为什么Apache Tomcat Maven插件上传WAR文件两次？

当我使用maven部署我的WAR时，目标战争（确切的说是同一个）正在上传到服务器两次。有人可以解释吗？为什么Apache Tomcat Maven插件上传WAR文件两次？

我使用这个我的模块：

clean install org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat6-maven-plugin:2.0:redeploy

从日志文件

[INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:2.1.1:war (default-war) @ mobile-server --- 
[INFO] Packaging webapp 
[INFO] Assembling webapp [mobile-server] in [C:\develope\mobile\mobile-server\target\mobile-server] 
[INFO] Processing war project 
[INFO] Copying webapp resources [C:\develope\mobile\mobile-server\src\main\webapp] 
[INFO] Webapp assembled in [241 msecs] 
[INFO] Building war: C:\develope\mobile\mobile-server\target\mobile-server.war 
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< tomcat6-maven-plugin:2.0:redeploy (default-cli) @ mobile-server <<< 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- tomcat6-maven-plugin:2.0:redeploy (default-cli) @ mobile-server ---  
[INFO] Deploying war to http://myserver.eu/pra-mobile-server 
Uploading: http://myserver.eu/manager-test/deploy?path=%2Fmobile-server&update=true 
Uploaded: http://myserver.eu/manager-test/deploy?path=%2Fmobile-server&update=true (12678 KB at 49.3 KB/sec) 

Uploading: http://myserver.eu/manager-test/deploy?path=%2Fmobile-server&update=true 
Uploaded: http://myserver.eu/manager-test/deploy?path=%2Fmobile-server&update=true (12678 KB at 50.9 KB/sec)

我主要的pom.xml看起来是这样的：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> 

<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 
<parent> 
    <groupId>eu.company.prj.pramobile</groupId> 
    <artifactId>mobile-parent</artifactId> 
    <relativePath>../mobile-parent/pom.xml</relativePath> 
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> 
</parent> 

<artifactId>mobile-server</artifactId> 
<packaging>war</packaging> 
<name>mobile server</name> 

<properties> 
    <version.standard.taglibs>1.1.2</version.standard.taglibs> 
</properties> 


<repositories> 
     <repository> 
      <id>com.springsource.repository.libs-milestone</id> 
      <name>SpringSource Enterprise Bundle Repository - libs</name> 
      <url>http://repo.springsource.org/libs-milestone/</url> 
     </repository> 
</repositories> 

<dependencies> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId> 
     <artifactId>mobile-test</artifactId> 
     <version>${project.version}</version> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId> 
     <artifactId>mobile-common</artifactId> 
     <version>${project.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 


    <!-- Import Spring dependencies, these are either from community or versions 
     certified in WFK2 --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-asm</artifactId> 
     <version>${version.spring}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> 
     <version>${version.spring}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId> 
     <version>${version.spring}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
     <version>${version.spring}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId> 
     <version>${version.spring}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
     <version>${version.spring}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId> 
     <version>${version.spring}</version> 
    </dependency> 


    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-codec</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId> 
     <version>1.7</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> 
     <version>2.0</version> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-io</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> 
     <version>2.4</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> 
     <version>1.2.2</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> 
     <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> 
     <version>2.5</version> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> 
     <version>1.1.2</version> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>taglibs</groupId> 
     <artifactId>standard</artifactId> 
     <version>1.1.2</version> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId> 
     <version>3.1</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId> 
     <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId> 
     <version>1.6.1</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springmodules</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-modules-cache</artifactId> 
     <version>0.8a</version> 
     <!-- Unfortunately design of spring cache module is not the best - we 
      need to exclude not necessary dependencies --> 
     <exclusions> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
       <artifactId>spring</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>gigaspaces</groupId> 
       <artifactId>gigaspaces-ce</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jini</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jsk-lib</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jini</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jsk-platform</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jini</groupId> 
       <artifactId>mahalo</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jini</groupId> 
       <artifactId>reggie</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jini</groupId> 
       <artifactId>start</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jini</groupId> 
       <artifactId>boot</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jini</groupId> 
       <artifactId>webster</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>commons-attributes</groupId> 
       <artifactId>commons-attributes-api</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>commons-attributes</groupId> 
       <artifactId>commons-attributes-compiler</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jboss</groupId> 
       <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jboss</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jboss-cache</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jboss</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jboss-common</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jboss</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jboss-jmx</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jboss</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jboss-minimal</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jboss</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jboss-system</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jcs</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jcs</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>jgroups</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jgroups-all</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>geronimo-spec</groupId> 
       <artifactId>geronimo-spec-jta</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>xpp3</groupId> 
       <artifactId>xpp3_min</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>xjavadoc</groupId> 
       <artifactId>xjavadoc</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>opensymphony</groupId> 
       <artifactId>oscache</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>ehcache</groupId> 
       <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
     </exclusions> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId> 
     <artifactId>quartz</artifactId> 
     <version>${version.quartz}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.mail</groupId> 
     <artifactId>mail</artifactId> 
     <version>1.4.5</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> 
     <version>3.1</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <!--mockito for test--> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.mockito</groupId> 
     <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId> 
     <version>1.9.5</version> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.kubek2k</groupId> 
     <artifactId>springockito</artifactId> 
     <version>1.0.4</version> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.kubek2k</groupId> 
     <artifactId>springockito-annotations</artifactId> 
     <version>1.0.5</version> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 

    <!--testing MVC controllers--> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-test-mvc</artifactId> 
     <version>1.0.0.M2</version> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
     <version>3.1.0.RELEASE</version> 
    </dependency> 

