您正试图在想要插入地图的地方插入一对。试试下面的例子..
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
int main()
{
std::map<char,int> mymap;
// first insert function version (single parameter):
mymap.insert (std::pair<char,int>('a',100));
mymap.insert (std::pair<char,int>('z',200));
std::pair<std::map<char,int>::iterator,bool> ret;
ret = mymap.insert (std::pair<char,int>('z',500));
if (ret.second==false) {
std::cout << "element 'z' already existed";
std::cout << " with a value of " << ret.first->second << '\n';
}
// second insert function version (with hint position):
std::map<char,int>::iterator it = mymap.begin();
mymap.insert (it, std::pair<char,int>('b',300)); // max efficiency inserting
mymap.insert (it, std::pair<char,int>('c',400)); // no max efficiency inserting
// third insert function version (range insertion):
std::map<char,int> anothermap;
anothermap.insert(mymap.begin(),mymap.find('c'));
// showing contents:
std::cout << "mymap contains:\n";
for (it=mymap.begin(); it!=mymap.end(); ++it)
std::cout << it->first << " => " << it->second << '\n';
std::cout << "anothermap contains:\n";
for (it=anothermap.begin(); it!=anothermap.end(); ++it)
std::cout << it->first << " => " << it->second << '\n';
return 0;
}