使用curl登录到https站点

Question

我正在尝试登录到站点。本网站使用自动提交表单和随机密钥提交表单。我尝试了几种方法，但无法通过。所以这里是我的代码。任何答案将不胜感激。提前致谢。还有我的假帐户通行证和用户名可用代码为那些想尝试。我的网址有点长

include 'simple_html_dom.php'; 
$i = 0; 
$html = file_get_html($url); 
foreach($html->find('input') as $keys) { 
    $ltkey = $keys->value; 
    if (++ $i == 1) 
     break; 
} 
$url = 'https://auth.station.sony.com/login?theme=poxnora&cid=1056360&service=https://poxnora.station.sony.com/cas/merge.do&regService=https://poxnora.station.sony.com /play/load.do'; 
$data = 'lt=' . $ltkey . '&_eventId=submit&username=XXXXXXXX&password=XXXXXXXX'; 

// curl request 
$fp = fopen("cookie.txt", "w"); 
fclose($fp); 
$login = curl_init(); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt"); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt"); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 40000); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_URL, $url); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, TRUE); 
curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2); 
    curl_setopt($login, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "cert.crt"); 
$result = curl_exec($login); 
curl_close($login); 

echo $result; 

Answer 1

问题是表单键连接到会话。所以当你检索表单键时你需要使用你的cookie文件。这是我会怎么做：

<?php 

class PoxnoraAPI { 
    const URL = 'https://auth.station.sony.com/login?theme=poxnora&cid=1056360&service=https://poxnora.station.sony.com/cas/merge.do&regService=https://poxnora.station.sony.com /play/load.do'; 

    protected $cookieFile; 

    public function __construct() { 
     // create a new cookie file 
     $this->getCookieFile(); 
    } 

    // Creates new cookie file in system temp dir 
    protected function getCookieFile() { 
     $this->cookieFile = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), 'CDL'); 
    } 

    // Gets form key from login page 
    protected function getFormKey() { 
     $ch = curl_init(); 
     $this->setCurlOpts($ch); 
     $result = curl_exec($ch); 
     curl_close($ch); 

     $key = $this->matchFormKey($result); 

     if (!$key) { 
      throw new Exception('Unable to get key from form'); 
     } 

     return $key; 
    } 

    protected function matchFormKey($result) { 
     preg_match_all('<input type="hidden" name="lt" value="(.*)">', $result, $matches); 

     return isset($matches[1][0]) ? $matches[1][0] : false; 
    } 

    // Uses username, password, and form key to login 
    public function login($username, $password) { 
     $key = $this->getFormKey(); 

     $ch = curl_init(); 
     $this->setCurlOpts($ch); 

     $data = "lt=$key&_eventId=submit&username=$username&password=$password"; 
     $this->setCurlPost($ch, $data); 

     $result = curl_exec($ch); 
     curl_close($ch); 

     // check if there's a form key. If there's a form key then we're on 
     // the login page again 
     $key = $this->matchFormKey($result); 

     return !$key; 
    } 

    // Add post data to curl 
    protected function setCurlPost($ch, $postData) { 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,  true); 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postData); 
    } 

    // Add default curl params 
    protected function setCurlOpts($ch) { 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR,  $this->cookieFile); 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE,  $this->cookieFile); 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,  40000); 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,   self::URL); 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,  $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']); 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true); 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false); 
     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER,  self::URL); 
    } 
} 

$api = new PoxnoraAPI(); 
$isLoggedIn = $api->login('USERNAME_HERE', 'PASSWORD_HERE'); 

if ($isLoggedIn) { 
    echo '<h1>Successfully logged in!<h1>'; 
} else { 
    echo '<h1>Error logging in</h1>'; 
}