如何知道我的服务器中安装了哪个版本的Office 2013; 32或64位？

我在我的服务器上安装了MS Office。如何知道我的服务器中安装了哪个版本的Office 2013; 32或64位？

如何判断是否在我的服务器上安装了Office 2013的32位或64位版本？

我需要通过使用C＃代码来获取此信息。

2014-05-07 Ardalan Shahgholi

关于获得的办公室2013的C＃代码32位或64位版本：

private Nullable<bool> IsOffice64Bit(string RegistryPrefix, string OfficeVersionNo) 
    { 
     Nullable<bool> isOffice64Bit = null; 
     string Bitness = GetRegKey64(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, RegistryPrefix + OfficeVersionNo + "\\Outlook", "Bitness"); 
     if (Bitness == "x86") 
      isOffice64Bit = false; 
     else if ((Bitness == "x64")) 
      isOffice64Bit = true; 
     return isOffice64Bit; 
    }

调用示例：

Nullable<bool> isOffice64Bit = IsOffice64Bit("SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Office\\", OfficeVersionNo); 
       if (isOffice64Bit == null) 
        isOffice64Bit = IsOffice64Bit("SOFTWARE\\Wow6432Node\\Microsoft\\Office\\", OfficeVersionNo); 
       if (isOffice64Bit.HasValue && isOffice64Bit.Value) 
        InstalledOfficeVersion += " (64 bit)"; 
       else if (isOffice64Bit.HasValue && !isOffice64Bit.Value) 
        InstalledOfficeVersion += " (32 bit)"; 
       else 
       { 
        InstalledOfficeVersion += " (Unknown bit)"; 
       }

