提交Django表单自定义HTML

Question

我是一个福利局到Django的形式，我想创建一个非常具体的用户界面，所以我不能用模型的形式（或可以吗？）

我创建了一个自定义形式，看起来像这样：

但它不会提交到数据库？

这是我的HTML表单：

<form method="POST" action='/create/' id="big_idea_form" class="tabscontent">{% csrf_token %} 
     <label class="tabpage" id="tabpage_1" ><span>next</span><p>Give it a name!</p><input type="text" id="name" placeholder="Type your title here" onblur='changeIt("name", "name_span")'/></label> 
     <label class="tabpage" id="tabpage_2" ><p>What is it about?</p><input type="text" id="subtitle" name="subtitle" placeholder="Type your subtitle here" onblur='changeIt("subtitle", "subtitle_span")'/></label> 
     <label class="tabpage" id="tabpage_3" ><p>Why is it important?</p><textarea id="description" name= "description" cols="42" rows="5" placeholder="this can be any description but it becomes more interesting if you can explain why it is important as part of your description" onblur='changeIt("description", "description_span")'></textarea></label> 
     <label class="tabpage" id="tabpage_4" ><p id="success_title">What is considered success?</p><textarea id="success" name="success" cols="42" rows="5" placeholder="describe what sucess means to your students... what does mastery look like?" onblur='changeIt("success", "success_span")'></textarea></label> 
     <input type="submit" value="Submit"/>   
    </form> 

这是我的形式：

from django import forms 
import urlparse 
from models import Lesson 

class CreateLesson(forms.Form): 
    name=forms.CharField() 
    subtitle=forms.CharField(required=False) 
    creator=forms.CharField() #automate 
    description=forms.CharField() 
    success=forms.CharField() 
    unit=forms.CharField(required=False) 
    public=forms.BooleanField() 

    def save(self, request): 
    data=self.cleaned_data 
    Lesson.creator = request.user 
    Lesson.name=data.get('name', '') 
    Lesson.subtitle=data.get('subtitle', '') 
    Lesson.topic=data.get('topic', '') 
    Lesson.description=data.get('description', '') 
    Lesson.unit=data.get('unit', '') 
    Lesson.public=data.get('public', True) 
    Lesson.save() 
    return Lesson 

这是我的观点：

from django.shortcuts import render 
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect 
from forms import CreateLesson 

def Create_Lesson(request): 
    if request.method == 'POST': # If the form has been submitted... 
     form = CreateLesson(request.POST) # A form bound to the POST data 
     if form.is_valid(): # All validation rules pass 
      form.save() 
      return HttpResponseRedirect('/create/') # Redirect after POST 
    else: 
     form = CreateLesson() # An unbound form 

    return render(request, 'create_lesson/new_ideas.html', { 
     'form': form, 
    }) 

Answer 1

的问题是，形式没有得到验证因为模型中的字段未在表单中显示... 我通过usi简化了表单NG的ModelForm并排除这样

forms.py

class CreateLessonModel(forms.ModelForm): 
    class Meta: 
    model = Lesson 
    exclude =('unit', 'slug', 'topic', 'public', 'created_date', 'creator') 

views.py

from django.shortcuts import render 
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect 
from forms import CreateLessonModel 
from django.template.defaultfilters import slugify 
def Create_Lesson(request): 
    if request.method == "POST": # If the form has been submitted... 
     form = CreateLessonModel(request.POST) # A form bound to the POST data 
     if form.is_valid(): # All validation rules pass 
      lesson = form.save(commit=False) 
      lesson.creator = request.user 
      lesson.slug = slugify(lesson.name) 
      lesson.save() 
      return HttpResponseRedirect('') # Redirect after POST 
    else: 
     form = CreateLessonModel() # An unbound form 

    return render(request, 'create_lesson/new_ideas.html', { 
     'form': form, 
    })