</dependencies> 

<build> 

    <finalName>mobile-server</finalName> 

    <plugins> 
     <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId> 
      <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>6.1.10</version> 
      <configuration> 
       <jettyEnvXml>${basedir}/src/test/resources/jetty-env.xml</jettyEnvXml> 
       <!-- Solves locked problem for JSP while jetty is running --> 
       <webDefaultXml>src/test/resources/webdefault.xml</webDefaultXml> 
       <stopKey>0</stopKey> 
       <stopPort>8001</stopPort> 
       <scanIntervalSeconds>5</scanIntervalSeconds> 
       <systemProperties> 
        <systemProperty> 
         <name>org.apache.commons.logging.Log</name> 
         <value>org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SimpleLog</value> 
        </systemProperty> 

        <systemProperty> 
         <name>log4j.configurationFile</name> 
         <value>file:${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/log4j.xml</value> 
        </systemProperty> 

       </systemProperties> 

      </configuration> 
      <dependencies> 
       <dependency> 
        <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
        <version>5.1.9</version> 
       </dependency> 
      </dependencies> 
     </plugin> 
     <!-- Surefire plugin before 2.9 version is buggy --> 
     <plugin> 
      <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>2.10</version> 
      <configuration> 
       <parallel>true</parallel> 
       <threadCount>10</threadCount> 
       <systemPropertyVariables> 
        <java.awt.headless>true</java.awt.headless> 
       </systemPropertyVariables> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 

     <plugin> 
      <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>2.1.1</version> 
      <!--to avoid maven error message--> 
      <configuration> 
       <packagingExcludes>WEB-INF/web.xml</packagingExcludes> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 

     <!--import objects from schema generation--> 
     <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>1.5</version> 
      <executions> 
       <execution> 
        <goals> 
         <goal>xjc</goal> 
        </goals> 
       </execution> 
      </executions> 
      <configuration> 
       <encoding>UTF-8</encoding> 
       <extension>true</extension> 
       <packageName>eu.company.prj.pra.mobile.server.generated.place1</packageName> 
       <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/META-INF/schema</schemaDirectory> 
       <outputDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/java/</outputDirectory> 
       <failOnNoSchemas>true</failOnNoSchemas> 
       <clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 

     <!-- mvn tomcat plugin alternative - run --> 
     <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> 
      <artifactId>tomcat6-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>2.0</version> 
      <configuration>    
       <systemProperties>-Dmaven.tomcat.uriEncoding=UTF-8</systemProperties> 
       <url>${tomcat-maven-plugin.url}</url> 
       <username>${tomcat-maven-plugin.username}</username> 
       <password>${tomcat-maven-plugin.password}</password> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 

     <!-- mvn tomcat plugin alternative - run --> 
     <!--<plugin>--> 
      <!--<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>--> 
      <!--<artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>--> 
      <!--<configuration>--> 
       <!--<contextFile>${basedir}/src/test/resources/tomcat-context.xml</contextFile>--> 
       <!--<url>${tomcat-maven-plugin.url}</url>--> 
       <!--<username>${tomcat-maven-plugin.username}</username>--> 
       <!--<password>${tomcat-maven-plugin.password}</password>--> 
      <!--</configuration>--> 
      <!--<dependencies>--> 
       <!--<dependency>--> 
        <!--<groupId>mysql</groupId>--> 
        <!--<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>--> 
        <!--<version>5.1.9</version>--> 
       <!--</dependency>--> 
      <!--</dependencies>--> 
     <!--</plugin>--> 

    </plugins> 
</build>

UPDATE 父POM：

http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd“> 4.0.0

<groupId>eu.company.prj.mobile</groupId> 
<artifactId>mobile-parent</artifactId> 
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> 
<packaging>pom</packaging> 
<name>mobile project parent</name> 

<properties> 
    <version.spring>3.1.1.RELEASE</version.spring> 
    <version.jackson>1.9.11</version.jackson> 
    <version.commons.logging>1.1.1</version.commons.logging> 
    <version.quartz>2.1.6</version.quartz> 
    <slf4j.version>1.5.8</slf4j.version> 
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 
</properties> 

<build> 
    <plugins> 
     <!-- Force Java 6 --> 
     <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
      <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>2.3.1</version> 
      <configuration> 
       <encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding> 
       <source>1.6</source> 
       <target>1.6</target> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 
    </plugins> 
</build> 
<profiles> 
     just properties with u/p ... 
</profiles>

感谢您的任何暗示。

来源

2012-12-21 Cabot

尝试删除您的码头插件并重新执行，以确保码头插件不是罪魁祸首。 –

@SajanChandran谢谢你的尝试，但没有变化 – Cabot

在Apache上有这个问题（我猜你从@Cabot？）： [MTOMCAT-195]（https://issues.apache.org/ jira/browse/MTOMCAT-195）虽然没有解释。 – peron

试试看，不用安装目标就运行mvn cmd命令行。

来源

2013-01-29 08:06:20 user2018399

最近，我在将战争上传到测试服务器期间面临同样的问题。我曾多次尝试在互联网上找到关于这个问题的答案，但都没有成功。意外的是，我发现我们的问题在我的案例中，我分享它在这里，因为也许这可以帮助某人（但是，我不知道这是你的情况）。

所以在我的情况下，战争的双重上传是由我转发端口的原因造成的。 Tomcat通常在8080端口上工作。为了强制它在80端口上工作，我配置了我的服务器（使用iptables），这样它只需将请求从80端口转发到8080端口。对于tomcat maven插件配置，我简单地用ip上传，不指定8080端口。这导致maven插件上传战争两次（第一个请求是重定向，而第二个是实际上传）。

只需将插件配置中的端口更改为8080即可解决我的问题。

来源

2013-11-07 12:42:10 Yury

为什么Apache Tomcat Maven插件上传WAR文件两次？

回答

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