Joomla htaccess不能正常工作

Question

我正在使用Joomla 1.7并使用joomla的内置htaccess &它工作得很好，但不知道为什么它不能正常工作，请帮助我... ...我无法确定出了解决方案和问题..

下面是我的htaccess代码...

## 
# @version  $Id: htaccess.txt 21101 2011-04-07 15:47:33Z dextercowley $ 
# @package  Joomla 
# @copyright Copyright (C) 2005 - 2011 Open Source Matters. All rights reserved. 
# @license  GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt 
## 

## 
# READ THIS COMPLETELY IF YOU CHOOSE TO USE THIS FILE! 
# 
# The line just below this section: 'Options +FollowSymLinks' may cause problems 
# with some server configurations. It is required for use of mod_rewrite, but may already 
# be set by your server administrator in a way that dissallows changing it in 
# your .htaccess file. If using it causes your server to error out, comment it out (add # to 
# beginning of line), reload your site in your browser and test your sef url's. If they work, 
# it has been set by your server administrator and you do not need it set here. 
## 

## Can be commented out if causes errors, see notes above. 
Options +FollowSymLinks 

## Mod_rewrite in use. 

RewriteEngine On 

## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits. 
# If you experience problems on your site block out the operations listed below 
# This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` to Joomla! 
# 
# Block out any script trying to base64_encode data within the URL. 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode[^(]*\([^)]*\) [OR] 
# Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL. 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^s]*s)+cript.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR] 
# Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL. 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR] 
# Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL. 
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) 
# Return 403 Forbidden header and show the content of the root homepage 
RewriteRule .* index.php [F] 
# 
## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits. 

## Begin - Custom redirects 
# 
# If you need to redirect some pages, or set a canonical non-www to 
# www redirect (or vice versa), place that code here. Ensure those 
# redirects use the correct RewriteRule syntax and the [R=301,L] flags. 
# 
## End - Custom redirects 

## 
# Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL 
# is not directly related to physical file paths. 
# Update Your Joomla! Directory (just/for root). 
## 

# RewriteBase/

## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section. 
# 
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}] 
# 
# If the requested path and file is not /index.php and the request 
# has not already been internally rewritten to the index.php script 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index\.php 
# and the request is for something within the component folder, 
# or for the site root, or for an extensionless URL, or the 
# requested URL ends with one of the listed extensions 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /component/|(/[^.]*|\.(php|html?|feed|pdf|vcf|raw))$ [NC] 
# and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical file 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f 
# and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical folder 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d 
# internally rewrite the request to the index.php script 
RewriteRule .* index.php [L] 
# 
## End - Joomla! core SEF Section. 

目前我的URL来了，如： http://example.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=68&Itemid=465

，但它应该像： http://example.com/index.php/about-us

Answer 1

将.htaccess放在适当的位置（请确认拼写 - 以点开头）只是等式的一半。

您需要进入网站的/ administrator /区域的'网站' - >'全局配置'并激活海基会网址。特别是告诉Joomla使用mod_rewrite。如果你这样做是正确的，并且.htaccess被正确命名并且你的URL不包含/index.php/部分。 example.com/about-us或者example.com/about-us.html指定.html后缀。

Answer 2

你说：目前我的URL来了，如：http://example.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=68&Itemid=465

，但它应是这样的：http://example.com/index.php/about-us

因此，这意味着：你型在浏览器的网址： http://example.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=68&Itemid=465也许您网页中的链接看起来像这样，对吧？

所以......这不是关于WebServer配置中的重写过程：它们看起来都很好，写得很好，并且有很好的文档。

我很确定这是关于你的Joomla配置。您应该询问Joomla forum，以便Joomla 创建漂亮的网址。与Apache RewriteRules完全无关，除非您实际键入http://example.com/index.php/about-us并且存在问题。