我有重大的麻烦拼凑了一起。我有基本的读写功能。我需要的是从文件“Books.txt”的输入进行检查,以便:麻烦与一个小型图书馆的管理程序
- ISBN有效
- 拷贝数,年份和统计数据应是数字
- 标题,作者和出版商必须包含如果有必须是一个有效的日期
- LibraryCardNumber如果可用值必须是数字
- BorrowDate必须是一个有效的日期
- ReturnDate。
如果一本书没有借用,最后两个字段不存在。
2从 'Books.txt' 示例行:
9780140455168#2#The Twelve Caesars#Suetonius#Penguin Classics#2007#3#101009#101030#5478
9780141188607#1#Claudius the God#Robert Graves#Penguin Classics#2006#2#08
错误线应与一个错误消息,例如写入 'ErrorLines.txt'错误的ISBN。应将无错书籍写入按作者姓名排序的“NewBooks.txt”中。
这里就是我这么远。我并不是在寻找一个完整的解决方案,因为我显然有一条宽松的路要走,但如果有人会给我一些指点,我会非常感激!是的,它的功课:d
我需要做一个尝试循环验证输入...?
图书馆类:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.io.IOException;
public class Library {
public void readFromFile (String filename) throws IOException {
String inLine;
File inFile;
inFile = new File("Books.txt");
BufferedReader fIn = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(inFile));
inLine = fIn.readLine();
while (inLine != null) {
inLine = fIn.readLine();
aBookList.add(inLine + "\n");
}
fIn.close();
}
public void writeToFile (String fileName) throws IOException {
BufferedWriter bw = null;
try {
bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(fileName));
bw.write("???"); //Dont know what to put here...
bw.newLine();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Error writing file.");
} finally {
bw.close();
}
}
public static boolean isISBN13Valid(isbn) {
int check = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i += 2) {
check += Integer.valueOf(isbn.substring(i, i + 1));
}
for (int i = 1; i < 12; i += 2) {
check += Integer.valueOf(isbn.substring(i, i + 1)) * 3;
}
check += Integer.valueOf(isbn.substring(12));
return check % 10 == 0;
}
}
而这里的图书类:
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Book {
Book b = new Book();
private static ArrayList<String> aBookList = new ArrayList<String>();
private String Isbn;
private int CopyNumber;
private String Title;
private String Author;
private String Publisher;
private int Year;
private int Statistics;
private String BorrowDate;
private String ReturnDate;
private int LibraryCardNumber;
public void bookInfo (String nIsbn, int nCopyNumber, String nTitle, String nAuthor, String nPublisher, int nYear,
int nStatistics, String nBorrowDate, String nReturnDate, int nLibraryCardNumber) {
Isbn = nIsbn;
CopyNumber = nCopyNumber;
Title = nTitle;
Author = nAuthor;
Publisher = nPublisher;
Year = nYear;
Statistics = nStatistics;
BorrowDate = nBorrowDate;
ReturnDate = nReturnDate;
LibraryCardNumber = nLibraryCardNumber;
}
public void bookInfo (String Row) {
StringTokenizer sT = new StringTokenizer(Row);
Isbn = sT.nextToken("#");
CopyNumber = Integer.parseInt(sT.nextToken("#"));
Title = sT.nextToken("#");
Author = sT.nextToken("#");
Publisher = sT.nextToken("#");
Year = Integer.parseInt(sT.nextToken("#"));
Statistics = Integer.parseInt(sT.nextToken("#"));
BorrowDate = sT.nextToken("#");
ReturnDate = sT.nextToken("#");
LibraryCardNumber = Integer.parseInt(sT.nextToken("#"));
}
public void setIsbn(String nIsbn) {
Isbn = nIsbn;
}
public void setCopynumber(int nCopyNumber) {
CopyNumber = nCopyNumber;
}
public void setTitle(String nTitle) {
Title = nTitle;
}
public void setAuthor(String nAuthor) {
Author = nAuthor;
}
public void setPublisher(String nPublisher) {
Publisher = nPublisher;
}
public void setYear(int nYear) {
Year = nYear;
}
public void setStatistics(int nStatistics) {
Statistics = nStatistics;
}
public void setBorrowDate(String nBorrowDate) {
BorrowDate = nBorrowDate;
}
public void setReturnDate(String nReturnDate) {
ReturnDate = nReturnDate;
}
public void setLibraryCardNumber(int nLibraryCardNumber) {
LibraryCardNumber = nLibraryCardNumber;
}
public String getAll() {
String s = " ";
return (Isbn + s + CopyNumber + s + Title + s + Author + s + Publisher + s +
Year + s + Statistics + s + BorrowDate + s + ReturnDate + s +
LibraryCardNumber);
}
public void showAll() {
String t = "\t";
System.out.println(Isbn + t + CopyNumber + t + Title + t + Author + t +
Publisher + t + Year + t + Statistics + t +
BorrowDate + t + ReturnDate + t + LibraryCardNumber);
}
}
最后有一个与main方法的主要类:
public class Main<aBookList> implements Comparable<aBookList> {
public static void main(String [] args) throws Exception {
new Library().readFromFile("Books.txt");
new Library().writeToFile("NewBooks.txt");
new Library().writeToFile("ErrorLines.txt");
}
@Override
public int compareTo(aBookList o) {
return 0;
}
}