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捆绑安装在Nokogiri停止

2013-01-01 50 views
2

我试图在我的Rails应用上进行捆绑安装，并且它陷入了“安装nokogiri”。在错误信息底部的指示说捆绑安装在Nokogiri停止

Make sure that `gem install nokogiri -v '1.5.5'` succeeds before bundling.

有一次，我看到了，我想

gem install nokogiri -v '1.5.5'

它告诉我有安装引入nokogiri错误。我在Mac上使用Ruby 1.9.2，在Rails 3.0.4应用程序中。

任何人都可以提出修复方案吗？

Installing nokogiri (1.5.5) with native extensions 
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. 

     /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/ruby extconf.rb 
checking for libxml/parser.h... *** extconf.rb failed *** 
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of 
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more 
details. You may need configuration options. 

Provided configuration options: 
    --with-opt-dir 
    --without-opt-dir 
    --with-opt-include 
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include 
    --with-opt-lib 
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib 
    --with-make-prog 
    --without-make-prog 
    --srcdir=. 
    --curdir 
    --ruby=/Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/ruby 
    --with-zlib-dir 
    --without-zlib-dir 
    --with-zlib-include 
    --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include 
    --with-zlib-lib 
    --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib 
    --with-iconv-dir 
    --without-iconv-dir 
    --with-iconv-include 
    --without-iconv-include=${iconv-dir}/include 
    --with-iconv-lib 
    --without-iconv-lib=${iconv-dir}/lib 
    --with-xml2-dir 
    --without-xml2-dir 
    --with-xml2-include 
    --without-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include 
    --with-xml2-lib 
    --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib 
    --with-xslt-dir 
    --without-xslt-dir 
    --with-xslt-include 
    --without-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include 
    --with-xslt-lib 
    --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib 
    --with-libxslt-config 
    --without-libxslt-config 
    --with-pkg-config 
    --without-pkg-config 
    --with-libxml-2.0-config 
    --without-libxml-2.0-config 
    --with-pkg-config 
    --without-pkg-config 
    --with-libiconv-config 
    --without-libiconv-config 
    --with-pkg-config 
    --without-pkg-config 
/Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:368:in `try_do': The complier failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) 
You have to install development tools first. 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:452:in `try_cpp' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:853:in `block in find_header' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:693:in `block in checking_for' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `block (2 levels) in postpone' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `block in postpone' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:276:in `postpone' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:692:in `checking_for' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:852:in `find_header' 
    from extconf.rb:114:in `<main>' 


Gem files will remain installed in /Users/mm/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/nokogiri-1.5.5 for inspection. 
Results logged to /Users/mm/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/nokogiri-1.5.5/ext/nokogiri/gem_make.out 
An error occurred while installing nokogiri (1.5.5), and Bundler cannot continue. 
Make sure that `gem install nokogiri -v '1.5.5'` succeeds before bundling.

brew doctor说没有问题。 brew update表示一切已经更新。当我尝试做gem install nokogiri我得到这个错误

Error: No available formula for libiconv 
Apple distributes libiconv with OS X, you can find it in /usr/lib. 
Some build scripts fail to detect it correctly, please check existing 
formulae for solutions.

：如果您使用的是Ubuntu的尝试

Building native extensions. This could take a while... 
ERROR: Error installing nokogiri: 
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. 

     /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/ruby extconf.rb 
checking for libxml/parser.h... *** extconf.rb failed *** 
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of 
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more 
details. You may need configuration options. 

Provided configuration options: 
    --with-opt-dir 
    --without-opt-dir 
    --with-opt-include 
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include 
    --with-opt-lib 
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib 
    --with-make-prog 
    --without-make-prog 
    --srcdir=. 
    --curdir 
    --ruby=/Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/ruby 
    --with-zlib-dir 
    --without-zlib-dir 
    --with-zlib-include 
    --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include 
    --with-zlib-lib 
    --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib 
    --with-iconv-dir 
    --without-iconv-dir 
    --with-iconv-include 
    --without-iconv-include=${iconv-dir}/include 
    --with-iconv-lib 
    --without-iconv-lib=${iconv-dir}/lib 
    --with-xml2-dir 
    --without-xml2-dir 
    --with-xml2-include 
    --without-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include 
    --with-xml2-lib 
    --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib 
    --with-xslt-dir 
    --without-xslt-dir 
    --with-xslt-include 
    --without-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include 
    --with-xslt-lib 
    --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib 
    --with-libxslt-config 
    --without-libxslt-config 
    --with-pkg-config 
    --without-pkg-config 
    --with-libxml-2.0-config 
    --without-libxml-2.0-config 
    --with-libiconv-config 
    --without-libiconv-config 
/Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:368:in `try_do': The complier failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) 
You have to install development tools first. 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:452:in `try_cpp' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:853:in `block in find_header' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:693:in `block in checking_for' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `block (2 levels) in postpone' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `block in postpone' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:276:in `postpone' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:692:in `checking_for' 
    from /Users/mm/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:852:in `find_header' 
    from extconf.rb:115:in `<main>'

来源

2013-01-01 BrainLikeADullPencil

回答

5

假设你没有安装家酿：

ruby -e "$(curl -fsSkL raw.github.com/mxcl/homebrew/go)" 

brew doctor

，以确保一切OK

brew update

为了能够安装libiconv的

brew tap homebrew/dupes 

brew install libxslt libxml2 libiconv 
brew link libxslt libxml2 libiconv 

gem install nokogiri

来源

2013-01-01 10:57:47

+0

我应该安装的Xcode？它已经安装...你的意思是卸载？ – BrainLikeADullPencil

+0

不，不是我的意思是卸载。 –

+0

我的brew更新失败，所以我一直无法尝试其余的答案。由于冲泡更新问题是一个不同的问题，我提出了一个新的问题。修复后，我会尝试其余的解决方案http://stackoverflow.com/questions/14113427/brew-update-failed – BrainLikeADullPencil

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