2013-03-31 53 views
1

我正试图在Windows上安装numpy 1.8 dev。我找不到任何二进制文件,只有1.7.1。有谁知道在哪里下载它?如何在Windows上安装numpy 1.8 dev?

另外,我也试图建立自己的numpy。我从Github上载了最新的源代码并运行了python setup.py install,但我得到一个错误RuntimeError: Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program。这是一些输出。我有VS 2008安装了32x和64x编译器以及MinGW 32x。

C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1429: UserWarning: 
    Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found. 
    Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the 
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting 
    the LAPACK_SRC environment variable. 
    warnings.warn(LapackSrcNotFoundError.__doc__) 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

running build 
running config_cc 
unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler opt 
ons 
running config_fc 
unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler op 
ions 
running build_src 
build_src 
building py_modules sources 
building library "npymath" sources 
customize GnuFCompiler 
Could not locate executable g77 
Could not locate executable f77 
customize IntelVisualFCompiler 
Could not locate executable ifort 
Could not locate executable ifl 
customize AbsoftFCompiler 
Could not locate executable f90 
customize CompaqVisualFCompiler 
Could not locate executable DF 
customize IntelItaniumVisualFCompiler 
Could not locate executable efl 
customize Gnu95FCompiler 
Found executable C:\Python27\Scripts\gfortran.exe 
Found executable C:\Python27\Scripts\gfortran.exe 
customize Gnu95FCompiler 
customize Gnu95FCompiler using config 
C compiler: gcc -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes 

compile options: '-DNPY_MINGW_USE_CUSTOM_MSVCR -D__MSVCRT_VERSION__=0x0900 -Inu 
py\core\src\private -Inumpy\core\src -Inumpy\core -Inumpy\core\src\npymath -Inu 
py\core\src\multiarray -Inumpy\core\src\umath -Inumpy\core\src\npysort -Inumpy\ 
ore\include -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Python27\PC -c' 
gcc -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DNPY_MINGW_USE_CUSTOM_MSVCR -D__MSVCRT_VERSI 
N__=0x0900 -Inumpy\core\src\private -Inumpy\core\src -Inumpy\core -Inumpy\core\ 
rc\npymath -Inumpy\core\src\multiarray -Inumpy\core\src\umath -Inumpy\core\src\ 
pysort -Inumpy\core\include -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Python27\PC -c _configte 
t.c -o _configtest.o 
Found executable C:\Python27\Scripts\gcc.exe 
g++ _configtest.o -lmsvcr90 -o _configtest.exe 
Found executable C:\Python27\Scripts\g++.exe 
c:/python27/egg-info/mingw/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/4.5.2/../../../. 
/i686-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lmsvcr90 
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status 
failure. 
removing: _configtest.exe.manifest _configtest.c _configtest.o 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "setup.py", line 216, in <module> 
    setup_package() 
    File "setup.py", line 209, in setup_package 
    configuration=configuration) 
    File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\core.py", line 169, in setup 
    return old_setup(**new_attr) 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\core.py", line 152, in setup 
    dist.run_commands() 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 953, in run_commands 
    self.run_command(cmd) 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command 
    cmd_obj.run() 
    File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\build.py", line 39, in run 
    old_build.run(self) 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 127, in run 
    self.run_command(cmd_name) 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 326, in run_command 
    self.distribution.run_command(command) 
    File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command 
    cmd_obj.run() 
    File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 153, in run 
    self.build_sources() 
    File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 164, in bui 
d_sources 
    self.build_library_sources(*libname_info) 
    File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 299, in bui 
d_library_sources 
    sources = self.generate_sources(sources, (lib_name, build_info)) 
    File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 386, in gen 
rate_sources 
    source = func(extension, build_dir) 
    File "numpy\core\setup.py", line 646, in get_mathlib_info 
    raise RuntimeError("Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program") 
RuntimeError: Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program 

C:\numpy-master>python setup.py install 
Running from numpy source directory. 
non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg' 
F2PY Version 2 
numpy\core\setup_common.py:88: MismatchCAPIWarning: API mismatch detected, the 
API version numbers have to be updated. Current C api version is 8, with check 
um f4362353e2d72f889fda0128aa015037, but recorded checksum for C API version 8 
n codegen_dir/cversions.txt is 17321775fc884de0b1eda478cd61c74b. If functions w 
re added in the C API, you have to update C_API_VERSION in numpy\core\setup_co 
mon.pyc. 
    MismatchCAPIWarning) 
blas_opt_info: 
blas_mkl_info: 
    libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['C:\\Python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Pytho 
27\\libs'] 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

atlas_blas_threads_info: 
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS 
    libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\Python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 
C:\\Python27\\libs'] 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

atlas_blas_info: 
    libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\Python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\ 
Python27\\libs'] 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1501: UserWarning: 
    Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found. 
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the 
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting 
    the ATLAS environment variable. 
    warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__) 
blas_info: 
    libraries blas not found in ['C:\\Python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Python27\\libs 
] 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1510: UserWarning: 
    Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found. 
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the 
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting 
    the BLAS environment variable. 
    warnings.warn(BlasNotFoundError.__doc__) 
blas_src_info: 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1513: UserWarning: 
    Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found. 
    Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the 
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting 
    the BLAS_SRC environment variable. 
    warnings.warn(BlasSrcNotFoundError.__doc__) 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

non-existing path in 'numpy\\lib': 'benchmarks' 
lapack_opt_info: 
lapack_mkl_info: 
mkl_info: 
    libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['C:\\Python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Pytho 
27\\libs'] 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