如果你不明白，请阅读以下全码：

using System; 
using System.Collections.Generic; 
using System.Linq; 
using System.Text; 
using System.Runtime.InteropServices; 
namespace Office2013Version 
{ 
    public class VersionFinder 
    { 
     [DllImport("kernel32.dll")] 
     static extern IntPtr GetCurrentProcess(); 
     [DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] 
     static extern IntPtr GetModuleHandle(string moduleName); 
     [DllImport("kernel32", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)] 
     static extern IntPtr GetProcAddress(IntPtr hModule, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]string procName); 
     [DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)] 
     [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] 
     static extern bool IsWow64Process(IntPtr hProcess, out bool wow64Process); 
     [DllImport("Advapi32.dll")] 
     static extern uint RegOpenKeyEx(UIntPtr hKey, string lpSubKey, uint ulOptions, int samDesired, out int phkResult); 
     [DllImport("Advapi32.dll")] 
     static extern uint RegCloseKey(int hKey); 
     [DllImport("advapi32.dll", EntryPoint = "RegQueryValueEx")] 
     static extern int RegQueryValueEx(int hKey, string lpValueName, int lpReserved, ref uint lpType, 
      System.Text.StringBuilder lpData, ref uint lpcbData); 
     private static UIntPtr HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = new UIntPtr(0x80000002u); 
     private static UIntPtr HKEY_CURRENT_USER = new UIntPtr(0x80000001u); 
     private Dictionary<string, string> OfficeVersions = new Dictionary<string, string>(); 
     public VersionFinder() 
     { 
      OfficeVersions.Add("7.0", "Office97"); 
      OfficeVersions.Add("8.0", "Office98"); 
      OfficeVersions.Add("9.0", "Office2000"); 
      OfficeVersions.Add("10.0", "OfficeXP"); 
      OfficeVersions.Add("11.0", "Office2003"); 
      OfficeVersions.Add("12.0", "Office2007"); 
      OfficeVersions.Add("14.0", "Office2010"); 
      OfficeVersions.Add("15.0", "Office2013"); 
     } 
     private string GetOfficeVersionNumber() 
     { 
      string OfficeVersionNo = null; 
      bool Is64BitWindows = Is64BitOperatingSystem(); 
      if (!Is64BitWindows) 
      { 
       OfficeVersionNo = GetOfficeVersionNumber("SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Office\\"); 
      } 
      else 
      { 
       OfficeVersionNo = GetOfficeVersionNumber("SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Office\\"); 
       if (OfficeVersionNo == null) 
        OfficeVersionNo = GetOfficeVersionNumber("SOFTWARE\\Wow6432Node\\Microsoft\\Office\\"); 
      } 
      return OfficeVersionNo; 
     } 
     private string GetOfficeVersionNumber(string RegistryPrefix) 
     { 
      string CurrentOfficeVersionNo = null; 
      foreach (string OfficeVersionNo in OfficeVersions.Keys) 
      { 
       string Path = GetRegKey64(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, RegistryPrefix + OfficeVersionNo + "\\Excel\\InstallRoot", "Path"); 
       if (Path != null) 
       { 
        CurrentOfficeVersionNo = OfficeVersionNo; 
        break; 
       } 
      } 
      return CurrentOfficeVersionNo; 
     } 
     public string GetOfficeVersion() 
     { 
      string OfficeVersionNo = GetOfficeVersionNumber(); 
      string InstalledOfficeVersion = OfficeVersions[OfficeVersionNo]; 
      bool Is64BitWindows = Is64BitOperatingSystem(); 
      if (!Is64BitWindows) 
      { 
       //If windows is 32 bit, then office cannot be 64 bit 
       InstalledOfficeVersion += " (32 bit)"; 
      } 
      else 
      { 
       Nullable<bool> isOffice64Bit = IsOffice64Bit("SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Office\\", OfficeVersionNo); 
       if (isOffice64Bit == null) 
        isOffice64Bit = IsOffice64Bit("SOFTWARE\\Wow6432Node\\Microsoft\\Office\\", OfficeVersionNo); 
       if (isOffice64Bit.HasValue && isOffice64Bit.Value) 
        InstalledOfficeVersion += " (64 bit)"; 
       else if (isOffice64Bit.HasValue && !isOffice64Bit.Value) 
        InstalledOfficeVersion += " (32 bit)"; 
       else 
       { 
        InstalledOfficeVersion += " (Unknown bit)"; 
       } 
      } 
      return InstalledOfficeVersion; 
     } 
     private bool Is64BitOperatingSystem() 
     { 
      if (IntPtr.Size == 8) 
      { 
       //This size indicates that this is 64-bit programs 
       //and 64-bit programs can run only on Windows 64 
       return true; 
      } 
      else 
      { 
       //This size indicates that this is 32-bit programs 
       //and 32-bit programs can run only on Windows 32 and 64 
       //Detect if current program is 32-bit, but running on Windows 64 
       bool flag; 
       return ((DoesWin32MethodExist("kernel32.dll", "IsWow64Process") && IsWow64Process(GetCurrentProcess(), out flag)) && flag); 
      } 
     } 
     private Nullable<bool> IsOffice64Bit(string RegistryPrefix, string OfficeVersionNo) 
     { 
      Nullable<bool> isOffice64Bit = null; 
      string Bitness = GetRegKey64(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, RegistryPrefix + OfficeVersionNo + "\\Outlook", "Bitness"); 
      if (Bitness == "x86") 
       isOffice64Bit = false; 
      else if ((Bitness == "x64")) 
       isOffice64Bit = true; 
      return isOffice64Bit; 
     } 
     private bool DoesWin32MethodExist(string moduleName, string methodName) 
     { 
      IntPtr moduleHandle = GetModuleHandle(moduleName); 
      if (moduleHandle == IntPtr.Zero) 
      { 
       return false; 
      } 
      return (GetProcAddress(moduleHandle, methodName) != IntPtr.Zero); 
     } 
     private string GetRegKey64(UIntPtr inHive, String inKeyName, String inPropertyName) 
     { 
      int hkey = 0; 
      int in32or64key = 0x0100; 
      int QueryValue = 0x0001; 
      try 
      { 
       uint lResult = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, inKeyName, 0, QueryValue | in32or64key, out hkey); 
       if (0 != lResult) return null; 
       uint lpType = 0; 
       uint lpcbData = 1024; 
       StringBuilder AgeBuffer = new StringBuilder(1024); 
       RegQueryValueEx(hkey, inPropertyName, 0, ref lpType, AgeBuffer, ref lpcbData); 
       string Age = AgeBuffer.ToString(); 
       return Age; 
      } 
      finally 
      { 
       if (0 != hkey) RegCloseKey(hkey); 
      } 
     } 
    } 
}

调用示例：

static void Main(string[] args) 
{ 
    String OfficeVersion = new VersionFinder().GetOfficeVersion(); 
    Console.WriteLine("OfficeVersion: " + OfficeVersion); 
    Console.ReadLine(); 
}

来源

2014-05-07 12:25:21

查看MSDN讨论here 以编程方式打开Word文档。他们用代码示例讨论不同的方法

来源

2014-05-07 12:42:42 SMA

如何知道我的服务器中安装了哪个版本的Office 2013; 32或64位？

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