2013-07-10 17 views
8

我需要完全改变一个数据表的内容,从JavaScript的角度来做。没有任何Ajax调用或者我已经阅读过很多次。实际上,使下面的脚本能够工作,切换表格的内容将起到一定作用。jquery.dataTables:如何更改完全包含的数据/ aaData?

我认为我可以使用:

oTable.fnClearTable(); 
    oTable.fnAddData(R); 
    oTable.fnAdjustColumnSizing(); 

,但它不工作。

,我也得到:

DataTables warning (table id = 'example'): Cannot reinitialise DataTable. 

To retrieve the DataTables object for this table, pass no arguments or see the docs for bRetrieve and bDestroy 

这里是一个示例脚本:

<html> 
<head> 
<!-- 
<script type="text/javascript" src="ressources/json2.js"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript" src="ressources/jsonwspclient.js"></script> 
--> 
<script type="text/javascript" src="ressources/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript"> 
jQuery.noConflict(); // absolutely needed for others json libaries... so i use jQuery instead of $ 
</script> 
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="ressources/jquery.dataTables.js"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript"> 

function s1() 
{ 
    var R = [ 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"aåaa_utf8","col3WithInt":71}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"bbb","col3WithInt":40}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc","col3WithInt":19}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dd","col3WithInt":10}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee","col3WithInt":14} 
    ]; 

    alert(JSON.stringify(R)); 

    var oTable = jQuery('#example').dataTable({ 
     "aaData": R, 
     "aoColumns": [ 
       { "mData": "col0" }, 
       { "mData": "co11WithFloatingValue" }, 
       { "mData": "col2" }, 
       { "mData": "col3WithInt" }, 
     ] 
    }); 
} 

function s2() 
{ 
    var R = [ 
    {"col0":"new","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"aåaa_utf8","col3WithInt":51}, 
    {"col0":"other","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"bbb bbbbb bbb bbb","col3WithInt":42}, 
    {"col0":"whatever","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc cccc ","col3WithInt":14}, 
    {"col0":"changed","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dddddd ","col3WithInt":20}, 
    {"col0":"here","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee eee e eeee ","col3WithInt":15}, 
    {"col0":"more","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeeeeeeee","col3WithInt":18}, 
    {"col0":"again","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeee","col3WithInt":16} 
    ]; 

    alert(JSON.stringify(R)); 

    if(typeof oTable === 'undefined') 
    { 

// oTable.fnClearTable(); // can this be used? 

    var oTable = jQuery('#example').dataTable({ 
     "aaData": R, 
     "aoColumns": [ 
       { "mData": "col0" }, 
       { "mData": "co11WithFloatingValue" }, 
       { "mData": "col2" }, 
       { "mData": "col3WithInt" }, 
     ] 
    }); 
    } 
    else { 
    // how to change the data contained inside datatable? 
     oTable.fnClearTable(); 
     oTable.fnAddData(R); 
     oTable.fnAdjustColumnSizing(); 
    } 
} 


</script> 

</head> 
<body style="text-align: center; width: 100%;"> 
    <div> 
      <input type="button" id="btnS1" onclick="s1();" value="populate 1" /> 
      <input type="button" id="btnS2" onclick="s2();" value="populate 2" /> 
    </div> 

    <div> 
<table class="display" id="example"> 
    <thead> 
    <tr> 
     <th>col0</th> 
     <th>co11WithFloatingValue</th> 
     <th>col2</th> 
     <th>col3WithInt</th> 
    </tr> 
    </thead> 
    <tbody> 
    <!-- data goes here --> 
    </tbody> 
</table> 
    </div> 

