你参与你的问题的几个小问题。
1)我如何获得所有文件的文件夹中,包括子文件夹 2)我怎么筛选列表中只包含视频文件 3)我如何通过视频文件和列表循环4)如何将秒转换为可用的字符串
通常我会问你是否把它分解成单个问题,因为对于有人为你写整个事情是个大任务。然而,在这种情况下,你是幸运的,因为我已经在自己之前完成了这件事......所以你可以拥有我的脚本。我在代码中提出了很多评论,以帮助您了解它的工作原理。
-- I found these extensions for video files here http://www.fileinfo.net/filetypes/video
-- we can check the file extensions of a file against this list to evaluate if it's a video file
set video_ext_list to {"3g2", "3gp", "3gp2", "3gpp", "3mm", "60d", "aep", "ajp", "amv", "asf", "asx", "avb", "avi", "avs", "bik", "bix", "box", "byu", "cvc", "dce", "dif", "dir", "divx", "dv", "dvr-ms", "dxr", "eye", "fcp", "flc", "fli", "flv", "flx", "gl", "grasp", "gvi", "gvp", "ifo", "imovieproject", "ivf", "ivs", "izz", "izzy", "lsf", "lsx", "m1v", "m2v", "m4e", "m4u", "m4v", "mjp", "mkv", "moov", "mov", "movie", "mp4", "mpe", "mpeg", "mpg", "mpv2", "msh", "mswmm", "mvb", "mvc", "nvc", "ogm", "omf", "prproj", "prx", "qt", "qtch", "rm", "rmvb", "rp", "rts", "sbk", "scm", "smil", "smv", "spl", "srt", "ssm", "svi", "swf", "swi", "tivo", "ts", "vdo", "vf", "vfw", "vid", "viewlet", "viv", "vivo", "vob", "vro", "wm", "wmd", "wmv", "wmx", "wvx", "yuv"}
-- get the folder to check
set f to choose folder
-- notice the use of "entire contents" to also go through subfolders of f
-- use a "whose" filter to find only the video files
tell application "Finder"
set vidFiles to (files of entire contents of f whose name extension is in video_ext_list) as alias list
end tell
-- use a repeat loop to loop over a list of something
set vidList to {} -- this is where we store the information as we loop over the files
repeat with aFile in vidFiles
-- get some information from aFile
tell application "System Events"
set vidFile to movie file (aFile as text)
set ts to time scale of vidFile
set dur to duration of vidFile
end tell
-- add the information to the "storage" list we made earlier
set end of vidList to {POSIX path of aFile, secs_to_hms(dur/ts)}
end repeat
return vidList
(*=================== SUBROUTINES ===================*)
-- convert seconds into a string of words
-- the use of "mod" and "div" here makes it easy
-- we also make sure that each value is at least 2 places long to make it look nicer
on secs_to_hms(the_secs)
set timeString to ""
set hr to the_secs div hours
if hr is not 0 then set timeString to timeString & (text -2 thru -1 of ("0" & (hr as text))) & " hours "
set min to the_secs mod hours div minutes
if min is not 0 then set timeString to timeString & (text -2 thru -1 of ("0" & (min as text))) & " minutes "
set sec to the_secs mod minutes div 1
if sec is not 0 then
set fraction to text 2 thru 3 of ((100 + the_secs mod 1 * 100) as text)
set timeString to timeString & (sec as text) & "." & fraction & " seconds"
end if
if timeString ends with space then set timeString to text 1 thru -2 of timeString
return timeString
end secs_to_hms
他们不是教你在学校使用标点符号吗?无论如何,将秒转换成小时的数学是(秒/ 60)/ 60。实施起来不应该太困难。 – Griffin