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我试图使用XSLT转换HTML到XML:XSLT忽略的子元素模板
HTML:
<html>
<body>
<p class="one">Some paragraph 1.</p>
<p class="one">Some paragraph 2.</p>
<p class="one">Some paragraph 3 with <em>em</em>.</p>
<p class="one">Some paragraph 4.</p>
<p class="one">Some paragraph 5.</p>
<h3>Some heading</h3>
<p class="two">Some other paragraph 1 with <em>em</em>.</p>
<p class="two">Some other paragraph 2.</p>
<p class="two">Some other paragraph 3.</p>
<p class="two">Some other paragraph 4.</p>
<p class="two">Some other paragraph 5.</p>
</body>
</html>
所需的输出:
Some paragraph 1.
Some paragraph 2.
Some paragraph 3 with <emphasis>em</emphasis>.
Some paragraph 4.
Some paragraph 5.
Some heading
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 1 with <emphasis>em</emphasis>.</paragraph>
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 2.</paragraph>
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 3.</paragraph>
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 4.</paragraph>
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 5.</paragraph>
XSLT:
<xsl:output indent="yes" />
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:apply-templates select="html/body" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="em">
<emphasis><xsl:value-of select="."/></emphasis>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="p[@class='two']">
<paragraph><xsl:value-of select="."/></paragraph>
</xsl:template>
输出这个XSLT改造的探讨的:
Some paragraph 1.
Some paragraph 2.
Some paragraph 3 with <emphasis>em</emphasis>.
Some paragraph 4.
Some paragraph 5.
Some heading
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 1 with em.</paragraph>
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 2.</paragraph>
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 3.</paragraph>
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 4.</paragraph>
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 5.</paragraph>
模板em
元素似乎在没有其他模板的父元素(p.one
)定义为做工精细。然而,当有对父元素模板(p.two
),模板儿童(em
)元素似乎得到通过改造的探讨和而不是得到忽略:
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 1 with <emphasis>em</emphasis>.</paragraph>
我得到:
<paragraph>Some other paragraph 1 with em.</paragraph>
为什么在这种情况下,XSLT忽略em
元素的模板?
谢谢,这是有效的。由于em元素在很多其他元素中使用,是否有任何方法可以使em模板在每个其他模板中都不使用apply-templates的情况下工作? – Rafal
如果模板未调用任何其他模板,则模板处理在此处结束。当然,如果你有非常相似的情况,你可以使用通用模板(带有“match =”*“')。您还可以使用''来选择要处理的模板 –
helderdarocha