的类内初始化我有这段代码不能在g ++下编译 - 4.9.1(我使用了命令“g ++ -c --std = C++ 11 map.cc “)std :: map
#include <map>
#include <cstdint>
class A {
std::map<uint8_t, uint8_t> b = std::map<uint8_t, uint8_t>();
};
编译时我收到以下错误:
map.cc:5:52: error: expected ‘;’ at end of member declaration
std::map<uint8_t, uint8_t> b = std::map<uint8_t, uint8_t>();
^
map.cc:5:52: error: declaration of ‘std::map<unsigned char, unsigned char> A::uint8_t’ [-fpermissive]
In file included from /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.9/include/stdint.h:9:0,
from /usr/include/c++/4.9/cstdint:41,
from /usr/include/c++/4.9/bits/char_traits.h:380,
from /usr/include/c++/4.9/string:40,
from /usr/include/c++/4.9/stdexcept:39,
from /usr/include/c++/4.9/array:38,
from /usr/include/c++/4.9/tuple:39,
from /usr/include/c++/4.9/bits/stl_map.h:63,
from /usr/include/c++/4.9/map:61,
from map.cc:1:
/usr/include/stdint.h:48:24: error: changes meaning of ‘uint8_t’ from ‘typedef unsigned char uint8_t’ [-fpermissive]
typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
^
map.cc:5:59: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘>’ token
std::map<uint8_t, uint8_t> b = std::map<uint8_t, uint8_t>();
^
map.cc:5:43: error: wrong number of template arguments (1, should be 4)
std::map<uint8_t, uint8_t> b = std::map<uint8_t, uint8_t>();
^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.9/map:61:0,
from map.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.9/bits/stl_map.h:96:11: error: provided for ‘template<class _Key, class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Alloc> class std::map’
class map
^
但是,如果我与诠释更换uint8_t,它编译罚款。
这似乎是一个GCC的问题。 – chris 2015-03-02 06:16:52
谢谢。它似乎在clang ++下编译(Ubuntu的clang版本为3.5.0-4ubuntu2)。我应该搜索g ++的bug报告。 – Anirudh 2015-03-02 06:22:14
请注意,因为您拥有它,所以课堂上的初始化是毫无意义的,因为您只是在执行默认初始化,这将在没有任何帮助的情况下发生。 – 2015-03-02 06:24:18