</body> 
</html> 

回答

6

我想加入的jQuery( '#例如')的dataTable()fnDestroy();将做必要的事情

function s1() 
{ 
    var R = [ 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"aåaa_utf8","col3WithInt":71}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"bbb","col3WithInt":40}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc","col3WithInt":19}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dd","col3WithInt":10}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee","col3WithInt":14} 
    ]; 
    // alert(JSON.stringify(R)); 
    jQuery('#example').dataTable().fnDestroy(); // **please note this** 
    var oTable = jQuery('#example').dataTable({ 
     "aaData": R, 
     "aoColumns": [ 
       { "mData": "col0" }, 
       { "mData": "co11WithFloatingValue" }, 
       { "mData": "col2" }, 
       { "mData": "col3WithInt" }, 
     ] 
    }); 
} 

function s2() 
{ 
    var R = [ 
    {"col0":"other","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"bbb bbbbb bbb bbb","col3WithInt":42}, 
    {"col0":"new","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"aåaa_utf8","col3WithInt":51}, 
    {"col0":"whatever","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc cccc ","col3WithInt":14}, 
    {"col0":"changed","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dddddd ","col3WithInt":20}, 
    {"col0":"here","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee eee e eeee ","col3WithInt":15}, 
    {"col0":"more","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeeeeeeee","col3WithInt":18}, 
    {"col0":"again","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeee","col3WithInt":16} 
    ]; 

    //alert(JSON.stringify(R)); 

    if(typeof oTable === 'undefined') 
    { 
    console.log('in if'); 
// oTable.fnClearTable(); // can this be used? 
    jQuery('#example').dataTable().fnDestroy(); // **please note this** 
    var oTable = jQuery('#example').dataTable({ 
     "aaData": R, 
     "aoColumns": [ 
       { "mData": "col0" }, 
       { "mData": "co11WithFloatingValue" }, 
       { "mData": "col2" }, 
       { "mData": "col3WithInt" }, 
     ] 
    }); 
    } 
    else { 
     console.log('in else'); 
    // how to change the data contained inside datatable? 
     oTable.fnClearTable(); 
     oTable.fnAddData(R); 
     oTable.fnAdjustColumnSizing(); 
    } 
} 
+1

THX你的答案,但它看起来像它没有工作。其实我不能改变R的命名,所提供的代码是一个简化,如果我能使它工作,我将能够解决我的问题。顺便说一句,根据我的理解,即使我不确定,mData和aColumns的命名也可以。使用bRetrieve可以防止出现错误消息,但不会更改任何内容,“populate2”永远不会更改表格的内容。这是我需要的,当点击带有一个内容的“populate1”时,当点击具有另一个内容的“populate2”时,每次都改变整个表格。最好的问候 – user1340802

+0

请参阅最新的答案。我猜你需要使用**''jQuery('#example')。dataTable()。fnDestroy();'**来销毁现有的数据表,以便它在同一个表中都有新的数据,点击 – Yogesh

+1

我发现更多的方法,只需在数据表单声明中添加**''bDestroy“:true,**。希望这次会有所帮助。无需调用fnDestory方法 – Yogesh

6

这里是一个充满工作的答案,如果它可以帮助任何人:

<html> 
<head> 

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.10/css/jquery.dataTables.min.css"></link> 
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.3.min.js"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript"> 
jQuery.noConflict(); // absolutely needed for others json libaries... 
</script> 

<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.10/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript"> 

var oTable = null; 

function displayData(datas) { 
    var dataIsEmpty = (datas != undefined) && (datas.length == 0); 
    if (oTable != null || dataIsEmpty) 
    { 
    oTable.fnClearTable(); 
    if (! dataIsEmpty) 
     oTable.fnAddData(datas); 
    } 
    else {    
    oTable = jQuery('#example').dataTable({ 
     "bDestroy": true, 
     "aaData": datas, 
     "aoColumns": [ 
     { "mData": "col0" }, 
     { "mData": "co11WithFloatingValue" }, 
     { "mData": "col2" }, 
     { "mData": "col3WithInt" }, 
     ] 
    });     