    NOT AVAILABLE 

atlas_threads_info: 
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS 
    libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\lib 
    libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python27\lib 
    libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\ 
    libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\ 
    libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\libs 
    libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python27\libs 
numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

atlas_info: 
    libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\lib 
    libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python27\lib 
    libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\ 
    libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\ 
    libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\libs 
    libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python27\libs 
numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1415: UserWarning: 
    Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found. 
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the 
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting 
    the ATLAS environment variable. 
    warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__) 
lapack_info: 
    libraries lapack not found in ['C:\\Python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Python27\\li 
s'] 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1426: UserWarning: 
    Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found. 
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the 
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting 
    the LAPACK environment variable. 
    warnings.warn(LapackNotFoundError.__doc__) 
lapack_src_info: 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1429: UserWarning: 
    Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found. 
    Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the 
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting 
    the LAPACK_SRC environment variable. 
    warnings.warn(LapackSrcNotFoundError.__doc__) 
    NOT AVAILABLE 

running install 
running build 
running config_cc 
unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler opt 
ons 
running config_fc 
unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler op 
ions 
running build_src 
build_src 
building py_modules sources 
building library "npymath" sources 
customize GnuFCompiler 
Could not locate executable g77 
Could not locate executable f77 
customize IntelVisualFCompiler 
Could not locate executable ifort 
Could not locate executable ifl 
customize AbsoftFCompiler 
Could not locate executable f90 
customize CompaqVisualFCompiler 
Could not locate executable DF 
customize IntelItaniumVisualFCompiler 
Could not locate executable efl 
customize Gnu95FCompiler 
Found executable C:\Python27\Scripts\gfortran.exe 
Found executable C:\Python27\Scripts\gfortran.exe 
customize Gnu95FCompiler 
customize Gnu95FCompiler using config 
C compiler: gcc -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes 

    compile options: '-DNPY_MINGW_USE_CUSTOM_MSVCR -D__MSVCRT_VERSION__=0x0900 -Inu 
    py\core\src\private -Inumpy\core\src -Inumpy\core -Inumpy\core\src\npymath -Inu 
    py\core\src\multiarray -Inumpy\core\src\umath -Inumpy\core\src\npysort -Inumpy\ 
    ore\include -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Python27\PC -c' 
    gcc -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DNPY_MINGW_USE_CUSTOM_MSVCR -D__MSVCRT_VERSI 
    N__=0x0900 -Inumpy\core\src\private -Inumpy\core\src -Inumpy\core -Inumpy\core\ 
    rc\npymath -Inumpy\core\src\multiarray -Inumpy\core\src\umath -Inumpy\core\src\ 
    pysort -Inumpy\core\include -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Python27\PC -c _configte 
    t.c -o _configtest.o 
    Found executable C:\Python27\Scripts\gcc.exe 
    g++ _configtest.o -lmsvcr90 -o _configtest.exe 
    Found executable C:\Python27\Scripts\g++.exe 
    c:/python27/egg-info/mingw/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/4.5.2/../../../. 
    /i686-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lmsvcr90 
    collect2: ld returned 1 exit status 
    failure. 
    removing: _configtest.exe.manifest _configtest.c _configtest.o 
    Traceback (most recent call last): 
     File "setup.py", line 216, in <module> 
     setup_package() 
     File "setup.py", line 209, in setup_package 
     configuration=configuration) 
     File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\core.py", line 169, in setup 
     return old_setup(**new_attr) 
     File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\core.py", line 152, in setup 
     dist.run_commands() 
     File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 953, in run_commands 
     self.run_command(cmd) 
     File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command 
     cmd_obj.run() 
     File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\install.py", line 57, in run 
     r = old_install.run(self) 
     File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 563, in run 
     self.run_command('build') 
     File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 326, in run_command 
     self.distribution.run_command(command) 
     File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command 
     cmd_obj.run() 
     File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\build.py", line 39, in run 
     old_build.run(self) 
     File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 127, in run 
     self.run_command(cmd_name) 
     File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 326, in run_command 
     self.distribution.run_command(command) 
     File "C:\Python27\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command 
     cmd_obj.run() 
     File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 153, in run 
     self.build_sources() 
     File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 164, in bui 
    d_sources 
     self.build_library_sources(*libname_info) 
     File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 299, in bui 
    d_library_sources 
     sources = self.generate_sources(sources, (lib_name, build_info)) 
     File "C:\numpy-master\numpy\distutils\command\build_src.py", line 386, in gen 
    rate_sources 
     source = func(extension, build_dir) 
     File "numpy\core\setup.py", line 646, in get_mathlib_info 
     raise RuntimeError("Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program") 
    RuntimeError: Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program 

回答

1

我解决了它。

首先确保您安装了Visual Studio 2008并可能包含MinGW。然后您需要安装http://software.intel.com/en-us/intel-mkl,然后需要在您的numpy/distutils /源文件下创建一个site.cfg文件。它添加到它

[mkl] 
include_dirs = C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Composer XE 2013\mkl\include 
library_dirs = C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Composer XE 2013\mkl\lib\ia32 
mkl_libs = mkl_ia32, mkl_c_dll, libguide40 
lapack_libs = mkl_lapack 

然后去你的Python安装到C:\ Python27 \ LIB \的distutils \ distutils.cfg确保它是空的!并没有这样的东西

[build] 
compiler=mingw32 

这将甩开你的安装程序。您可以将C:\ MinGW \ bin添加到Path中,但不确定是否需要这样做。最后,回到你的numpy源代码目录并运行python setup.py install。应该编译没有错误。

+0

我找不到任何链接到页面上免费英特尔MKL下载。 –