为什么我的第二个按钮不起作用？

Question

我试图让我的第二个按钮减去起始数字，但我不断收到错误，其中ButtonListener1位于（行23和47），我无法运行我的代码。
我不明白为什么它不起作用。
请联系我，如果我应该添加一些东西到按钮和操作在私人课程或主类。

package addsubtract; 

import javax.swing.JApplet; 
import java.awt.*; 
import java.awt.event.*; 
import javax.swing.*; 

public class SubtractAdd extends JApplet { 

    private int APPLET_WIDTH = 300, APPLET_HEIGHT = 35; 
    private int num; 
    private JLabel label; 
    private JButton add; 
    private JButton subtract; 

    public void init() 
    { 
     num = 50; 

     add = new JButton ("Add"); 
     add.addActionListener (new ButtonListener()); 
     subtract = new JButton ("Subtract"); 
     subtract.addActionListener ((ActionListener) new ButtonListener1()); 

     label = new JLabel("Number: " + Integer.toString (num)); 

     Container cp = getContentPane(); 
     cp.setBackground (Color.PINK); 
     cp.setLayout (new FlowLayout()); 
     cp.add(add); 
     cp.add(subtract); 
     cp.add(label); 

     setSize (APPLET_WIDTH, APPLET_HEIGHT); 

    } 

    private class ButtonListener implements ActionListener 
    { 
     public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent event) 
     { 
      num++; 
      label.setText("Number: " + Integer.toString(num)); 

     } 

    private class ButtonListener1 implements ActionListener 
    { 
     public void actionPerfomred (ActionEvent event)  
     { 
      num--; 
      label.setText("Number: " + Integer.toString(num)); 

     } 
    } 
    } 
} 

Answer 1

我不认为你需要私人课程。此外，我相信他们正在引起您的范围问题（不能从其中访问num）。

相反，你可以做匿名类

add = new JButton ("Add"); 
add.addActionListener (new ActionListener() { 
    @Override 
    public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent event) { 
     label.setText("Number: " + (++num)); 
    } 
}); 
subtract = new JButton ("Subtract"); 
subtract.addActionListener (new ActionListener() { 
    @Override 
    public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent event) { 
     label.setText("Number: " + (--num)); 
    } 
}); 

---

还是有类实现接口

public class SubtractAdd extends JApplet implements ActionListener { 

    public void init() { 

     add = new JButton ("Add"); 
     add.addActionListener (this); 
     subtract = new JButton ("Subtract"); 
     subtract.addActionListener(this); 

    } 

    @Override 
    public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent event) { 
     Object source = event.getSource(); 
     if (source == add) { 
      label.setText("Number: " + (++num)); 
     } else if (source == subtract) { 
      label.setText("Number: " + (--num)); 
     } 
    });