    // Allow to resize manually the width of the columns 
    // jQuery("#example").colResizable(); // do not work... 
    } 
} 

function s1() 
{ 
    var R = [ 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"aåaa_utf8","col3WithInt":71}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"bbb","col3WithInt":40}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc","col3WithInt":19}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dd","col3WithInt":10}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee","col3WithInt":14}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"aåaa_utf8","col3WithInt":71}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"bbb","col3WithInt":40}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc","col3WithInt":19}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dd","col3WithInt":10}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"aåaa_utf8","col3WithInt":71}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"bbb","col3WithInt":40}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc","col3WithInt":19}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dd","col3WithInt":10}, 
    {"col0":"resultForCol0","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee","col3WithInt":14} 
    ]; 

    alert(JSON.stringify(R)); 

    displayData(R); 
} 

function s2() 
{ 
    var R = [ 
    {"col0":"new","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"aåaa_utf8","col3WithInt":51}, 
    {"col0":"other","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"bbb bbbbb bbb bbb","col3WithInt":42}, 
    {"col0":"whatever","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc cccc ","col3WithInt":14}, 
    {"col0":"changed","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dddddd ","col3WithInt":20}, 
    {"col0":"here","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee eee e eeee ","col3WithInt":15}, 
    {"col0":"more","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeeeeeeee","col3WithInt":18}, 
    {"col0":"whatever","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc cccc ","col3WithInt":14}, 
    {"col0":"changed","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dddddd ","col3WithInt":20}, 
    {"col0":"here","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee eee e eeee ","col3WithInt":15}, 
    {"col0":"more","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeeeeeeee","col3WithInt":18}, 
    {"col0":"other","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"bbb bbbbb bbb bbb","col3WithInt":42}, 
    {"col0":"whatever","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc cccc ","col3WithInt":14}, 
    {"col0":"changed","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dddddd ","col3WithInt":20}, 
    {"col0":"here","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee eee e eeee ","col3WithInt":15}, 
    {"col0":"more","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeeeeeeee","col3WithInt":18}, 
    {"col0":"whatever","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc cccc ","col3WithInt":14}, 
    {"col0":"changed","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dddddd ","col3WithInt":20}, 
    {"col0":"here","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee eee e eeee ","col3WithInt":15}, 
    {"col0":"more","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeeeeeeee","col3WithInt":18}, 
    {"col0":"new","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"aåaa_utf8","col3WithInt":51}, 
    {"col0":"other","co11WithFloatingValue":0.9523809523809523,"col2":"bbb bbbbb bbb bbb","col3WithInt":42}, 
    {"col0":"whatever","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc cccc ","col3WithInt":14}, 
    {"col0":"changed","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dddddd ","col3WithInt":20}, 
    {"col0":"here","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee eee e eeee ","col3WithInt":15}, 
    {"col0":"more","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeeeeeeee","col3WithInt":18}, 
    {"col0":"whatever","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7830687830687831,"col2":"c'ccc cccc ","col3WithInt":14}, 
    {"col0":"changed","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7167011732229124,"col2":"dd dd dddddd ","col3WithInt":20}, 
    {"col0":"here","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eee eee e eeee ","col3WithInt":15}, 
    {"col0":"more","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeeeeeeee","col3WithInt":18}, 
    {"col0":"again","co11WithFloatingValue":0.7159975101151571,"col2":"eeeeeee","col3WithInt":16} 
    ]; 

    alert(JSON.stringify(R)); 


    displayData(R); 
} 


</script> 

</head> 
<body style="text-align: center; width: 100%;"> 
    <div> 
      <input type="button" id="btnS1" onclick="s1();" value="populate 1" /> 
      <input type="button" id="btnS2" onclick="s2();" value="populate 2" /> 
    </div> 


<table class="display" id="example"> 
    <thead> 
    <tr> 
     <th>col0</th> 
     <th>co11WithFloatingValue</th> 
     <th>col2</th> 
     <th>col3WithInt</th> 
    </tr> 
    </thead> 
    <tbody> 
    <!-- data goes here --> 
    </tbody> 
</table> 

<!-- 

    DataTables warning (table id = 'example'): Cannot reinitialise DataTable. 

To retrieve the DataTables object for this table, pass no arguments or see the docs for bRetrieve and bDestroy 

--> 

</body> 
</html> 
+0

https://jsfiddle.net/ev2f3u0w/ – user648026

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