64\ilc\ilc.exe' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format. Confirm that the <UsingTask> declaration is correct, that the assembly and all its dependencies are available, and that the task contains a public class that implements Microsoft.Build.Framework.ITask. [C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\platforms\windows\CordovaApp.Windows10.jsproj]
1>MDAVSCLI : error : Error code 1 for command: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\amd64\msbuild with args: C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\platforms\windows\CordovaApp.Windows10.jsproj,/clp:NoSummary;NoItemAndPropertyList;Verbosity=minimal,/nologo,/p:Configuration=release,/p:Platform=x64
1> Command finished with error code 2: cmd /s /c ""C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\platforms\windows\cordova\build.bat" --release "--buildConfig=C:\Users\ztl87\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\UnihanHelper\UnihanHelper\build.json" --archs=x64 --win"
1>ERROR building one of the platforms : error : cmd: Command failed with exit code 2
1> You may not have the required environment or OS to build this project
1>MDAVSCLI : error : cmd: Command failed with exit code 2
让我困惑的是，所有这4种配置都可以正常工作调试构建。
此外，Visual Studio将停止工作，当我尝试将应用程序与Windows应用商店关联。
我使用：
- 的Visual Studio 2015年的社区版本14.0.24720.00更新1
- 的Visual Studio工具的Apache科尔多瓦14.0.51016.1
- 科尔多瓦CLI版本5.4.1
我试过重新安装Visual Studio，但没有奏效。
谢谢。
即就像一个魅力。谢谢！ –
当然......希望我可以更清楚地知道它为什么起作用。我刚刚注意到MSBuild是32位，我听说很多关于Node 64bit不好的东西。 – smatthews1999
非常感谢！给我节省了一些时间 –